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Development and Application of Metallic Biomaterials

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Biomaterials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 September 2022) | Viewed by 3371

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, and Institute for Biomaterials Research & Development, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
Interests: bonding; surface; metallic biomaterials; biocompatibility
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
Interests: CAD/CAM; fixed dental prosthodontics; dental implant
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Metallic biomaterials are used extensively for the fabrication of dental implants, joint replacement implants, orthopaedic fixation devices, stents, and dental prostheses owing to their excellent structural functions such as high strength and resistance to fracture. Well-established and widely available fabrication techniques allow for relative ease of fabrication of both simple and complex metallic shapes.

However, we should be aware that a number of challenges are still associated with the applications of various metallic implantable materials. A metallic biomaterial should be primarily biocompatible, which means that it does not illicit an adverse reaction when placed into services. In recent years, there has been intense emphasis on the multi-functionality of metallic biomaterials. Imparting multi-functionality on bio-inert metals is generally achieved by surface modification. In addition, 3D printing technology holds great promise for the processing of patient-specific metallic implants to create complex architectures. In the advancement of 3D printing, however, there are still a number of technological challenges including the integration of a vascular network.

With the increased need for body part replacements, it is important to be aware about the limitations of metallic biomaterials and to develop new strategies in order to overcome the limitations. This Special Issue will compile recent developments and applications in the field of metallic biomaterials. It is our pleasure to invite you to contribute your research articles, short communications, or reviews for this Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Tae-Yub Kwon
Prof. Dr. Du-Hyeong Lee
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biomaterials
  • prostheses
  • alloys
  • implants
  • 3D printing
  • surface modification
  • biocompatibility

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

14 pages, 4046 KiB  
Article
Evaluation of Corrosion Behavior and In Vitro of Strontium-Doped Calcium Phosphate Coating on Magnesium
by Jung-Eun Park, Yong-Seok Jang, Ji-Bong Choi, Tae-Sung Bae, Il-Song Park and Min-Ho Lee
Materials 2021, 14(21), 6625; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ma14216625 - 03 Nov 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1518
Abstract
This study investigated the biocompatibility of strontium-doped calcium phosphate (Sr-CaP) coatings on pure magnesium (Mg) surfaces for bone applications. Sr-CaP coated specimens were obtained by chemical immersion method on biodegradable magnesium. In this study, Sr-CaP coated magnesium was obtained by immersing pure magnesium [...] Read more.
This study investigated the biocompatibility of strontium-doped calcium phosphate (Sr-CaP) coatings on pure magnesium (Mg) surfaces for bone applications. Sr-CaP coated specimens were obtained by chemical immersion method on biodegradable magnesium. In this study, Sr-CaP coated magnesium was obtained by immersing pure magnesium in a solution containing Sr-CaP at 80 °C for 3 h. The corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of magnesium according to the content of Sr-CaP coated on the magnesium surface were evaluated. As a result, the corrosion resistance of Sr-CaP coated magnesium was improved compared to pure magnesium. In addition, it was confirmed that the biocompatibility of the group containing Sr was increased. Thus, the Ca-SrP coating with a reduced degradation and improved biocompatibility could be used in Mg-based orthopedic implant applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Application of Metallic Biomaterials)
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12 pages, 4018 KiB  
Article
Visible Light-Mediated Sustainable Antibacterial Activity and Osteogenic Functionality of Au and Pt Multi-Coated TiO2 Nanotubes
by Kyoung-Suk Moon, Young-Bum Park, Ji-Myung Bae, Eun-Joo Choi and Seung-Han Oh
Materials 2021, 14(20), 5976; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ma14205976 - 11 Oct 2021
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 1411
Abstract
The visible light reactions of noble metal-based photocatalysts have been increasingly utilized to investigate their antibacterial activities. Furthermore, the photoreactions at various visible light wavelengths for specific combinations of titania nanotubes and noble metal nanoparticles have been found to promote osteogenic functionality. In [...] Read more.
The visible light reactions of noble metal-based photocatalysts have been increasingly utilized to investigate their antibacterial activities. Furthermore, the photoreactions at various visible light wavelengths for specific combinations of titania nanotubes and noble metal nanoparticles have been found to promote osteogenic functionality. In this investigation, a novel multi-coating combination of noble metals (gold and platinum) on titania nanotubes was assessed using plasmonic photocatalysis and low-level laser therapy at 470 and 600 nm. The results showed that this coating on the nanotubes promoted antibacterial activity and osteogenic functionality. The order in which the gold and platinum coatings were layered onto the titania nanotubes strongly affected the osteogenic performance of the human mesenchymal stem cells. These results have identified a new approach for the development of efficient novel combinations of noble metal nanoparticles and titania nanotubes with visible light responses, sustainable antimicrobial activity, and osteogenic functionality. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Application of Metallic Biomaterials)
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