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Innovative Building Envelope Materials and Sustainable Constructions

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "G: Energy and Buildings".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 July 2022) | Viewed by 7716

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Building Construction and Physics, Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
Interests: building physics; building energy performance; open spaces; sustainable construction; hygrothermal performance of building envelope
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering and Energy Technology, Faculty of Technology, Art and Design, Oslo Metropolitan University, N-0130 Oslo, Norway
Interests: building physics; hygrothermal performance of building components; air infiltration and airtightness of building envelope; building energy performance simulations; sustainable buildings and constructions; timber engineering

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The built environment has been identified as one of the most significant sectors affecting sustainability. Particularly, the buildings are regarded as substantial components for pursuing decarbonisation and priority is given to the design, construction and operation of new or renovated existing buildings in order to reach zero energy or zero emission levels. Furthermore, in the light of the life cycle approach, concepts such as waste-free building sites as well as re-use and re-cycle of building materials are more often discussed in the relevant fora. Furthermore, special emphasis is placed on the building envelope and the materials that compose it.

Within this framework, this Special Issue of Energies will attempt to study, analyse and evaluate the relationship between building envelope materials and building performance under the sustainability concepts. More specifically, potential topics of interest include but are not limited to the following:

  • Building envelope configurations;
  • Nature-based and carbon-neutral solutions;
  • Passive design strategies and systems;
  • Innovative building materials and elements characterized by their cost effectiveness, resource-efficiency, low embodied energy, and potential for re-use;
  • Smart envelope systems and dynamic materials;
  • Low-emission HVAC and energy production systems,

used for

  • minimizing energy needs and advancing building energy performance;
  • enhancing environmental performance and contribute to the goal of decarbonisation of building sector;
  • assuring comfortable indoor environments in terms of (hygro)thermal, visual and acoustic conditions;
  • exploiting and adjusting to local climatic conditions;
  • achieving resilience and prolonging service life; as well as
  • mitigating and adapting to future climate conditions.

We are looking forward to receiving your contribution to this Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Katerina Tsikaloudaki
Prof. Dimitrios Kraniotis
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Building energy performance
  • Zero energy/emission buildings (ZEB) and energy-plus buildings
  • Indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
  • Building environmental performance
  • Life cycle assessment (LCA)
  • Sustainable and smart building materials and systems
  • Nature based solutions
  • Passive design strategies and systems
  • Dynamic building materials and elements
  • Climate change mitigation

