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Portable Sensor Systems for Microbial Application

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Biosensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (28 February 2022) | Viewed by 2219

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Energia Elettrica e dell'Informazione "Guglielmo Marconi", Viale del Risorgimento 2, Bologna, Italy
Interests: sensors; electrical impedance spectroscopy; optical spectroscopy; food analysis; portable sensor systems
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Bacterial contamination is routinely screened in different areas of application, such as food production and processing, environmental monitoring, cosmetics production, and industrial and military applications.

The measurement of microbial concentration is important since high microbial contamination or the presence of pathogens can seriously endanger consumer health. It is usually carried out by laboratory analysis, and this results in high costs for analysis and long response times. Recently, much research has been carried out to propose novel techniques for microbial analysis that can allow low-cost and in situ measurements outside a laboratory environment. Such techniques are based on different transduction principles, such as electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), amperometry, voltammetry, near infrared (NIR) optical analysis, piezoelectricity, and fluorescence.

One important characteristic of the proposed techniques is potential implementation in the form of an embedded portable electronic system, based on a microcontroller or FPGA, to allow microbial analysis outside a laboratory to also be performed by nonskilled personnel. Moreover, the recent wide diffusion of smartphones with a high processing capability that integrate wireless communication systems and a rich sensor set offers an optimal platform to design low-cost mobile sensing systems.

The editors welcome the submission of high-quality research papers not previously published in other journals as well as review articles discussing recent advancements in the development of portable sensor systems for microbial analysis and innovative techniques for microbial analysis that can be easily implemented in the form of an electronic embedded system.

Dr. Marco Grossi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sensors is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Sensor
  • Bacteria
  • Microbial analysis
  • Portable system
  • Biosensor
  • Lab-on-a-chip

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 1217 KiB  
Article
The Effect of Various Parameters on a Portable Sensor for the Detection of Thin Biofilms in Water Pipes
by Sachin Davis, Nathan Salowitz, Lucas Beversdorf and Marcia R. Silva
Sensors 2021, 21(13), 4421; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/s21134421 - 28 Jun 2021
Viewed by 1756
Abstract
The use of high-frequency strain waves to perform examinations and note measurements is referred to as ultrasonic testing (UT). UT is commonly used for the detection or evaluation of flaws and characterization of materials, among other applications. A standard ultrasonic inspection system comprises [...] Read more.
The use of high-frequency strain waves to perform examinations and note measurements is referred to as ultrasonic testing (UT). UT is commonly used for the detection or evaluation of flaws and characterization of materials, among other applications. A standard ultrasonic inspection system comprises a pulser/receiver, transducer, and display devices. The pulser/receiver produces electrical pulses of high voltage. The transducer generates high-frequency ultrasonic energy after being driven by the pulser. The reflected wave is then converted into an electrical signal by the transducer and is displayed on a screen. The reflected signal strength versus the time plot helps to glean information regarding the features of a defect. In this paper, we discuss the experiments performed in a laboratory setting to determine ultrasound-based biofilm sensor sensitivity in relation to changes in the surrounding environment of temperature, concentration, turbidity, and conductivity of the liquid passing through the system. The effect of the change in frequency of the sensors was also studied. The sensors being developed are small and compact, portable, can be placed on the outer walls of the desired surface, use digital signal processing techniques, and the biofilm presence on the inner walls of the surface can be monitored. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Portable Sensor Systems for Microbial Application)
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