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Smart GIS and Geo-Technology in Sustainable and Crisis Land and Urban Management

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Urban and Rural Development".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2022) | Viewed by 14194

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Spatial Management and Geography, Faculty of Geoengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
Interests: land management; land administration; cadaster; land information systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Institute of Spatial Management and Geography, Faculty of Geoengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn 10-719, Poland
Interests: cadaster; spatial data infrastructure (SDI); land management; crisis management

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

Sustainable land management in each country is particularly difficult in the current reality of so many threats, e.g., environmental (water and food poisoning, air pollution, etc.), meteorological (climate change, extreme phenomena and global warming, etc.), sanitary (COVID-19 pandemic, etc.), social (overpopulation, excessive emigration, etc.), and security (terrorist attacks, armed conflicts, etc.). In this context, local governments are facing even greater challenges to ensuring a safe, friendly, and equal space for their citizens regardless of their social, material or health status. This is a task that requires high levels of competence and new approaches to crisis management and the use of intelligent tools to support the right decisions. Such innovative tools are offered by smart GIS and geotechnology for space monitoring, including localization of intensity and range of various negative and positive phenomena. All these need observations and efficient analyses in the case of rapidly developing threats. That is why it is so important to develop GIS and geotechnology in order to respond to the new demand for support of sustainable land management. This study will show the latest scientific solutions aimed at the improvement of GIS tools and the use of geotechnology in land management processes. 

The aim of this Special Issue is to share the latest achievements in the development of geographic information systems and the use of geotechnology (e.g., photogrammetry and other geosensors) in broadly understood crises but still sustainable land management. Until recently, sustainable land and urban management processes were associated with the use of land to meet changing human needs, while ensuring long-term socioeconomic and ecological functions of the land. However, land management in times of mass emergencies is more difficult and demanding. These threats at the present time are, for instance, sanitary threats such as the COVID-19 pandemic (Barbier, Burgess, 2020), overpopulation (Singh et al., 2019), excessive migration (Sobczyński, 2019), diminishing availability of cultivable land for food production (Benayas et al., 2007; Renwick et al., 2013; Iavicoli et al., 2017), water contamination and poisoning and flood risk (Morya et al., 2020, Islam, Managi, 2018; Murtaza el al. 2019), as well as climate change, extreme phenomena and global warming (Campbell et al., 2016; Wheeler, 2017), water poisoning (Dou et al. 2019), food poisoning (Ruiz-Capillas, Herrero, 2019), air pollution (Li et al., 2019), and security, e.g., terrorist attacks (Hu et al., 2019) and others. The more difficult the conditions and circumstances of land management, the more effective the functionality that is expected from information systems and geosensors to support crisis management. Are they able to rise to this challenge to support the land management of affected areas so that they do not lose their balance and development? The Special Issue will share the latest applications and developments in the use of GIS and geotechnology to monitor space, warn of risks, and thus support local governments and other managers in making appropriate and efficient decisions. This is particularly important and necessary in view of the new approaches and needs in land management.  

References:

Barbier, E. B., & Burgess, J. C. (2020). Sustainability and development after COVID-19. World Development, 135, 105082.

Benayas J. R., Martins A., Nicolau J. M., Schulz J. J., 2007. Abandonment of agricultural land: an overview of drivers and consequences. CAB Reviews: Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources, 2(57), 1-14, DOI: 10.1079/PAVSNNR20072057.

Campbell, B. M., Vermeulen, S. J., Aggarwal, P. K., Corner-Dolloff, C., Girvetz, E., Loboguerrero, A. M., ... & Wollenberg, E. (2016). Reducing risks to food security from climate change. Global Food Security, 11, 34-43.

Dou, X., Veksha, A., Chan, W. P., Oh, W. D., Liang, Y. N., Teoh, F., ... & Lim, T. T. (2019). Poisoning effects of H2S and HCl on the naphthalene steam reforming and water-gas shift activities of Ni and Fe catalysts. Fuel, 241, 1008-1018.

Hu, X., Lai, F., Chen, G., Zou, R., & Feng, Q. (2019). Quantitative research on global terrorist attacks and terrorist attack classification. Sustainability, 11(5), 1487.

