Fire-Retardant Materials and Coatings

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2021) | Viewed by 4153

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Mechatronic Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon 51140, Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea
Interests: fire-retardant coatings; coatings; protective coatings; polymers; organic synthesis

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, Korea
Interests: fire-retardant coatings; coatings; protective coatings; polymers; organic synthesis

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Fire-retardant materials (FR) and surface treatments are important and crucial subjects due to increasing fire incidents in the public and industrial sectors. There are well-known segments such as electronics, packaged goods, construction and transportation, aerospace, industrial machinery transportation, motor vehicles, household accessories, textiles, wood, and other public and industrial utilities, where unlimited fire-vulnerable materials are used and can thus have inherent risk of fire. Most of these goods and products are either synthetically or naturally made of hydrocarbon‐based polymeric materials, which are highly vulnerable to fire. To cope with the issue, various materials have been investigated, such as halogenated flame retardants, phosphorus‐based flame retardants, nitrogen-based FR, biopolymers, nanocomposites, nanoparticle-based FR, fillers, etc. However, the quality, efficiency, environmental hazard, and price tradeoff of these materials is still a hot topic of research. Therefore, investigations are underway to find feasible and novel FR materials for the protection of these goods and products. Surface treatments are also essential in circumstances where mechanical properties are a priority and for natural products such as cotton, and thus, sophisticated fire-protective coatings are required. In this regard, spray coatings, sol–gel coating, dip coatings, LBL coatings. and other techniques are subjects of interest for the scientific community.   

This Special Issue is devoted to the most recent research on these topics, covering all the aspects concerning fire-retardant materials, fire-retardant coatings, and their relevant applications.

Prof. Dr. Bon Heun Koo
Dr. Zeeshan Ur Rehman
Prof. Dr. Jung-il Song
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Fire-retardant materials
  • Fire-retardants coatings
  • Synthesis methods
  • Analysis of fire retardants
  • Chemistry of fire-retardant materials
  • Physics of fire-retardant materials
  • Thermal properties of fire-retardant materials
  • Novel modification
  • Characterization techniques
  • Biopolymer-based FR
  • Layer by layer technique

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 5950 KiB  
Article
Mechanically Sustainable Starch-Based Flame-Retardant Coatings on Polyurethane Foams
by Kyung-Who Choi, Jun-Woo Kim, Tae-Soon Kwon, Seok-Won Kang, Jung-Il Song and Yong-Tae Park
Polymers 2021, 13(8), 1286; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13081286 - 15 Apr 2021
Cited by 14 | Viewed by 3461
Abstract
The use of halogen-based materials has been regulated since toxic substances are released during combustion. In this study, polyurethane foam was coated with cationic starch (CS) and montmorillonite (MMT) nano-clay using a spray-assisted layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly to develop an eco-friendly, high-performance flame-retardant coating [...] Read more.
The use of halogen-based materials has been regulated since toxic substances are released during combustion. In this study, polyurethane foam was coated with cationic starch (CS) and montmorillonite (MMT) nano-clay using a spray-assisted layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly to develop an eco-friendly, high-performance flame-retardant coating agent. The thickness of the CS/MMT coating layer was confirmed to have increased uniformly as the layers were stacked. Likewise, a cone calorimetry test confirmed that the heat release rate and total heat release of the coated foam decreased by about 1/2, and a flame test showed improved fire retardancy based on the analysis of combustion speed, flame size, and residues of the LbL-coated foam. More importantly, an additional cone calorimeter test was performed after conducting more than 1000 compressions to assess the durability of the flame-retardant coating layer when applied in real life, confirming the durability of the LbL coating by the lasting flame retardancy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fire-Retardant Materials and Coatings)
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