Novel Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Automation and Control for Smart Grids

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2021) | Viewed by 4184

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Centre for Research and Technology - Hellas (CERTH), 6th km Harilaou-Thermi rd, POBOX 60361, Thessaloniki, Greece
Interests: model-based predictive control; dynamic optimization; industrial ICT; hybrid automata; energy management; systems engineering; machine learning; fuel cells; batteries; smart grids

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Guest Editor
Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
Interests: stochastic and nonlinear systems; graphical models; identification and modeling

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The practical realization of a smart grid relies on a dependable Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) layer where robust automation and control algorithms can be efficiently implemented. With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), the multitude of connected devices, sensors, and equipment are going to provide large quantities of detailed data from both the consumer and the distribution side. Historical data of such size offer the opportunity to implement several machine learning techniques in order to create highly optimized and specifically tailored energy management strategies (EMS). Ideally, these EMS could be flexibly applied to islanded and/or connected networks of varying scale, from small isolated microgrids to wide area grids with renewable energy sources and energy storage systems (batteries and/or hydrogen). Furthermore, the high frequency of the collected data will make it possible to better adapt to the ever-changing conditions of the grid and to promptly detect anomalies and other rare events. In such a complex environment with different heterogeneous and asynchronous sources of data, it also becomes necessary to implement automatic methods to extract meaningful information.

The scope of this Special Issue is to present novel methodologies for grid operations which exploit the synergy of advanced ICT and data-driven analytics empowered by control theory. The articles include contributions on technology assessment, innovative technology developments, analytical models, reviews, and case studies related to:

  • Automated real time decision making for grid operation;
  • Diagnosis and prognosis of grid operation;
  • Holistic approaches that combine both learning and decision making.

Topics of interest for publication include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Demand side management and behavior forecasting;
  • Demand response;
  • Anomaly detection;
  • Model predictive control for energy management;
  • Scheduling and dynamic optimization for prediction of operations;
  • Energy management strategies;
  • Digital twins for smart grid supervision;
  • Visual analytics and Big data analytics;
  • Networked systems.

Dr. Chrysovalantou Ziogou
Dr. Donatello Materassi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Demand side management
  • Demand response
  • Anomaly detection
  • Model predictive control
  • Dynamic optimization
  • Energy management strategies
  • Machine learning
  • Digital twins for smart grids
  • Internet of Things
  • Visual analytics
  • Big data
  • Networked systems
  • Battery energy storage systems for smart grids
  • Hydrogen technologies (electrolyzers and fuel cells) for smart grids
  • Islanded smart grids and microgrids
  • Renewable energy sources

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

20 pages, 5286 KiB  
Article
Minimization of Global Adjustment Charges for Large Electricity Customers Using Energy Storage—Canadian Market Case Study
by Abdeslem Kadri, Farah Mohammadi and Mohamed Awadallah
Appl. Sci. 2020, 10(23), 8585; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/app10238585 - 30 Nov 2020
Viewed by 1321
Abstract
Recently, the interest in utilizing energy storage systems (ESSs), particularly batteries, has increased. ESSs are employed for several enhancement tasks in power systems on both the operation and planning scales. On the operation side, ESSs play a main role in offering several ancillary [...] Read more.
Recently, the interest in utilizing energy storage systems (ESSs), particularly batteries, has increased. ESSs are employed for several enhancement tasks in power systems on both the operation and planning scales. On the operation side, ESSs play a main role in offering several ancillary services. In the context of planning, ESSs are used for asset upgrade deferral among other grid applications. This work employs a battery energy storage system (BESS) to minimize the electricity bill charges associated with global adjustment for large consumers in the jurisdiction of Ontario, Canada. An optimization formulation for sizing and scheduling the BESS, to minimize the utility charges and gain profits from other revenue streams, such as energy price arbitrage (EPA), was developed and implemented. The results show the economic feasibility of the developed algorithm to minimize the annual bills of real customers and gain profits. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out to show the potential of the proposed method in providing significant benefits and gains for customers. Full article
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22 pages, 5995 KiB  
Article
Optimal Operation of a Residential Battery Energy Storage System in a Time-of-Use Pricing Environment
by Charalampos Galatsopoulos, Simira Papadopoulou, Chrysovalantou Ziogou, Dimitris Trigkas and Spyros Voutetakis
Appl. Sci. 2020, 10(17), 5997; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/app10175997 - 29 Aug 2020
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2502
Abstract
Premature ageing of lithium-ion battery energy storage systems (BESS) is a common problem in applications with or without renewable energy sources (RES) in the household sector. It can result to significant issues for such systems such as inability of the system to cover [...] Read more.
Premature ageing of lithium-ion battery energy storage systems (BESS) is a common problem in applications with or without renewable energy sources (RES) in the household sector. It can result to significant issues for such systems such as inability of the system to cover load demand for a long period of time. Consequently, the necessity of limiting the degradation effects at a BESS leads to the development and application of energy management strategies (EMS). In this work, EMSs are proposed in order to define optimal operation of a BESS without RES under time-of-use (ToU) tariff conditions. The objective of the developed EMSs is to reduce the capacity loss at the BESS in order to extend its lifetime expectancy and therefore increase the economic profit in the long-term. The EMSs utilize a widely used battery mathematical model which is experimentally validated for a specific BESS and a battery degradation mathematical model from the literature. Indicative simulation results of the proposed strategies are presented. The outcomes of these simulated scenarios illustrate that the objectives are achieved. The BESS operates efficiently by preventing premature ageing and ensuring higher economic profit at the long term. Full article
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