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5G, Energy Efficiency and Sustainability

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (1 December 2021) | Viewed by 12043

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB T5J 4S2, Canada
Interests: 5G; AI; sustainability; energy sustainability; economics and business aspects of sustainability

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Guest Editor
School of Business and Economics, Thompson River University, 805 TRU Way, Kamloops, BC V2C 0C8, Canada

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Guest Editor
China peak oil, China University of Petroleum, 102249 Beijing, China
Interests: biophysical economics; clean energy sources; climate change; coal mining; coal reserves
School of Business, Athabasca University, Athabasca, AB T9S 3A3, Canada
Interests: principal-agent conflicts; risk-return tradeoff; corporate governance

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Guest Editor
School of Business, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China

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Guest Editor
School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB T5J 4S2, Canada
Interests: strategic management; sustainability strategies; corporate social responsibility

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The fifth-generation (5G) mobile network has been commercially deployed in the last 3–5 years in selected regions in the world. Converting to next-generation broadband infrastructure enables various technological and social advancements in urbanization, mobility, safety and health, as well as sustainability. One way to think about the impacts of 5G technology on society and the natural environment is through the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs), and how 5G can contribute to areas such as health and well-being, clean energy, climate action, and responsible consumption and production. Interdisciplinary research between 5G and sustainability is the focus of this Special Issue.

By employing advanced wireless communication technologies such as multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) and small-cell network level configurations, 5G technologies can dramatically improve energy saving in consumer communications, industrial operations, metropolitan networks, and residential or commercial buildings, and even achieve city-level energy optimization. Advanced research on the Internet-of-Things (IoT), smart buildings, smart cities, and smart grids mostly relies on 5G networks to realize such energy or power saving. In addition, the recently proposed circular economy encompasses end-to-end material design-to-consumption and new business models that could leverage 5G and IoT technologies in tracing and converting materials at the ends of their lifecycles for further input into the global economy, saving billions of tons of carbon emissions. Similarly, the advancements in electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous vehicles (AVs) are essentially built upon the desire for saving energy and reducing carbon emissions to help achieve the global carbon-neutral goal (net zero emissions) by 2050 while achieving economic benefits. 5G can give rise to innovative business models that would be hard to commercialize in its absence.

5G can also contribute to human health and wellbeing. With a global population that will be aging in the next few decades, healthcare systems will face challenges in both capacity and capability. Advanced 5G technologies provide unprecedented solutions for improving the quality of telemedicine or making remote ultra-high-resolution image transmission possible with the close-to-no latency required for real-time diagnosis and information processing. In a healthcare crisis such as the pandemic we are experiencing, the 5G network enables quick responses in crisis management and agile emergency communications under extreme circumstances. Cybersecurity, as a part of social safety, can also be significantly better guarded with 5G technologies in combination with block chains. 

After all, none of the above can be successfully scaled up without government’s regulatory support. For example, sustainability indicator initiatives have been proposed through 5G technologies by Canadian local authorities. Similarly, in Spain, efforts have been made with a 5G standardization body to ensure better environmental sustainability in information technology governance. In China, companies such as Huawei work closely with customers and partners to focus on 5G innovative applications, help the 5G ecosystem to prosper, and accelerate 5G’s commercial success. More and more such initiatives are forming to bridge 5G infrastructures and the sustainable future of our planet, as this Special Issue invites you to join our discussions.

The topics of interest for this Special Issue include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Energy efficiency and power saving:
  • Smart networks;
  • Smart grid/infrastructure;
  • Smart cities;
  • Smart residential or commercial buildings;
  • Electric vehicles;
  • Renewable energies.
  • Healthcare and wellbeing:
  • Remote healthcare or education;
  • Crisis management;
  • Safety and cybersecurity;
  • Privacy and data security.
  • IoT/5G-enabled circular economy:
  • Net-zero carbon emissions;
  • Supply-chain management;
  • Distributed manufacturing;
  • Industry 4.0;
  • Lifecycle assessment.
  • New business models:
  • 5G-enabled e-commerce;
  • Cloud computing;
  • Artificial intelligence;
  • Beyond 5G and 6G;
  • 5G and online education.
  • Regulatory research and exploration:
  • Remote consultation and regulatory inspections;
  • Network and data governance;
  • National or regional regulatory frameworks.

Dr. William X. Wei
Dr. Mike Henry
Dr. Lianyong Feng
Dr. Eric Wang
Dr. Haibo Hu
Dr. Hadi Chapardar
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • 5G
  • IoT
  • Sustainability
  • Healthcare
  • Mobility
  • Business models
  • Energy efficient
  • Circular economy.

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

27 pages, 6651 KiB  
Article
Electricity Consumption and Operational Carbon Emissions of European Telecom Network Operators
by Dag Lundén, Jens Malmodin, Pernilla Bergmark and Nina Lövehagen
Sustainability 2022, 14(5), 2637; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14052637 - 24 Feb 2022
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 11049
Abstract
This study presents operational electricity consumption and greenhouse gas emissions for named European telecom network operators during 2015–2018. These results are also compared to data for 2010–2015. The study provides an extensive primary data set, collected from European Telecommunication Network Operators (ETNO) members, [...] Read more.
This study presents operational electricity consumption and greenhouse gas emissions for named European telecom network operators during 2015–2018. These results are also compared to data for 2010–2015. The study provides an extensive primary data set, collected from European Telecommunication Network Operators (ETNO) members, covering operations in Europe and beyond, providing data with higher granularity than publicly available sources. The collected data set corresponds to roughly 36 percent of European subscriptions and 8 percent of global subscriptions. This data set was used to calculate the aggregated annual electricity consumption for the assessed operators, as well as associated subscription intensities, in total, for Europe and per network type. Moreover, aggregated electricity-related carbon emissions and emissions from other sources were calculated. Finally, estimates were made for the overall network operation in Europe for 2018 and 2020. The study concludes that the electricity consumption and number of subscriptions for the reporting telecom network operators remained nearly constant (+1 percent and −3 percent, respectively) between 2015 and 2018, while data traffic increased by a factor of three. For the extended period of 2010–2018, the electricity consumption per subscription remained quite stable, slightly below 30 kWh/subscription despite substantial data traffic growth (by a factor of 12). Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5G, Energy Efficiency and Sustainability)
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