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Article
Peer-Review Record

Model for Vehicle to Home System with Additional Energy Storage for Households

by Nikolay Hinov *, Vladimir Dimitrov and Gergana Vacheva
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2: Anonymous
Reviewer 3: Anonymous
Submission received: 16 March 2021 / Revised: 28 April 2021 / Accepted: 1 May 2021 / Published: 4 May 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vehicles Technologies for Sustainable Smart Cities)

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

Authors must standardize the dimension of the result graphics. The font sizes on both the x and y axis must be increased. Authors must identify the x axis in all result graphs.

Author Response

Reviewer 1

Comments to the Authors

Authors must standardize the dimension of the result graphics. The font sizes on both the x and y axis must be increased. Authors must identify the x axis in all result graphs.

To Reviewer 1:

            Thank you for your review and valuable remarks. All figures have been redrawn with wider fonts and named X and Y axis.

Reviewer 2 Report

  1. Please carefully review the manuscript and make the manuscript better readable. e.g., 1) in page 5 line 120, "than" should be "then". 2) In page 5 line 125 to 127, the sentence is too long and it is not very easy to understand. 3) from Figure 15 to figure 17, there is no axis titles for all of them. 4) the flow of the presentation should be improved, it was more like a tech report but not a manuscript, as there is no good connection between each section. 
  2. Could there be any schematic but not the actual simulink implementation for the figures? especially the signal connections (inputs/outputs) between the vehicle and the household?
  3. what is the ripple for red line in Fig. 15? any idea why it happens?
  4. how to set the PID parameters? Will it affect the system performance in fig. 15-17? what has been considered when determining the PID paras?
  5. what is the potential power loss (like thermal power loss) that will usually happens in the full/half bridge? 
  6. for Fig. 11, a flow chart would be much better than the simulink implementation, same as fig. 7. 

Author Response

Reviewer 2

Comments to the Authors

 

Please carefully review the manuscript and make the manuscript better readable. e.g., 1) in page 5 line 120, "than" should be "then". 2) In page 5 line 125 to 127, the sentence is too long and it is not very easy to understand. 3) from Figure 15 to figure 17, there is no axis titles for all of them. 4) the flow of the presentation should be improved, it was more like a tech report but not a manuscript, as there is no good connection between each section.

Could there be any schematic but not the actual simulink implementation for the figures? especially the signal connections (inputs/outputs) between the vehicle and the household?

what is the ripple for red line in Fig. 15? any idea why it happens?

how to set the PID parameters? Will it affect the system performance in fig. 15-17? what has been considered when determining the PID paras?

what is the potential power loss (like thermal power loss) that will usually happens in the full/half bridge?

for Fig. 11, a flow chart would be much better than the simulink implementation, same as fig. 7.

 

To Reviewer 2:

            Thank you for your review and valuable remarks.



  1. Please carefully review the manuscript and make the manuscript better readable. e.g., 1) in page 5 line 120, "than" should be "then". 2) In page 5 line 125 to 127, the sentence is too long and it is not very easy to understand. 3) from Figure 15 to figure 17, there is no axis titles for all of them. 4) the flow of the presentation should be improved, it was more like a tech report but not a manuscript, as there is no good connection between each section. 
    1. This has been taken into consideration
  2. Could there be any schematic but not the actual simulink implementation for the figures? especially the signal connections (inputs/outputs) between the vehicle and the household?

        2. Simulink allows only of unidirectional signals, so the block diagram shows the connections. This is a system level implementation, so the individual connections can be traced if one so desires but not the principal idea.

3. what is the ripple for red line in Fig. 15? any idea why it happens?

3.1 There are possibly two factors:

1) This is due to the size of the maximum power limits set for the power converter connected to the battery and the one connected to the EV.

The problem is as follows: the converter charging the EV, when active consumes constant current to charge the battery let’s say PEV. Depending on the available energy (Pacref- Phousehold) the difference can be larger or smaller than PEV. When larger, or the battery is charged to 100% SOC no such ripple happens. This is due to the fact that the BB converter also has charges its battery. However, when the available is positive and less the PEV the EV is charging, with the leftover power coming from the discharging BB (at least from the algorithm implemented). As the limit set for the maximum power that this converter can source was set to a value lower than the maximum power that needs to charge the EV moments happen when power needs to come from the ac more than the reference value in order to obtain energy balance. This was easily visible when the converter was simulated with lower limit for PEV than the battery bank (in other words the power converter attached to the battery bank has a higher maximum power limit). The results are shown in the attached file and the edited version of the manuscript.

