Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412). This special issue belongs to the section "Thin Films".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2022) | Viewed by 15907

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Materials, Xiamen Unviersity, Xiamen 361005, China
Interests: synthesis of quantum dots; optical property of quantum dots; perovskite nanocrystals; light-emitting diodes (LEDs); display and lighting

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Guest Editor
College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
Interests: phosphor; luminescent glass; perovskite quantum dots

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Guest Editor
National University of Singapore, Singapore
Interests: study of rare-earth-doped functional materials; fabrication of novel structure perovskite quantum dots luminescent materials

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Luminescent materials, including organic/inorganic phosphors, nanocrystals, semiconductors, glass, and ceramics, have been widely investigated due to their special physicochemical properties and their potential applications in light-emitting diode (LED), laser (LD), catalysis, solar cells, photoelectric detector, bio-medicine, etc.

The scope of this Special Issue is broad, aiming to promote design (e.g., machine learning and first-principles calculations), synthesis, properties of luminescent materials (e.g., phosphors, nanocrystals, glass, and ceramics), and their applications (such as LED, LD, photoelectric detector, catalysis, solar cells, living imaging, etc.). Papers reviewing the state-of-art and original papers on promising new developments of luminescent materials are welcome contributions for this Special Issue (Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications) of Coatings.

Dr. Tongtong Xuan
Dr. Xuejie Zhang
Dr. Lei Zhou
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Luminescent materials
  • Phosphors
  • Luminescence
  • Glass
  • Ceramics
  • Nanocrystals
  • Photoelectron
  • Light-emitting diode
  • Solar cells
  • Catalysis
  • Bio-medicine

Published Papers (6 papers)