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

30 pages, 13394 KiB  
Article
Dynamic Performance Analysis by Laboratory Tests of a Sustainable Prefabricated Composite Structural Wall System
by Evangelia Georgantzia, Themistoklis Nikolaidis, Konstantinos Katakalos, Katerina Tsikaloudaki and Theodoros Iliadis
Energies 2022, 15(9), 3458; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/en15093458 - 09 May 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1895
Abstract
In recent decades, steel frames infilled with precast load-bearing walls have been successfully employed as lateral load-resisting structural systems in high-rise buildings. This is due to their structural efficiency as outer and major inner facades and to the higher construction speed of the [...] Read more.
In recent decades, steel frames infilled with precast load-bearing walls have been successfully employed as lateral load-resisting structural systems in high-rise buildings. This is due to their structural efficiency as outer and major inner facades and to the higher construction speed of the building. This paper presents a detailed experimental investigation of a sustainable, prefabricated, composite structural wall system, using a representative test model named the Precast Concrete Steel Panel-Infilled Steel Frame (PCSP-ISF) in full-scale dimensions and subjected to in-plane cyclic loading. A series of experiments was conducted on critical structural specimens, including three-point bending, concentric axial compression, and diagonal compression, together with additional cycling loading tests on steel connection joint specimens, with the aim of validating the reliability and the structural response of the connections. The resulting test data and the observed failure mechanisms are discussed carefully to optimise the sustainable structural performance of the system. A theoretical approach for the evaluation of the shear capacity of the total frame system is also discussed to expand the experimental results for several numerical and experimental research cases. The failure mechanism of this module was formed by a combination of developed plastic hinges on the steel joints and diagonal cracks on the concrete panel. The obtained hysteretic behavior of the system at a parameter with major impact is mainly analysed and discussed. The outcomes indicate a satisfactory and sustainable seismic performance of the PCSP-ISF model, indicating that it can be a very promising lateral load-resisting system for earthquake-prone regions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Building Envelope Materials and Sustainable Constructions)
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19 pages, 10361 KiB  
Article
An Adaptive Building Skin Concept Resulting from a New Bioinspiration Process: Design, Prototyping, and Characterization
by Tessa Hubert, Antoine Dugué, Tingting Vogt Wu, Fabienne Aujard and Denis Bruneau
Energies 2022, 15(3), 891; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/en15030891 - 26 Jan 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2892
Abstract
Building envelopes can manage light, heat gains or losses, and ventilation and, as such, play a key role in the overall building performance. Research has been focusing on increasing their efficiency by proposing dynamic and adaptive systems, meaning that they evolve to best [...] Read more.
Building envelopes can manage light, heat gains or losses, and ventilation and, as such, play a key role in the overall building performance. Research has been focusing on increasing their efficiency by proposing dynamic and adaptive systems, meaning that they evolve to best meet the internal and external varying conditions. Living organisms are relevant examples of adaptability as they have evolved, facing extreme conditions while maintaining stable internal conditions for survival. From a framework based on the inspiration of living envelopes such as animal constructions or biological skins, the concept of an adaptive envelope inspired by the Morpho butterfly was proposed. The system can manage heat, air, and light transfers going through the building and includes adaptive elements with absorption coefficients varying with temperature. This paper presents the developed framework that led to the final concept as well as the concept implementation and assessment. A prototype for heat and light management was built and integrated into a test bench. Measurements were performed to provide a first assessment of the system. In parallel, geometrical parametric models were created to compare multiple configurations in regards to indicators such as air, light, or heat transfers. One of the models provided light projections on the system that were compared with measurements and validated as suitable inputs in grey-box models for the system characterization. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Building Envelope Materials and Sustainable Constructions)
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16 pages, 34214 KiB  
Article
Building Sustainable Pavements: Investigating the Effectiveness of Recycled Tire Rubber as a Modifier in Asphalt Mixtures
by Christina Plati and Brad Cliatt
Energies 2021, 14(21), 7099; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/en14217099 - 31 Oct 2021
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 1855
Abstract
Building more sustainable pavements for the future requires knowledge of alternative and innovative materials for utilization in future road construction and maintenance activities. Being mindful of this need, the present study investigates a Reacted and Activated Rubber (RAR) compound modifier with the aim [...] Read more.
Building more sustainable pavements for the future requires knowledge of alternative and innovative materials for utilization in future road construction and maintenance activities. Being mindful of this need, the present study investigates a Reacted and Activated Rubber (RAR) compound modifier with the aim of defining an optimal RAR percentage in Asphalt Concrete (AC) mixes. It is acknowledged that when this type of modifier is incorporated within an AC mix as an alternative for the bituminous binder material, the associated economic, environmental and social benefits are significant. Simply put, the use of RAR modifiers provides the potential to utilize a waste product (rubber tires) as a more sustainable alternative to bitumen within AC mixtures. However, it seems that the information about the overall performance of AC mixes modified with RAR is currently limited. On these grounds, the present study focuses on the surface course layer and evaluates (a) achieved physical characteristics (compaction degree/voids), (b) mechanical characterization results (stiffness moduli) and (c) friction-based properties of tested mixtures incorporating varying RAR levels and different test temperatures. From the evaluation, it is concluded that for the case of the surface course mixture under investigation, the optimal percentage by weight of bitumen for inclusion of the RAR modifier is 10%. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Building Envelope Materials and Sustainable Constructions)
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