Iavicoli, I., Leso, V., Beezhold, D. H., & Shvedova, A. A. (2017). Nanotechnology in agriculture: Opportunities, toxicological implications, and occupational risks. Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 329, 96-111.

Li, X., Jin, L., & Kan, H. (2019). Air pollution: a global problem needs local fixes. Nature (2019): 437-439.

Morya, S., Amoah, A. E. D. D., & Snaebjornsson, S. O. (2020). Food poisoning hazards and their consequences over food safety. Microorganisms for Sustainable Environment and Health, 383.

Renwick A., Jansson T., Verburg P. H., Revoredo-Giha C., Britz W., Gocht A., McCracken D., 2013. Policy reform and agricultural land abandonment in the EU. Land Use Policy, 30(1), 446-457, DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2012.04.005.

Ruiz-Capillas, C., & Herrero, A. M. (2019). Impact of biogenic amines on food quality and safety. Foods, 8(2), 62.

Singh, R., Srivastava, P., Singh, P., Upadhyay, S., & Raghubanshi, A. S. (2019). Human overpopulation and food security: challenges for the agriculture sustainability. In Urban agriculture and food systems: breakthroughs in research and practice (pp. 439-467). IGI Global.

Sobczyński, M. (2019). Causes and main routes of the mass immigration to Europe in 2015. European Spatial Research and Policy, 26(2), 7-34.

Wheeler, T. (2017). Climate change and agriculture: risks and opportunities to food and farming systems in the tropics. Agriculture for Development, 30, 58-60.

Prof. Dr. Agnieszka Dawidowicz
Dr. Agnieszka Trystuła
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • land management
  • sustainable management
  • crisis land management
  • GIS
  • geotechnology
  • sensors
  • threats

Published Papers (6 papers)

