Polymer-Based Artificial Enzymes

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344). This special issue belongs to the section "Biocatalysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 March 2022) | Viewed by 2278

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia
Interests: polymer chemistry; energy storage; electrochemistry; catalysis; artificial enzyme

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

Artificial enzymes possess inherent enzyme-like properties and functions, and are able to mitigate the limitations of natural enzymes, such as low stability, high cost and storage difficulty. Artificial enzymes have found a number of useful applications in energy production, environmental remediation, sensors, diagnostics, and biomedine. Encapsulation of enzyme-like catalytic active centers into polymers forms polymer-based artificial enzymes, which represents a simple and effective strategy for enzyme mimicry.

This Special Issue aims to report on developments in the synthesis, characterization, and application of polymer-supported artificial enzymes for a range of applications. Apart from developing new synthetic methods and exploring new applications, we will also invite scientists to share their findings relating to the catalytic mechanism in polymer-based artificial enzyme in both experimental and theoretical aspects.

Dr. Zhongfan Jia
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Polymer-encapsulated enzymes
  • Catalytic centre
  • Mediated catalysis
  • Catalytic organic synthesis
  • Environmental remediation
  • Catalytic mechanism

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 3359 KiB  
Article
Polymeric Nanocapsule Enhances the Peroxidase-like Activity of Fe3O4 Nanozyme for Removing Organic Dyes
by Junqi Zha, Wugao Wu, Peng Xie, Honghua Han, Zheng Fang, Yantao Chen and Zhongfan Jia
Catalysts 2022, 12(6), 614; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/catal12060614 - 03 Jun 2022
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 1879
Abstract
Peroxidase-like nanozymes are nanoscale materials that can closely mimic the activity of natural peroxidase for a range of oxidation reactions. Surface coating with polymer nanogels has been considered to prevent the aggregation of nanozymes. For a long time, the understanding of polymer coating [...] Read more.
Peroxidase-like nanozymes are nanoscale materials that can closely mimic the activity of natural peroxidase for a range of oxidation reactions. Surface coating with polymer nanogels has been considered to prevent the aggregation of nanozymes. For a long time, the understanding of polymer coating has been largely limited to its stabilization effect on the nanozyme in aqueous media, while little is known about how polymer coating plays a role in interaction with substrates and primary oxidants to dictate the catalytic process. This work reported a facile sequential modification of Fe3O4 nanoparticles to polyacrylamide coated nanozymes, and as low as 112 mg/L samples with only 5 mg/L Fe3O4 could nearly quantitatively (99%) remove a library of organic dyes with either H2O2 or Na2S2O8 as primary oxidants. The catalytic results and molecular simulation provide both experimental and computational evidence that the hydrogen bonding interaction between the reactant and nanozymes is key for the high local concentration hence catalytic efficiency. We envision that this work, for the first time, provides some insights into the role of polymer coating in enhancing the catalytic activity of nanozyme apart from the well-known water dispersity effect. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer-Based Artificial Enzymes)
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