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Climate Change and Circular Bioeconomy: Old Challenges and New Opportunities for Environmental Biotechnology

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Bioeconomy of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 July 2022) | Viewed by 6718

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy
Interests: wastewater treatment; anaerobic digestion; biological resource recovery; single-cell protein; added-value recovery products

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Guest Editor
Faculty Bio-Engineering Sciences, Laboratory Microbial Ecology and Technology; LabMET, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
Interests: biotech to upgrade; the cyclic economy; microbial resource management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

For many years, environmental biotechnology has engaged in the fight against climate change and has succeeded in improving the sustainability standards of multiple human activities. Within the current circular bioeconomy framework, new opportunities arise from the application of emerging environmental biotech innovations to existing industrial processes, as well as to the management of overabundant waste and residual side streams (e.g., agri-food waste, animal waste, excess sewage sludge). This Special Issue invites research papers, critical reviews and feature articles that critically examine biological resource recovery and valorization through processes such as carbon capture and utilization (CCU), nutrient recovery and upcycling or wastewater treatment and reutilization. To unlock their real circular bioeconomy potential, the investigated processes should be aimed at sourcing added-value products that can find real-life applications and that are appealing for the market. A non-exclusive list of such products comprises single-cell protein for feed and food applications, biofertilizers and biostimulants for agriculture, as well as bio-based polymers for renewable materials. Besides the mere scientific research aspects, the invited studies will have to also embrace multidisciplinary considerations and analyses of the environmental, economic and social implications of the proposed research and innovations.

Dr. Silvio Matassa
Prof. Willy Verstraete
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • environmental biotechnology
  • climate change
  • circular bioeconomy
  • resource recovery
  • added-value products
  • techno-economic feasibility

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

22 pages, 2330 KiB  
Article
The Interaction of Biotechnology and Institution: A Stakeholder Perspective
by Ya-Feng Zhang and Tara Qian Sun
Sustainability 2022, 14(12), 7314; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14127314 - 15 Jun 2022
Viewed by 1681
Abstract
Institutional systems have a crucial impact on the development of biotechnology. In this article, we analyze the interaction between biotechnology and institutions. To conduct our analysis, we use the case study method and the stakeholder perspective. Our findings suggest the following: (1) Through [...] Read more.
Institutional systems have a crucial impact on the development of biotechnology. In this article, we analyze the interaction between biotechnology and institutions. To conduct our analysis, we use the case study method and the stakeholder perspective. Our findings suggest the following: (1) Through the analysis of patent data, biotechnology has been developing very rapidly in recent years in China; (2) basic biotechnology institutions have been established, consisting of government, policy, and other institutional arrangements; (3) the interaction between the development of biotechnology and its existing institutions is dynamic; and (4) the interaction is affected by relative stakeholders. This study contributes to the theory concerning the governance of biotechnology, which is important in the sustainable development of biotechnology. Moreover, the article sheds light on policy implications. Full article
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19 pages, 1565 KiB  
Article
Development of Biorefineries in the Bioeconomy: A Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis among European Countries
by Zhengqiu Ding and Philipp Grundmann
Sustainability 2022, 14(1), 90; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14010090 - 22 Dec 2021
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 3168
Abstract
This study aims to identify the configurational conditions that characterize the establishment of biorefineries in 20 European countries. After determining the conditions which support a bioeconomy transition, secondary data from national sources are used to represent their existing conditions within respective countries. Then, [...] Read more.
This study aims to identify the configurational conditions that characterize the establishment of biorefineries in 20 European countries. After determining the conditions which support a bioeconomy transition, secondary data from national sources are used to represent their existing conditions within respective countries. Then, a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis is employed to compare and contrast the effect of varying combinations of the selected conditions on the development of biorefineries. The conditions chosen include coherent bioeconomy strategies, network intensity of regional bioclusters, intellectual capital, and natural resource availability. Our results reveal that the configuration of a coherent bioeconomy strategy, sizable public spending on R&D, abundant biomass supply, and a high level of network intensity is sufficient to explain the pronounced biorefineries development among some European countries. We recommend that countries with fragmented approaches review and redesign the policy and regulatory framework to create a holistic and consistent bioeconomy strategy, taking into account the configurations of conditions as an important prerequisite. In particular, factors such as the lack of best practice examples, the low level of public spending on research and development, the economic capacities for a skilled workforce in addition to the sustainable supply of raw materials should be addressed as focal points. Full article
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