The Assessment of the Rationale for Urgent Head CT—Comparative Analysis of Referrals and Results of Examinations without and with Contrast Enhancement
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Data Analysis
2.2. Analysis of the CT Results
2.3. Analysis of the Diagnostic Focus
2.4. Follow Up Examination with Contrast Enhancement
2.5. Presence of Symptoms
2.6. The Analysis of the Convergence of the Diagnostic Orientation with the Results
3. Results
3.1. Basic Data Analysis
3.2. Analysis of the CT Results
3.3. Analysis of the Diagnostic Focus
3.4. Follow-Up Examination with Contrast Enhancement
3.5. Presence of Symptoms
3.6. The Analysis of the Convergence of the Diagnostic Orientation with the Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Type of Examination | Number of Patients | Mean Age | p | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men, 565 (48.75%) | Women, 594 (51.25%) | All, N (%) | |||
CT C− | 437 (77.35) | 420 (70.7) | 857 (73.94) | 62.23 ± 18.54 | 0.968 |
CT C+ | 69 (12.21) | 82 (13.8) | 151 (13.03%) | 55.23 ± 19.63 | 0.051 |
angio-CT | 59 (10.44) | 92 (15.5) | 151 (13.03%) | 62.23 ± 18.34 | 0.483 |
Class | Number of Patients | Mean Age | p | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men, 565 (48.75%) | Women, 594 (51.25%) | All, N (%) | |||
I | 70 (12.39) | 96 (16.16) | 166 (14.32) | 36.75 ± 11.74 | 0.691 |
II | 227 (40.18) | 247 (41.58) | 474 (40.9) | 66.07 ± 16.07 | 0.509 |
III | 128 (20.65) | 140 (23.57) | 268 (23.12) | 66.59 ± 17.78 | 0.552 |
IV | 140 (24.78) | 111 (18.67) | 251 (21.66) | 69.64 ± 14.19 | 0.683 |
Category | Number of Patients | Mean Age | p | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men, 565 (48.75%) | Women, 594 (51.25%) | All, N (%) | |||
0 | 418 (74.0) | 437 (73.57) | 855 (73.71) | 61.68 ± 19.31 | 0.087 |
1 | 81 (14.34) | 95 (16.0) | 176 (15.17) | 71.69 ± 13.53 | 0.995 |
2 | 31 (5.48) | 24 (4.04) | 55 (4.74) | 62.71 ± 16.94 | 0.194 |
3 | 12 (2.12) | 10 (1.68) | 22 (1.90) | 53.91 ± 15.69 | 0.869 |
4 | 8 (1.41) | 5 (0.84) | 13 (1.12) | 48.15 ± 21.10 | 0.607 |
5 | 6 (1.06) | 7 (1.18) | 13 (1.12) | 53.54 ± 21.02 | 0.224 |
6 | 9 (1.59) | 16 (2.69) | 25 (2.16) | 54.44 ± 20.52 | 0.335 |
Class of the Result | Orientation Category | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0, 649 (78.29%) | 1, 135 (16.29%) | 2, 37 (4.46%) | 3, 5 (0.6%) | 4, 3 (0.36%) | All, N (%) | |
I | 80 (12.32) | 3 (2.22) | 3 (8.11) | 1 (20.0) | 0 (0) | 87 (10.5) |
II | 293 (45.15) | 51 (37.78) | 8 (21.621) | 1 (20.0) | 1 (33.33) | 354 (42.7) |
III | 166 (25.58) | 36 (26.67) | 11 (29.73) | 2 (40.0) | 0 (0) | 215 (25.93) |
IV | 110 (16.95) | 45 (33.33) | 15 (40.54) | 1 (20.0) | 2 (66.67) | 173 (20.87) |
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Rosół, I.; Ciesielka, J.; Matlakiewicz, M.; Grześków, M.; Cebula, M.; Gruszczyńska, K.; Winder, M. The Assessment of the Rationale for Urgent Head CT—Comparative Analysis of Referrals and Results of Examinations without and with Contrast Enhancement. Medicina 2022, 58, 1468. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/medicina58101468
Rosół I, Ciesielka J, Matlakiewicz M, Grześków M, Cebula M, Gruszczyńska K, Winder M. The Assessment of the Rationale for Urgent Head CT—Comparative Analysis of Referrals and Results of Examinations without and with Contrast Enhancement. Medicina. 2022; 58(10):1468. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/medicina58101468
Chicago/Turabian StyleRosół, Izabela, Jakub Ciesielka, Magdalena Matlakiewicz, Michał Grześków, Maciej Cebula, Katarzyna Gruszczyńska, and Mateusz Winder. 2022. "The Assessment of the Rationale for Urgent Head CT—Comparative Analysis of Referrals and Results of Examinations without and with Contrast Enhancement" Medicina 58, no. 10: 1468. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/medicina58101468