New Drug Delivery across the Blood–Brain Barrier Volume II

A special issue of Pharmaceutics (ISSN 1999-4923). This special issue belongs to the section "Drug Delivery and Controlled Release".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 January 2022) | Viewed by 6595

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Faculté de pharmacie, Université de Paris, UMR-S 1144, 4, Avenue de l’Observatoire, 75006 Paris, France
Interests: CNS interfaces; blood–brain barrier; neuropsychopharmacology; drug transporters; drug metabolism; pharmacokinetics; physiologically-based pharmacokinetics
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Drug delivery into the central nervous system (CNS) is modulated by blood–brain interfaces. The blood–brain barrier (BBB), the blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB), and the blood–arachnoid barrier (BAB) are key interfaces regulating the exchange of substances between the blood, the CSF, and the brain parenchyma. Drug delivery to the CNS can thus be limited due to unfavorable physicochemical properties, efficient active brain to blood carrier-mediated efflux, and/or poor active blood to brain carrier-mediated influx. Several strategies are currently developed to increase CNS drug delivery of small and large molecular weight drugs, including direct administration into the brain parenchyma, methods disrupting BBB integrity, development of specific chemicals or antisense oligonucleotides inhibiting efflux transporter activity, rational drug design decreasing substrate recognition by efflux transporters and/or increasing transport by influx transporters or carrier-mediated transcytosis receptors, and development of nanomedicines and biologics from microbiological origin targeting the BBB and delivering drugs into the brain parenchyma.

Prof. Dr. Xavier Declèves
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • blood–brain barrier
  • brain interfaces
  • drug delivery
  • neuropharmacology
  • drug transporters
  • nanomedicine

Related Special Issue

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Review

15 pages, 1287 KiB  
Review
Permeation Challenges of Drugs for Treatment of Neurological Tuberculosis and HIV and the Application of Magneto-Electric Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Systems
by Sinaye Mhambi, David Fisher, Moise B. Tchoula Tchokonte and Admire Dube
Pharmaceutics 2021, 13(9), 1479; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/pharmaceutics13091479 - 15 Sep 2021
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2827
Abstract
The anatomical structure of the brain at the blood–brain barrier (BBB) creates a limitation for the movement of drugs into the central nervous system (CNS). Drug delivery facilitated by magneto-electric nanoparticles (MENs) is a relatively new non-invasive approach for the delivery of drugs [...] Read more.
The anatomical structure of the brain at the blood–brain barrier (BBB) creates a limitation for the movement of drugs into the central nervous system (CNS). Drug delivery facilitated by magneto-electric nanoparticles (MENs) is a relatively new non-invasive approach for the delivery of drugs into the CNS. These nanoparticles (NPs) can create localized transient changes in the permeability of the cells of the BBB by inducing electroporation. MENs can be applied to deliver antiretrovirals and antibiotics towards the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis (TB) infections in the CNS. This review focuses on the drug permeation challenges and reviews the application of MENs for drug delivery for these diseases. We conclude that MENs are promising systems for effective CNS drug delivery and treatment for these diseases, however, further pre-clinical and clinical studies are required to achieve translation of this approach to the clinic. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Drug Delivery across the Blood–Brain Barrier Volume II)
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16 pages, 573 KiB  
Review
Brain Metastasis Treatment: The Place of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and How to Facilitate Their Diffusion across the Blood–Brain Barrier
by Eurydice Angeli and Guilhem Bousquet
Pharmaceutics 2021, 13(9), 1446; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/pharmaceutics13091446 - 10 Sep 2021
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 2814
Abstract
The incidence of brain metastases has been increasing constantly for the last 20 years, because of better control of metastases outside the brain, and the failure of most drugs to cross the blood–brain barrier at relevant pharmacological concentrations. Recent advances in the molecular [...] Read more.
The incidence of brain metastases has been increasing constantly for the last 20 years, because of better control of metastases outside the brain, and the failure of most drugs to cross the blood–brain barrier at relevant pharmacological concentrations. Recent advances in the molecular biology of cancer have led to the identification of numerous molecular alterations, some of them targetable with the development of specific targeted therapies, including tyrosine kinase inhibitors. In this narrative review, we set out to describe the state-of-the-art in the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the treatment of melanoma, lung cancer, and breast cancer brain metastases. We also report preclinical and clinical pharmacological data on brain exposure to tyrosine kinase inhibitors after oral administration and describe the most recent advances liable to facilitate their penetration of the blood–brain barrier at relevant concentrations and limit their physiological efflux. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Drug Delivery across the Blood–Brain Barrier Volume II)
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