2) Second reason (as there is some small ripple left over especially at the moment around 8x10^4) is due to the fact that probably some tweaking of the step size and/or the PID coefficients may be necessary.

4. how to set the PID parameters? Will it affect the system performance in fig. 15-17? what has been considered when determining the PID paras?

4. They will, but this is not important as far as the overall system level algorithm is followed in predetermined limits. Detailed analysis of how to design such a system (with the tuning of the parameters) are not part of this paper

5. what is the potential power loss (like thermal power loss) that will usually happens in the full/half bridge? 

5. In order to have data on the potential power loss detailed power converter models must be simulated, not the used average models. This can be done, but it is not in the scope of this paper where a system level model that can be simulated for a large time interval is the primary goal.

6. for Fig. 11, a flow chart would be much better than the simulink implementation, same as fig. 7.

6. A flow chart has been added discussing the basic operation of both converters (battery and EV). A Flow chart approach is not adequate for a UML modeling of the algorithm of figure 7. 

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 3 Report

This paper proposed a Model for Vehicle to Home System with Additional Energy Storage for Households

  • The main limits of the model investigated
  • There exist some parts should be improved, such that point (Related work) isn't shown in this manuscript. Please carefully check and revise the whole manuscript.
  • The references must be added.
  • The conclusions must include the result of test done.

Author Response

Reviewer 3

Comments to the Authors

This paper proposed a Model for Vehicle to Home System with Additional Energy Storage for Households

 

The main limits of the model investigated

There exist some parts should be improved, such that point (Related work) isn't shown in this manuscript. Please carefully check and revise the whole manuscript.

The references must be added.

The conclusions must include the result of test done.

 

To Reviewer 3:

            Thank you for your review and valuable remarks.

 The main limits of the model investigated.

- They are considered in the description of the statement of the task.

  1. There exist some parts should be improved, such that point (Related work) isn't shown in this manuscript. Please carefully check and revise the whole manuscript.

- The introduction and conclusion sections have been revised by adding new literature sources that contribute to the topic.

  1. The references must be added.

- Thank you very much for your remark. Additional works related to the topic have been added.

  1. The conclusions must include the result of test done.

- This is taken into account when processing the manuscript.

Thank you very much for the exact review!

Round 2

Reviewer 3 Report

The authors should be improved the figures, size, colors and quality.

This study should be compared with other similar work, to indicate innovations

The conclusions should be clear and concise and therefore be improved, and add data from the tests carried out

Author Response

The authors should be improved the figures, size, colors and quality.

Thank you very much for the comments and notes. We reviewed and edited all the figures again.

This study should be compared with other similar work, to indicate innovations.

The introduction and conclusion sections have been edited.

The conclusions should be clear and concise and therefore be improved, and add data from the tests carried out.

The introduction and conclusion sections have been edited. At present, conducting practical tests is difficult due to the lack of complete equipment, which we expect by the end of the year. On the other hand, a comparison of the results with other manuscripts and the balance of power show that we have every reason to assume that the results are reliable.

 

Round 3

Reviewer 3 Report

The authors should improve the quality of the graphs.

Graphs should be explained 

Results should be compared with other developed methods.

Author Response

First of all, we would like to thank you for the thorough review of our paper (electronics-1165909) and the useful remarks to improve it.

  

Reviewer 3

Comments to the Authors

The authors should improve the quality of the graphs.

 

Graphs should be explained

 

Results should be compared with other developed methods.

 

To Reviewer 3:

            Thank you for your review and valuable remarks.

 

  1. The authors should improve the quality of the graphs.

- We reviewed all the figures again;

  1. Graphs should be explained

- Explanations and comments on the results are added, presented in the form of graphs;

  1. Results should be compared with other developed methods.

- Comments and conclusions have been added in the conclusion section.

Thank you very much for the exact review!

Best regards,

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