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Innovations in Pediatric Brain Injury Research

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Children's Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2020) | Viewed by 3352

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Brain injuries, ranging from concussions to moderate/severe traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), pose a significant threat to the health of children and adolescents both in the United States and globally. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) classify childhood TBI as the leading cause of death and acquired disability in children, with an estimated 700,000 childhood TBI cases every year in the United States.

In line with IJERPH’s mission to promote interdisciplinary research in the environmental health sciences and public health, the goal of this Special Issue is to highlight innovative research advances in the field of pediatric brain injury. For the purpose of this call, we are interested in research examining epidemiology, prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation. We are also interested in research that utilizes innovative methodologies and cutting-edge technologies to evaluate and/or promote health outcomes following childhood brain injuries.

Submissions could take various forms, including prospective studies, retrospective data analyses, meta-analytic, systematic, or narrative reviews, topical reviews, or commentaries. However, all submissions should revolve around the central theme in innovative child brain injury research for this Special Issue.

Dr. Jiabin Shen
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Child
  • Brain Injury
  • Concussion
  • Health Outcome
  • Technology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 308 KiB  
Article
Symptom Burden and Profiles in Concussed Children with and without Prolonged Recovery
by Samantha Schilling, Adam Mansour, Lindsay Sullivan, Kele Ding, Thomas Pommering and Jingzhen Yang
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17(1), 351; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ijerph17010351 - 04 Jan 2020
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 3004
Abstract
Although symptom burden and symptom profile severity are independent predictors of post-concussion symptom duration, few studies have examined their effects on prolonged recovery simultaneously. This study examined differences in symptom burden and symptom profile scores between concussed children with prolonged recovery and those [...] Read more.
Although symptom burden and symptom profile severity are independent predictors of post-concussion symptom duration, few studies have examined their effects on prolonged recovery simultaneously. This study examined differences in symptom burden and symptom profile scores between concussed children with prolonged recovery and those with typical recovery. We conducted a retrospective case-control study of concussed children aged 10–18 years. Prolonged recovery was defined as symptom duration beyond 28 days post-injury. Symptom burden was measured as total symptom score (TSS) at injury. Symptom profiles included: (1) vestibular, (2) ocular, (3) cognitive/fatigue, (4) migraine, and (5) anxiety. A total of 4380 unique concussions sustained by 3777 patients were included; 80.3% white, 60.0% male, and 44.0% aged 13–15 years. The prolonged recovery group had a significantly higher TSS and greater number of symptoms than the typical recovery group (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). The prolonged recovery group had significantly higher scores on all five symptom profiles, including vestibular (p < 0.001), ocular (p < 0.001), cognitive/fatigue (p < 0.001), migraine (p < 0.001) and anxiety (p < 0.001), than the typical recovery group, even after adjusting for number of symptoms and other covariates. Further studies using prospective cohort designs are needed to better understand the influence of symptom burden and profiles on pediatric concussion recovery. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Pediatric Brain Injury Research)
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