sustainability-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Sustainable Practices in Food Systems

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Food".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 May 2022) | Viewed by 11045

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA
Interests: sustainable packaging; recycled polymers; compostable polymers; biobased polymers; food nutrient retention

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Food Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G2W1, Canada
Interests: food deterioration kinetics; shelf life; chemical fingerprints; food quality; food integrity; sustainable packaging; food structure

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue comprises original articles regarding the sustainable development and practice of technologies leading to reducing waste in consumer food systems, consisting of both the food supply chain and packaging materials from farm to retail. One of the fastest growing market segments is convenience ready-to-eat (RTE) food products in both hot and cold applications. RTE products often contain fresh-cut fruits and vegetables which are particularly susceptible to deterioration in terms of appearance, texture, color/freshness, and vitamin content. It is estimated that produce alone accounts for over USD 15 billion in retail losses annually (~9% by weight), equating to meeting the government dietary guidelines for more than 5.3 million people per day. As a result, sensitive food products are thoughtfully displayed in retail environments with well-engineered packaging, modified atmospheres, and specific food formulations (additives/processing). Both food waste and the associated mitigation strategies often lead to increased strain on the Earth’s environmental resources. Packaging comprises one of the largest plastic markets and is one of the major contributors to solid waste in landfills and marine environments in the United States. Additionally, food production (fertilizers, processing equipment, farm practices, etc.) accounts for nearly one third of global green house gas emissions. This places a heavy burden on brand owners, manufacturers, and consumers to consider end-of-life practices and purchasing decisions.

Prof. Dr. Greg W. Curtzwiler
Prof. Dr. Maria Corradini
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainability
  • packaging
  • polymer
  • paper
  • food
  • manufacturing
  • production
  • life cycle

Published Papers (4 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

10 pages, 2517 KiB  
Article
Parameters Affecting the Water Vapour Permeability of Gelatin Films as Evaluated by the Infrared Detecting Method ASTM F1249
by Andrey A. Tyuftin, Francesca Pecorini, Emanuela Zanardi and Joe P. Kerry
Sustainability 2022, 14(15), 9018; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14159018 - 22 Jul 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1886
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to assess testing parameters for measurement of water vapour permeability (WVP) properties of bovine gelatin films by ASTM F1249. This method utilises an infrared sensor to determine the WVP of conventional plastic-based films and has been widely [...] Read more.
The purpose of this study was to assess testing parameters for measurement of water vapour permeability (WVP) properties of bovine gelatin films by ASTM F1249. This method utilises an infrared sensor to determine the WVP of conventional plastic-based films and has been widely applied within the packaging industry, but has had very limited application with hydrophilic compostable/edible packaging materials. These films have low WVP properties with highly variable WVP values (as studied by ASTM E96); consequently, this parameter has to be carefully controlled. Assessment of the module was carried out using bovine gelatin films with different thicknesses of film, and gelatin was chosen as an example of such film types using the following Mocon Permatran testing parameters: 50 or 70% relative humidity (RH), 100 or 150 cm3 nitrogen gas flow rates for the module’s RH-cell (100 cm3 for all other cells). In all cases, WVP increased with an increase in gas flow rate. This method showed that WVP increased with increasing gelatin film thickness, and categorically supports previous—and often unexplained—WVP findings for other hydrophilic, biopolymer films. The current study is a helpful guide to the examination of water barrier properties of hydrophilic edible/biodegradable/compostable packaging materials in research and industry. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Practices in Food Systems)
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

13 pages, 2449 KiB  
Article
Waterborne Polyurethane/Acrylic Adhesive Blends from Physaria fendleri Oil for Food Packaging Applications
by Rebecca Mort, Emily Olson, Henry Thurber, Shan Jiang, Keith Vorst and Greg Curtzwiler
Sustainability 2022, 14(14), 8657; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14148657 - 15 Jul 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1858
Abstract
Environmental concerns and the diminishing acceptability of using petrochemical polymers require innovative synthetic approaches to materials for essential polymeric technologies such as adhesives. Biobased plant oils have been suggested as replacements for petrochemical monomers in polyurethane formulations. A variety of seed oil extracts [...] Read more.
Environmental concerns and the diminishing acceptability of using petrochemical polymers require innovative synthetic approaches to materials for essential polymeric technologies such as adhesives. Biobased plant oils have been suggested as replacements for petrochemical monomers in polyurethane formulations. A variety of seed oil extracts from plants contain naturally occurring functional groups such as hydroxyl and glycidyl ether, which can be utilized in polyurethane synthesis. Most studies of bioderived polyurethane adhesives occur in solventborne systems and with chemically modified oils. However, rising concerns and manufacturing limitations of volatile organic compounds in solventborne systems warrant investigation into more sustainable and alternatives that are easier to handle. In this work, we synthesized waterborne polyurethanes comprised of oil derived from Physaria fendleri seed (naturally occurring hydroxyl functionality), hexamethylene diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate, and dimethyl propionic acid. Acrylate copolymers were synthesized via emulsion polymerization comprised of different butyl and methylmethacrylate monomer ratios. These polymers were formulated into waterborne polyurethane/acrylic adhesive blends. The resulting formulations possess a commercially comparable peel strength of >6 N and are suggested for use in resealable food packaging applications. This study demonstrates the utility of oil derived from Physaria fendleri seeds in waterborne adhesive applications, adding value with bioderived materials and increasing sustainability of polyurethane adhesives. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Practices in Food Systems)
Show Figures