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Research

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31 pages, 6786 KiB  
Article
The Potential of GIS Tools for Diagnosing the SFS of Multi-Family Housing towards Friendly Cities—A Case Study of the EU Member State of Poland
by Agnieszka Dawidowicz and Małgorzata Dudzińska
Sustainability 2022, 14(11), 6642; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14116642 - 29 May 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1735
Abstract
Motives: The need for sustainable urban development, including an improvement in residents’ quality of life, requires ongoing urban diagnostics. Assessments of multi-family housing estates play a very important role in this process. Population growth influences the expansion of housing estates in limited urban [...] Read more.
Motives: The need for sustainable urban development, including an improvement in residents’ quality of life, requires ongoing urban diagnostics. Assessments of multi-family housing estates play a very important role in this process. Population growth influences the expansion of housing estates in limited urban space. The extent to which spatial and functional structures (SFS) in housing developments meet the residents’ current needs should be evaluated. These needs undergo dynamic change and are influenced by economic, socio-cultural, sanitary, and ecological factors. Aim: The main objective of this study was to develop a methodology for assessing SFS solutions in open spaces in multi-family residential estates (MFREs) based on a complete list of SFS indicators, and to determine the potential of GIS tools and selected open data sources for automating this process. GIS was used to represent data. The intermediate goal was to determine differences in the SFS solutions of two MFREs that were built with different technologies and urban layouts in the last 70 years in the city of Olsztyn (Poland). Methods: An empirical study was conducted with the use of qualitative and quantitative methods based on a review of the literature, the results of a resident survey, and an analysis of spatial data in ArcGIS and QGIS software. Results: The residents’ needs for SFS in MFREs were identified. A list of 26 SFS indicators and their values (on a 3-point scale) was developed to assess multi-family housing. The applicability of GIS software and spatial data from the national spatial data infrastructure (NSDI) and other sources was assessed in the process. The research method was tested to reveal differences in SFS solutions in the compared MFREs. Full article
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23 pages, 16186 KiB  
Article
Estimating the Total Volume of Running Water Bodies Using Geographic Information System (GIS): A Case Study of Peshawar Basin (Pakistan)
by Naveed Ahmad, Sikandar Khan, Muhsan Ehsan, Fayaz Ur Rehman and Abdullatif Al-Shuhail
Sustainability 2022, 14(7), 3754; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14073754 - 22 Mar 2022
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 2716 | Correction
Abstract
The main objective of this study is to estimate the changes in land use and land cover in the Peshawar basin, Pakistan, from 2000 to 2020. This will greatly improve the selection of areas designated as the agricultural, industrial, and/or urban sectors of [...] Read more.
The main objective of this study is to estimate the changes in land use and land cover in the Peshawar basin, Pakistan, from 2000 to 2020. This will greatly improve the selection of areas designated as the agricultural, industrial, and/or urban sectors of the region and will help in overcoming future problems. With the help of an advanced geographic information system (GIS), land-use and topographic changes were identified. Based on data of the 20 years from 2000 to 2020, the total runoff volume in the Peshawar basin from 2000 to 2010 was calculated to be 13.9 km3 and from 2010 to 2020 was 19.4 km3. This volume estimation will assist in quantifying the total infiltration rate. We inferred that the built-up area increased the most from 2010 to 2020 as compared to other classes. Results showed that from 2000 to 2020, there was a significant increase in urbanization and a significant decrease in vegetation. This study will help the farmer community and environmentalists to manage range land, agricultural land, populations, and water bodies. Full article
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36 pages, 9398 KiB  
Article
Performance Evaluation of Hospital Site Suitability Using Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Models in Malacca, Malaysia
by Khaled Yousef Almansi, Abdul Rashid Mohamed Shariff, Bahareh Kalantar, Ahmad Fikri Abdullah, Sharifah Norkhadijah Syed Ismail and Naonori Ueda
Sustainability 2022, 14(7), 3731; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14073731 - 22 Mar 2022
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 2767
Abstract
This study focuses on suitable site identification for constructing a hospital in Malacca, Malaysia. Using significant environmental, topographic, and geodemographic factors, the study evaluated and compared machine learning (ML) and multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) for hospital site suitability mapping to discover the highest [...] Read more.
This study focuses on suitable site identification for constructing a hospital in Malacca, Malaysia. Using significant environmental, topographic, and geodemographic factors, the study evaluated and compared machine learning (ML) and multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) for hospital site suitability mapping to discover the highest influential factors that minimize the error ratio and maximize the effectiveness of the suitability investigation. Identification of the most significant conditioning parameters that impact the choice of an appropriate hospital site was accomplished using correlation-based feature selection (CFS) with a search algorithm (greedy stepwise). To model the potential hospital site map, we utilized multilayer perceptron (MLP) and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) models. The outcome of the predicted site models was validated utilizing CFS 10-fold cross-validation, as well as ROC curve (receiver operating characteristic curve). The analysis of CFS indicated a very high correlation with R2 values of 0.99 for the MLP model. However, the ROC curve indicated a prediction accuracy of 80% for the MLP model and 83% for the AHP model. The findings revealed that the MLP model is reliable and consistent with the AHP. It is a sufficiently promising approach to the location suitability of hospitals to ensure effective planning and performance of healthcare delivery. Full article
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19 pages, 13610 KiB  
Article
Assessing Land Cover Transformation for Urban Environmental Sustainability through Satellite Sensing
by Syed Atif Bokhari, Zafeer Saqib, Sarah Amir, Salman Naseer, Muhammad Shafiq, Amjad Ali, Muhammad Zaman-ul-Haq, Azeem Irshad and Habib Hamam
Sustainability 2022, 14(5), 2810; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14052810 - 28 Feb 2022
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2308
Abstract
Rapid urbanization in Pakistan is triggering regulated and unregulated land cover changes in planned and semiplanned urban areas. The key objective of this study is to assess the spatial–temporal fluctuations in the land use/land cover (LULC) transformations in planned (Islamabad) and semiplanned (Rawalpindi) [...] Read more.
Rapid urbanization in Pakistan is triggering regulated and unregulated land cover changes in planned and semiplanned urban areas. The key objective of this study is to assess the spatial–temporal fluctuations in the land use/land cover (LULC) transformations in planned (Islamabad) and semiplanned (Rawalpindi) urban areas over the last forty years (1976–2016). The study focuses on the orientation of LULC modifications and analyzes concomitant impacts on urban environmental sustainability. Therefore, remotely sensed data were retrieved and processed through Google Earth Engine (GEE) by applying supervised classifier algorithms on each of the five chosen Landsat images. The trajectory of LULC changes for each of the four periods 1976–1988, 1988–1995, 1995–2006 and 2006–2016 was critically scrutinized. The observations revealed massive physical expansions and LULC convergences during these timeframes. The proportionate share of built-up surfaces in this contextual setting substantially stretched from 0.83% in 1976 to 23.23% in 2016, while the shares of cropland and shrubberies significantly reduced. The orientation and magnitude of such changes were observed asymmetrically in the adjoining urban settlements. The assessments formulate that availability of land for urban growth, urban planning and regulatory control significantly determines the speed, scale and orientation of urbanization in planned and semiplanned areas. The study substantiates the notions that the efficient use of cost-effective remotely sensed data offers a pragmatic and reliable tool for assessing, evaluating and monitoring urban land resources. The inferences and insights are relevant for urban and regional planners as well as for other scientific communities. Full article
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Review

