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Chronic Disease: Prevention, Intervention, Treatment and Care

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Health Behavior, Chronic Disease and Health Promotion".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 January 2023) | Viewed by 4993

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul 03080, Korea
Interests: self-care; cardiovascular disease; health outcomes
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Globally, the number of individuals with chronic conditions is growing. Chronic diseases have negatively affected many health outcomes, including patient-reported outcomes and healthcare costs.  One strategy for improving the outcomes of patients with chronic conditions is enhancing their self-care. However, performing adequate self-care is challenging to individuals with chronic diseases because self‐care involves day‐to‐day decision-making related to chronic condition management by an individual with and without help from their caregiver(s). Many investigators have found barriers to and facilitators of self-care in a variety of chronic conditions, yet focused on an index condition. However, these findings might not reflect the reality of patients with chronic illnesses because a majority of patients experience more than one chronic condition. With the presence of multi-morbid conditions, the decision-making process related to self-care can be more complex, and the simultaneous demands from multiple medical conditions can be overwhelming to patients.  Therefore, we need to understand the complexity of the self-care process in patients with multiple conditions and develop interventions considering this complexity. This Special Issue of the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) invites papers addressing these topics, including those with new approaches to developing interventions that target the enhancement of self-care in patients with multiple comorbidities.

 

Dr. Kyoung Suk Lee
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

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Keywords

  • care
  • chronic disease
  • multi-morbidity
  • facilitators and barriers
  • intervention
  • cardiovascular disease
  • health outcomes.

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

13 pages, 342 KiB  
Article
The Relationship between Diabetes Family Conflict and Parental Conflict on Problem Recognition in Illness Self-Management among Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
by Mi-Kyoung Cho and Mi Young Kim
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(17), 8914; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ijerph18178914 - 25 Aug 2021
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1716
Abstract
We investigated the relationship between diabetes family conflict and parental conflict on problem recognition in illness self-management (PRISM) among individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). We employed a descriptive research design. Participants were 243 individuals with T1DM who completed online questionnaires. Data [...] Read more.
We investigated the relationship between diabetes family conflict and parental conflict on problem recognition in illness self-management (PRISM) among individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). We employed a descriptive research design. Participants were 243 individuals with T1DM who completed online questionnaires. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, correlations, and multiple regression analyses. Results revealed that barriers were felt in all areas (understanding and organizing care, regimen pain and bother, healthcare team interaction, family interaction, and peer interaction), especially peer interaction. The significant influencing factors in the regression model for the total PRISM score of individuals with T1DM were conflict behavior toward mothers (t = 4.44, p < 0.001), diabetes family conflict (t = 5.77, p < 0.001), conflict behavior toward fathers (t = 2.58, p = 0.011), women (t = 2.67, p = 0.008), non-religious (t = −2.33, p = 0.020), and diabetic complications (t = 2.17, p = 0.031). The explanatory power of the constructed regression model for PRISM was 42.0% (F = 30.12, p < 0.001). To promote self-management among individuals with T1DM, the development of interventions that promote improved peer interactions, a family-centered approach, and a program that can minimize conflicts between families and parents are required. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chronic Disease: Prevention, Intervention, Treatment and Care)
14 pages, 15197 KiB  
Article
A Bibliometric Analysis of 14,822 Researches on Myocardial Reperfusion Injury by Machine Learning
by Chan Li, Zhaoya Liu and Ruizheng Shi
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(15), 8231; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ijerph18158231 - 03 Aug 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2368
Abstract
Myocardial ischemia is the major cause of death worldwide, and reperfusion is the standard intervention for myocardial ischemia. However, reperfusion may cause additional damage, known as myocardial reperfusion injury, for which there is still no effective therapy. This study aims to analyze the [...] Read more.
Myocardial ischemia is the major cause of death worldwide, and reperfusion is the standard intervention for myocardial ischemia. However, reperfusion may cause additional damage, known as myocardial reperfusion injury, for which there is still no effective therapy. This study aims to analyze the landscape of researches concerning myocardial reperfusion injury over the past three decades by machine learning. PubMed was searched for publications from 1990 to 2020 indexed under the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) term “myocardial reperfusion injury” on 13 April 2021. MeSH analysis and Latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) analyses were applied to reveal research hotspots. In total, 14,822 publications were collected and analyzed in this study. MeSH analyses revealed that time factors and apoptosis were the leading terms of the pathogenesis and treatment of myocardial reperfusion injury, respectively. In LDA analyses, research topics were classified into three clusters. Complex correlations were observed between topics of different clusters, and the prognosis is the most concerned field of the researchers. In conclusion, the number of publications on myocardial reperfusion injury increases during the past three decades, which mainly focused on prognosis, mechanism, and treatment. Prognosis is the most concerned field, whereas studies on mechanism and treatment are relatively lacking. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chronic Disease: Prevention, Intervention, Treatment and Care)
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