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Environmental Assessment of Organic Waste Recycling in Agriculture: Challenges and Solutions

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Agriculture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 August 2021) | Viewed by 2962

Special Issue Editors


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Chief Guest Editor
CIRAD, UPR Recyclage et risque, F-34398 Montpellier, France
Interests: environmental and sustainability assessment of food production systems; agricultural recycling of organic waste

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Assistant Guest Editor
CIRAD, UPR Recyclage et risque, F-34398 Montpellier, France
Interests: agricultural recycling of organic waste; industrial symbiosis co-design; symbiosis scenario simulation and assessment

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Assistant Guest Editor
INRAE, UR 050 Laboratoire de Biotechnologie de l’Environnement, 11100 Narbonne, France
Interests: agricultural recycling of organic waste; biogas digestates; matter characterization; biological treatment of residues modelling

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Due to economic growth, production intensification and relocation, and urbanisation, organic waste (OW) accumulates in increasingly large “nutrient sinks”, leading to an increasing need and potential for OW recycling. The agricultural recycling of organic waste derived from urban, agricultural, and agro-industrial sources thus constitutes a key strategy for sustainable development. Nonetheless, a number of challenges hinder the global increase of this practice. For instance, the repeated application of nutrient-laden OW in crop fields can also drastically boost the levels of trace contaminants in soil, whose fate in the environment remains difficult to quantify; the substitution of synthetic fertiliser regimes with OW-derived organic fertilisers is complex due to the variability in nutrient contents; many direct field emission models do not capture the mode of action of organic fertilisers; the regional availability of suitable OW in high-fertilisation-demand areas may be limited; and existing legislation may hinder agricultural recycling of OW. Not all of these information needs are addressed by existing environmental assessment methods and tools, while the development of such tools and methods also sometimes lags behind the state-of-the-art of the underlying research fields.

To contribute to the body of literature addressing these challenges, this Special Issue aims to describe technical and environmental issues associated with the agricultural recycling of OW in the world, and to propose solutions to overcome them. Review and research papers are sought, as well as pertinent case studies, as long as novel approaches are applied to overcome one or more issues.

Recent publications have started to address said issues, yet a number of gaps remain. This Special Issue aims to highlight and fill some of these gaps.

Dr. Angel Avadí
Dr. Tom Wassenaar
Dr. Julie Jimenez
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • agronomic value of organic fertilisers
  • contaminants
  • direct field emissions
  • organic fertilisers
  • organic waste treatment

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

26 pages, 2512 KiB  
Article
Integrated Application of Composted Agricultural Wastes, Chemical Fertilizers and Biofertilizers as an Avenue to Promote Growth, Yield and Quality of Maize in an Arid Agro-Ecosystem
by Nasser Al-Suhaibani, Mostafa Selim, Ali Alderfasi and Salah El-Hendawy
Sustainability 2021, 13(13), 7439; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su13137439 - 02 Jul 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2380
Abstract
Formulating new integrated plant nutrient management (IPNM) strategies in order to sustain crop production and protect the environment has become an important issue in the present agricultural system. Therefore, a field study was carried out in the two seasons 2016 and 2017 to [...] Read more.
Formulating new integrated plant nutrient management (IPNM) strategies in order to sustain crop production and protect the environment has become an important issue in the present agricultural system. Therefore, a field study was carried out in the two seasons 2016 and 2017 to formulate the best IPNM strategies for improving the growth, yield, and quality of maize grown in an arid agro-ecosystem. The IPNM comprised full-dose NPK (T1); composted agricultural wastes based on cow manure (T2), poultry manure (T3), and a mixture of sheep and camel manure (T4) as activators at the rate of 5 t ha−1 for each; half-dose NPK was combined with the mixture of the three types of composted agricultural wastes at the rate of 5 t ha−1 (T5) or 10 t ha−1 (T6), and a mixture of the three types of composted agricultural wastes at the rate of 10 t ha−1 (T7), 15 t ha−1 (T8), or 20 t ha−1 (T9), either with or without biofertilizers. The results showed that, as compared to T1, T6 or T9 significantly increased different growth, yield, and quality parameters of maize by 11.4–27.3%, 0.8–31.8%, and 4.6–17.2%, while T2 significantly decreased these parameters by 2.2–17.8%, 3.5–16.7%, and 4.5–9.4%, respectively. Seed inoculation with biofertilizers significantly increased different parameters of maize by 1.8–12.9%, compared to that of the non-inoculation seed treatment. Principal component analysis showed a strong relationship between different parameters of maize and treatments T5, T6, T8, and T9 with seed inoculation. Further, a significant and linear relationship was observed between different parameters of maize and the amount of N (R2 = 0.65–0.77), P (R2 = 0.58–0.71), and K (R2 = 0.63–0.73). These results indicated that any IPNM strategies that manage the NPK status and dynamics in the soil are a promising avenue for improving the growth and productivity of maize grown in the arid agro-ecosystem. Full article
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