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Research

11 pages, 3997 KiB  
Article
Highly Efficient and Stable Eu3+-Doped CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 Perovskites for White Light-Emitting Diodes
by Song Wang, Yan Xu, Renjie Chen, Mengmeng Zhu, Muyi Wang, Mengmeng Cao, Yunpeng Liu, Haojie Ding, Shulan Zhang, Jueyao Bai, Jun Ren, Tongtong Xuan and Huili Li
Coatings 2022, 12(4), 512; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/coatings12040512 - 10 Apr 2022
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2793
Abstract
All-inorganic halide perovskite nanomaterials have a high application potential in the field of display and lighting because of unique photoelectric properties. However, these materials suffer from problems related to poor water and thermal stabilities. In this study, green Eu3+-doped CsPbBr3 [...] Read more.
All-inorganic halide perovskite nanomaterials have a high application potential in the field of display and lighting because of unique photoelectric properties. However, these materials suffer from problems related to poor water and thermal stabilities. In this study, green Eu3+-doped CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 perovskite composites that were synthesized by a saturated recrystallization method at room temperature showed an enhanced photoluminescence quantum yield of 87% and superior water and thermal stabilities to that of undoped perovskites. Finally, green Eu3+-doped CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 perovskite composites were fabricated into white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) with a wide color gamut (124% of the National Television System Committee standard) and a high efficiency of 43.06 lm/W. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications)
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10 pages, 3735 KiB  
Article
Synthesis and Optical Properties of B-Mg co-Doped ZnO Nanoparticles
by Yuechan Li, Yongli Li and An Xie
Coatings 2021, 11(8), 882; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/coatings11080882 - 23 Jul 2021
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 2053
Abstract
Doping impurity into ZnO is an effective and powerful technique to tailor structures and enhance its optical properties. In this work, Zn1−xMgxO and Zn1−xyMgxByO nanoparticles (x = 0, [...] Read more.
Doping impurity into ZnO is an effective and powerful technique to tailor structures and enhance its optical properties. In this work, Zn1−xMgxO and Zn1−xyMgxByO nanoparticles (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4; y = 0, 0.02, 0.04) were synthesized via one-pot method. It shows that the Mg and B dopants has great influence on crystallinity and surface morphology of ZnO nanoparticles, without changing the wurtzite structure of ZnO. The band structure study indicates that the competition of Conductive Band (CB) shift, Burstein–Moss (B-M) shift and Shrinkage effect will cause the band gap energy change in ZnO. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications)
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10 pages, 2523 KiB  
Article
Mesoporous CoOx/C Nanocomposites Functionalized Electrochemical Sensor for Rapid and Continuous Detection of Nitrite
by Xuhua Dong, Siqi Xie, Jingyang Zhu, Haiquan Liu, Yong Zhao, Tianjun Ni, Long Wu and Yongheng Zhu
Coatings 2021, 11(5), 596; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/coatings11050596 - 18 May 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2213
Abstract
Nitrite is widespread in the environment, and is frequently used as an additive to extend the shelf life of meat products. However, the excess intake of nitrite can be harmful to human health. Hence, it is very important to know and control the [...] Read more.
Nitrite is widespread in the environment, and is frequently used as an additive to extend the shelf life of meat products. However, the excess intake of nitrite can be harmful to human health. Hence, it is very important to know and control the content of nitrite in foodstuffs. In this work, by the means of self-assembly induced by solvent evaporation, we used the amphiphilic PEO-b-PS diblock copolymers resol and cobalt nitrate as a template to synthesize ordered mesoporous CoOx/C nanocomposites. Then, the CoOx/C nanocomposites were modified on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE), which showed excellent sensitivity, good selectivity, and a wide detection range for nitrite. Through cyclic voltammetry and current–time techniques, the electrochemical performance of the GCE modified with CoOx/C nanocomposites was analyzed. Under the optimized conditions, we found that anodic currents were linearly related to nitrite concentrations with a regression equation of lp (µA) = 0.36388 + 0.01616C (R2 = 0.9987) from 0.2 µM to 2500 µM, and the detection limit was 0.05 µM. Furthermore, the electrochemical sensor behaved with high reproducibility and anti-interference ability towards various organic and inorganic ions, such as NO3, SO42, Cl, COOH (Ac), Na+, K+, Mg2+, and NH4+. Our results indicated that these CoOx/C nanocomposites could be applied in electrochemical sensors for the rapid and sensitive detection of the food preservative nitrite. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications)
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8 pages, 1788 KiB  
Article
Synthesis of Highly Luminescent InP/ZnS Quantum Dots with Suppressed Thermal Quenching
by Linyuan Lian, Youyou Li, Daoli Zhang and Jianbing Zhang
Coatings 2021, 11(5), 581; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/coatings11050581 - 17 May 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 3228
Abstract
InP quantum dots (QDs) are promising down-conversion phosphors for white light LEDs. However, the mainstream InP QDs synthesis uses expensive phosphorus source. Here, economic, in situ-generated PH3 is used to synthesize InP QDs and a two-step coating of ZnS shells is developed [...] Read more.
InP quantum dots (QDs) are promising down-conversion phosphors for white light LEDs. However, the mainstream InP QDs synthesis uses expensive phosphorus source. Here, economic, in situ-generated PH3 is used to synthesize InP QDs and a two-step coating of ZnS shells is developed to prepare highly luminescent InP/ZnS/ZnS QDs. The QDs show a photoluminescence quantum yield as high as 78.5%. The emission can be tuned by adjusting the halide precursor and yellow emissive InP/ZnS/ZnS QDs are prepared by judiciously controlling the synthetic conditions. The yellow QDs show suppressed thermal quenching and retain >90% room temperature PL intensity at 150 °C for the growth solution. Additionally, the PL spectrum matches with the eye sensitivity function, resulting in efficient InP QD white light LEDs. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications)
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9 pages, 2993 KiB  
Article
Synthesis, Luminescent Properties and White LED Fabrication of Sm3+ Doped Lu2WMoO9
by Zijun Chen, Huiyi Xu, Chunyan Cao, Xiaoting Chen, Min Zhang, Minkun Jian, Yuechan Li and An Xie
Coatings 2021, 11(4), 403; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/coatings11040403 - 31 Mar 2021
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2063
Abstract
In this paper, Sm3+ doped Lu2W0.5Mo0.5O6, Lu2WMoO9, and Lu2(W0.5Mo0.5O4)3 materials were synthesized by using a two-step solid-state reaction method. The synthesized [...] Read more.
In this paper, Sm3+ doped Lu2W0.5Mo0.5O6, Lu2WMoO9, and Lu2(W0.5Mo0.5O4)3 materials were synthesized by using a two-step solid-state reaction method. The synthesized materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, field emission scanning electronic micrograph (FE-SEM) pictures, photoluminescence (PL) excitation and emission spectra, and temperature-dependent emission intensities. Orange-reddish light could be observed from the phosphors under ultraviolet (UV) 365 nm light. The Sm3+ doped Lu2WMoO9 had enhanced PL intensities compared to the other two materials. The excitation, the energy transfer, the nonradiative relaxation, and the emission processes were illustrated by using schematic diagrams of Sm3+ in Lu2MoWO9. The optimal Sm3+ doping concentration was explored in the enhancing luminescence of Lu2WMoO9. By combing the Sm3+ doped Lu2WMoO9 to UV 365 nm chips, near white lighting emitting diode (W-LED) were obtained. The phosphor can be used in single phosphor-based UV W-LEDs. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications)
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9 pages, 1949 KiB  
Article
Preparation of Red Phosphor Sr2Si5N8: Eu2+ by Pellet Method and Its Optical Characteristics
by Yuemei Lan, Dong Wang, Dongliang Xie, Junhao Tan, Bowen Li, Mei Zhang and Yan Chen
Coatings 2021, 11(3), 283; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/coatings11030283 - 28 Feb 2021
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2018
Abstract
Red Sr2Si5N8: Eu2+ phosphor with excellent properties was successfully synthesized by pellet method, an effective synthesis technology presented in this work. The influence of reactive conditions such as pellet pressure, position of samples in carbon powder, [...] Read more.
Red Sr2Si5N8: Eu2+ phosphor with excellent properties was successfully synthesized by pellet method, an effective synthesis technology presented in this work. The influence of reactive conditions such as pellet pressure, position of samples in carbon powder, and Eu2+ ion concentration on the properties of crystallinity, particle size, and the photoluminescence properties of Sr2Si5N8: Eu2+ phosphor were studied in detail. Our results show that the optimum preparation condition is 1500, 5 MPa pellet pressure, and the middle position in carbon powder. The phosphor has improved its efficiency under excitation of near UV and blue LEDs, and it emits red light at around 620 nm. In addition, red LEDs were successfully prepared by using Sr2Si5N8: Eu2+ phosphor combined with UV-chips with maximum luminous efficiency at 9.443 lm/W, when the molar concentration of Eu2+ ion reached 0.001. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Luminescent Materials: Properties and Applications)
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