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Electrocatalysis for Energy Storage & Conversion

A special issue of Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049). This special issue belongs to the section "Electrochemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2021) | Viewed by 2952

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Interests: inorganic materials synthesis; energy storage and conversion; lithium-ion battery; lithium-sulfur battery; hydrogen production; fuel cells
State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Interests: nanostructured materials for secondary ion batteries; supercapacitors; electrocatalysis

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Unsustainable energy supply and environmental pollution have been further aggravated recently with the overuse of fossil fuels. Therefore, the transformation to a low-carbon, environment-friendly energy system is particularly important. This has led to a huge demand for new, environmentally friendly energy storage, and conversion devices. Novel energy devices such as lithium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, water electrolyzers, and fuel cells have attracted much attention over the years due to their splendid application prospects. However, sluggish kinetics, high cost, poor durability, and other issues of electrode materials have greatly limited their application and development. In the past decades, a great deal of effort has been devoted to finding high-performance electrocatalysts to alleviate these problems. There has been great progress in the design and synthesis of electrocatalysts that address problems such as the complex synthetic route, costly ingredients, insufficient catalytic selectivity, and unclear mechanism of the reactions.

As a consequence, this Special Issue will summarize the opportunities and challenges in electrocatalysis for energy storage and conversion from the perspective of materials design and electrode structure optimization, and which determine their effects and values in dealing with the energy crisis and environmental issues.

Prof. Dr. Wen Liu
Prof. Dr. Le Yu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Molecules is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Energy storage and conversion 
  • Electrocatalysts 
  • Electrocatalytic mechanism 
  • Nanostructures

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

15 pages, 3177 KiB  
Review
Pt-Free Metal Nanocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Combining Experiment and Theory: An Overview
by Heriberto Cruz-Martínez, Wilbert Guerra-Cabrera, Ernesto Flores-Rojas, Dunia Ruiz-Villalobos, Hugo Rojas-Chávez, Yesica A. Peña-Castañeda and Dora I. Medina
Molecules 2021, 26(21), 6689; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/molecules26216689 - 05 Nov 2021
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 2639
Abstract
The design and manufacture of highly efficient nanocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is key to achieve the massive use of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Up to date, Pt nanocatalysts are widely used for the ORR, but they have various disadvantages [...] Read more.
The design and manufacture of highly efficient nanocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is key to achieve the massive use of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Up to date, Pt nanocatalysts are widely used for the ORR, but they have various disadvantages such as high cost, limited activity and partial stability. Therefore, different strategies have been implemented to eliminate or reduce the use of Pt in the nanocatalysts for the ORR. Among these, Pt-free metal nanocatalysts have received considerable relevance due to their good catalytic activity and slightly lower cost with respect to Pt. Consequently, nowadays, there are outstanding advances in the design of novel Pt-free metal nanocatalysts for the ORR. In this direction, combining experimental findings and theoretical insights is a low-cost methodology—in terms of both computational cost and laboratory resources—for the design of Pt-free metal nanocatalysts for the ORR in acid media. Therefore, coupled experimental and theoretical investigations are revised and discussed in detail in this review article. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electrocatalysis for Energy Storage & Conversion)
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