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22 pages, 5203 KiB  
Review
The Trajectories, Trends, and Opportunities for Assessing Urban Ecosystem Services: A Systematic Review of Geospatial Methods
by Muhammad Zaman-ul-Haq, Zafeer Saqib, Ambrina Kanwal, Salman Naseer, Muhammad Shafiq, Nadia Akhtar, Syed Atif Bokhari, Azeem Irshad and Habib Hamam
Sustainability 2022, 14(3), 1471; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14031471 - 27 Jan 2022
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 2540
Abstract
Urban ecosystem services (UES) are indispensable for life. Stakeholders are improvising strategies for a more sustainable provisioning of UES. For this purpose and for identifying orientations towards geospatial data in UES studies, the “bibliometric analysis” technique was deployed. The inclinations facilitate assessments pertaining [...] Read more.
Urban ecosystem services (UES) are indispensable for life. Stakeholders are improvising strategies for a more sustainable provisioning of UES. For this purpose and for identifying orientations towards geospatial data in UES studies, the “bibliometric analysis” technique was deployed. The inclinations facilitate assessments pertaining to spatio-temporal oscillations in the supply–demand equilibrium. The propensities are gaining recognition due to time and cost effectiveness. Besides this, Remote Sensing (RS) in conjunction with Geographic Information System (GIS), enables the conduct of synoptic and robust periodic evaluations. The study analyzes inclinations towards RS in contemporary research (2010–2020) focusing, particularly, on urban ecosystem services. It specifically focuses on methodological frameworks and major sources of remotely sensed data. Therefore, a total of 261 records of research articles were identified and retrieved. Subsequently, 79 articles were selected for further processing and content analysis. It transpired that approximately 30% of the selected publications deployed remotely sensed data for assessment purposes. The majority (96%) of such studies were conducted in economically developed and industrialized countries. However, the researchers from both developed and developing countries prefer open software and free data sources. Besides this, they prefer satellite-based optical sensors over image sensors such as TIR, SAR, or light sensors for acquiring data. The findings formulate that Land Use Land Cover (LULC)-based methodologies and inclinations for assessing regulating services are more frequently pursued. The findings revealed that enhanced research collaborations, access to data, and assessment gadgets are obligatory for capacity building in developing regions. Knowledge sharing and cost-effective access to RS and GIS based platforms are incumbent for ensuring urban environmental sustainability in developing economies. Full article
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Other

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3 pages, 171 KiB  
Correction
Correction: Ahmad et al. Estimating the Total Volume of Running Water Bodies Using Geographic Information System (GIS): A Case Study of Peshawar Basin (Pakistan). Sustainability 2022, 14, 3754
by Naveed Ahmad, Sikandar Khan, Muhsan Ehsan, Fayaz Ur Rehman and Abdullatif Al-Shuhail
Sustainability 2022, 14(14), 8750; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14148750 - 18 Jul 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 970
Abstract
The authors would like to make the following corrections to the published paper [...] Full article
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