Functionality and Stability of Probiotics, Postbiotics, Parabiotics and Plant Bioactives in Food System

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Nutraceuticals, Functional Foods, and Novel Foods".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 April 2022) | Viewed by 3100

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Agrofood Technol Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Ctra Beniel, Km 3-2, 03312 Alicante, Spain
Interests: polyphenols; functional foods; probiotics and prebiotics; fermented foods; food additives; food flavourings; plant extracts; antioxidants; food processing effects on composition; food chemistry; interactions of food components; bioactive compounds; encapsulation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
The Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, Italy
Interests: nutrition; polyphenol; bioactive compounds; metabolism; bioavailability; beneficial effects; prevention; mass spectometry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Currently, consumers have become more aware of the need to maintain a healthy lifestyle and are demanding foods with more benefits in their composition. For this reason, the food industry has increased the development of functional foods and bioactive ingredients by incorporating probiotics, bioactive compounds, postbiotics, and parabiotics, representing a new category of foods for the improvement of biological responses. Bioactives are subject to physicochemical changes due to the processing, gastrointestinal digestion, and to the food matrix. Therefore, to achieve health benefits, researchers must investigate the functional, nutritional, technological, and organoleptic properties, thus guaranteeing the stability, bioaccessibility, and bioavailability of the added functional compounds through different strategies.

This Special Issue of Foods aims to collect original research articles and reviews to expand knowledge in the field of stability and functionality of probiotics, postbiotics, parabiotics, and plant bioactives for the development of functional foods and ingredients. The main topics of interest are:

  • Encapsulation of bioactive compounds and probiotic bacteria;
  • Control of the fermentation process and analysis before and after fermentation and during shelf life;
  • Impact of processing and the food matrix on the stability of bioactives;
  • Strategies for the extraction of plant bioactives, postbiotics, and parabiotics;
  • In vitro bioactivity of plant bioactives, postbiotics, and parabiotics;
  • Analytical approaches for the characterization of foods and ingredients that involve the use of bioactives, postbiotics, and parabiotics;
  • Strategies for the long-term stabilization of functional foods and ingredients;
  • In vitro and in vivo studies to evaluate the physiological effects of bioactives as well as the mechanisms involved;
  • Antimicrobial and antiviral activities.

Prof. Dr. Maria Jose Frutos Fernandez
Dr. Letizia Bresciani
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • functional foods
  • bacterial metabolism
  • micro and nano encapsulation
  • impact of vegetal food matrices
  • gastrointestinal digestion
  • bioaccessibility and bioavailability
  • food processing and storage
  • interactions with food components
  • functional properties
  • food quality and safety
  • sources of bioactive compounds
  • consumer acceptance/sensory attributes
  • fermented foods

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 1980 KiB  
Article
Supplementation of Labneh with Passion Fruit Peel Enhanced Survival of E. coli Nissle 1917 during Simulated Gastrointestinal Digestion and Adhesion to Caco-2 Cells
by Mohamed Samir Darwish, Noha A. Abou-Zeid, Ebtihal Khojah, Huda A. AL Jumayi, Garsa A. Alshehry, Eman H. Algarni and Asmaa A. Elawady
Foods 2022, 11(11), 1663; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/foods11111663 - 06 Jun 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2293
Abstract
Passion fruit peel powder (PFPP) was used to supplement the probiotic labneh to increase the activity of Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) during production and storage. Labneh was manufactured with PFPP (0.5% and 1%) and analyzed at 0, 7, and 15 days of [...] Read more.
Passion fruit peel powder (PFPP) was used to supplement the probiotic labneh to increase the activity of Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) during production and storage. Labneh was manufactured with PFPP (0.5% and 1%) and analyzed at 0, 7, and 15 days of cold storage for postacidification and sensory properties and viability of EcN, survival of EcN to simulated gastrointestinal tract stress, and adhesion potential of EcN to Caco-2 cells. Acidification kinetics during fermentation showed that supplementation with PFPP reduced the time needed to decrease pH and reach the maximum acidification rate. PFPP addition contributed to postacidification of labneh during storage. PFPP had a beneficial effect (p < 0.05) on counts of EcN in labneh during different storage periods. Consumer preference expectations for labneh enriched with PFPP (0.5% and 1%) were higher than those for the control. PFPP provided a significant protective action for EcN during simulated gastrointestinal transit and had a positive effect on EcN adhesion to Caco-2 cells in vitro, although this decreased during storage with labneh. Labneh supplementation with PFPP can be recommended because of the positive effect on EcN viability and the high nutritional value, which may increase the appeal of the product to consumers. Full article
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