Innovative Materials and Sustainable Infrastructure Construction

A special issue of Infrastructures (ISSN 2412-3811). This special issue belongs to the section "Infrastructures Materials and Constructions".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2021) | Viewed by 2999

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Engineering and Geology, Gabriele D'Annunzio University, viale Pindaro 42, 65127 Pescara, Italy
Interests: wind engineering; structural engineering
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The development of smart cities cannot be separated from the development of their infrastructures. To have a balance between sustainability and optimal structures, designers need to investigate the impact of new unconventional materials or common materials used for new construction systems on the structure reliability. As, for example, in the field of bridge engineering, the structural design follows consolidated laws to estimate the structural stability under traffic or wind loads, based on literature or guidelines in codes of practice. However, for designers to use new materials or new construction systems, guidelines must be updated. Similarly, road covering, tunnels, dikes, and other crucial infrastructures need to be built faster using new materials or new techniques. The mass distribution, the structural damping, the fatigue phenomenon, flutter phenomenon, and other important issues depend on material mechanical characteristics or constructional technology. These closely affect the structural reliability that should be investigated carefully through experiments or numerical analyses to achieve prototyping. Generally, the prototyping process is focused on case studies to achieve a generalization. Some examples can be new construction technology through wood systems or recycling materials. We expect that these materials achieve the same safety as traditional materials, such as, for example, reinforced concrete or steel. However, to achieve these goals, structures should be designed differently, using non-traditional materials. Of course, in the first phase of an investigation, results will not necessarily be all positive or solutions will not the best, but are, regardless, interesting for designers. This Special Issue will collect several case studies of infrastructures designed using new materials or new constructional systems. The Special Issue should be interesting for both designers and companies to develop research projects.

Prof. Dr. Fabio Rizzo
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Infrastructures is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • prototyping
  • sustainability
  • innovative materials
  • sustainable infrastructure construction

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 3688 KiB  
Article
Aeroelastic Response of Suspended Pedestrian Bridges Made of Laminated Wood and Hemp
by Fabio Rizzo
Infrastructures 2020, 5(7), 60; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/infrastructures5070060 - 20 Jul 2020
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2496
Abstract
The work described in this paper investigated, by calculating critical flutter speed, the aeroelastic response of suspended pedestrian bridges made of a laminated wood structure and hemp cables and compared them to bridges with a steel structure and harmonic steel cables. Critical flutter [...] Read more.
The work described in this paper investigated, by calculating critical flutter speed, the aeroelastic response of suspended pedestrian bridges made of a laminated wood structure and hemp cables and compared them to bridges with a steel structure and harmonic steel cables. Critical flutter speed was estimated using a numerical two degree of freedom (2-DOF) generalized deck model based on finite-element modal analysis. The critical flutter speeds of two sets of 25 different structural configurations, obtained by varying the deck chord and the permanent deck loads, made of steel and of laminated wood respectively, were estimated using experimental flutter derivatives obtained from 30 wind tunnel experiments. One of the most significant results was that pedestrian bridges made of laminated wood and hemp have a higher torsional frequency than those made of steel and that this affects critical flutter speed. A case study was performed and discussed by analyzing the structural and aeroelastic response of a 250 m pedestrian bridge with a 12 m deck chord and two approximately 32 m tall towers. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Materials and Sustainable Infrastructure Construction)
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