Figure 1

12 pages, 3007 KiB  
Article
Biofillers Improved Compression Modulus of Extruded PLA Foams
by Rebecca Mort, Erin Peters, Greg Curtzwiler, Shan Jiang and Keith Vorst
Sustainability 2022, 14(9), 5521; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14095521 - 05 May 2022
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 1909
Abstract
Foams produced with biobased materials, such as poly(lactic acid) (PLA), cellulose, starch, and plant oil-based polyurethanes, have become more and more important in the circular economy. However, there are still significant challenges, including inferior performance and higher cost. The use of low-cost filler [...] Read more.
Foams produced with biobased materials, such as poly(lactic acid) (PLA), cellulose, starch, and plant oil-based polyurethanes, have become more and more important in the circular economy. However, there are still significant challenges, including inferior performance and higher cost. The use of low-cost filler material has the potential to reduce the cost and alter the composite properties of biobased foams. By selecting biofillers derived from plant material, we can reduce the cost without sacrificing the compostability. This study explored the impact of landfill-diverted biofiller material, ground coffee chaff and rice hulls on the physical properties of biobased foams. Both biofillers were extrusion compounded with PLA, then extruded into rigid foams using a physical blowing agent. A filler concentration up to 10 weight % rice hull or 5 weight % coffee chaff could be incorporated without a significant increase in density, in comparison to the regular PLA foam. The thermal conductivity was similarly unaffected by biofiller loading, with values ranging between 71.5 and 76.2 mW/m-K. Surprisingly, the filler composite foams possessed impressive mechanical properties with all compressive moduli above 300 MPa. Only 5 weight % loading resulted in the doubling of compressive modulus, compared to the regular PLA foam. These results indicate that landfill-diverted fillers can strengthen foam mechanical properties without impacting thermal insulation performance, by forming reinforcing networks within the cell walls. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Practices in Food Systems)
Show Figures

Figure 1

25 pages, 1392 KiB  
Article
Achieving Sustainability of the Seafood Sector in the European Atlantic Area by Addressing Eco-Social Challenges: The NEPTUNUS Project
by Jara Laso, Israel Ruiz-Salmón, María Margallo, Pedro Villanueva-Rey, Lucía Poceiro, Paula Quinteiro, Ana Cláudia Dias, Cheila Almeida, António Marques, Eduardo Entrena-Barbero, María Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Philippe Loubet, Guido Sonnemann, Ronan Cooney, Eoghan Clifford, Leticia Regueiro, David Alonso Baptista de Sousa, Céline Jacob, Christelle Noirot, Jean-Christophe Martin, Morgan Raffray, Neil Rowan, Sinead Mellett and Rubén Aldacoadd Show full author list remove Hide full author list
Sustainability 2022, 14(5), 3054; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14053054 - 05 Mar 2022
Cited by 14 | Viewed by 4851
Abstract
Fisheries and aquaculture are becoming a focus of societal concern driven by globalization and increasing environmental degradation, mainly caused by climate change and marine litter. In response to this problem, the European Atlantic Area NEPTUNUS project aims to support and inform about the [...] Read more.
Fisheries and aquaculture are becoming a focus of societal concern driven by globalization and increasing environmental degradation, mainly caused by climate change and marine litter. In response to this problem, the European Atlantic Area NEPTUNUS project aims to support and inform about the sustainability of the seafood sector, boosting the transition towards a circular economy through defining eco-innovation approaches and a steady methodology for eco-labelling products. This timely trans-regional European project proposes key corrective actions for positively influencing resource efficiency by addressing a life cycle thinking and involving all stakeholders in decision-making processes, harnessing the water-energy-seafood nexus. This paper presents inter-related objectives, methodologies and cues to action that will potentially meet these challenges that are aligned with many of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and European policy frameworks (e.g., Farm to Fork, European Green Deal). Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Practices in Food Systems)
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop