Effects of Climate Change on Ecophysiology of Managed Forests

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Ecophysiology and Biology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 January 2022) | Viewed by 2172

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
Interests: physiological ecology of trees; photosynthetic light use efficiency of conifer shoots; forest community ecology; structural development of the forest canopy; population ecology of trees: focusing on spatial processes and crown competition; conservation, restoration and management of urban forests

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Guest Editor
School of Forest Resources, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
Interests: ecophysiology; ecosystem science; forest management; carbon and water physiology of trees

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the face of unpredictable climate change, there is much uncertainty regarding the future of managed forests. Will existing forests continue to be productive in a warmer world? Will the seedlings planted now survive to harvesting age? How will climate change affect the phenology of trees, and what impacts will this have on the production of related goods and services? Will current management plans be effective for flood control when precipitation patterns change? As our society shifts toward climate-change adaptation, there is an urgent need to develop basic knowledge and management techniques for adapting managed forests to future climate for the sake of forestry, wood production, and ecosystem services, including carbon sequestration to counter global warming. In this Special Issue of Forests, we seek research conducted in managed forests in the context of climate change. We welcome research articles focusing on the development of new cultivars or silvicultural techniques for climate-change adaptation, monitoring and/or predicting effects of climate change on plantations, as well as impacts of climate change on various socioeconomic aspects of forestry, such as timber production, wood products, forestry labor, forest recreation, urban forests, etc. Our aim is for this Special Issue to serve as a broad collection of current knowledge on the future of managed forests around the world.

Dr. H. Roaki Ishii
Prof. Dr. Thomas M. Hinckley
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Forests is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • global warming
  • plantation forest
  • timber production
  • silviculture
  • tree breeding

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 1400 KiB  
Article
Whole-Tree Response of Non-Structural Carbohydrates, Carbon and Nitrogen Concentrations in Two Temperate Tree Species to 10-Year Nitrogen Fertilization
by Wenna Wang, Siyuan Wang, Günter Hoch, Yan Wang, Guoqiang Gao, Jiacun Gu and Haiwu Xu
Forests 2022, 13(2), 302; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/f13020302 - 12 Feb 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1726
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effects of long-term nitrogen fertilization on non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) and nitrogen (N) status and their interaction in mature trees at the whole-tree scale. Ten g N m−2 yr−1 of ammonium nitrate fertilizer were applied to [...] Read more.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of long-term nitrogen fertilization on non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) and nitrogen (N) status and their interaction in mature trees at the whole-tree scale. Ten g N m−2 yr−1 of ammonium nitrate fertilizer were applied to 26-year-old Larix gmelinii Rupr. (larch) and Fraxinus mandschurica Rupr. (ash) trees in Northeastern China from 2002 to 2012. NSC, total carbon (C) and total N concentrations in different compartments were examined. For both species, concentrations of NSC and their components (soluble sugars and starch) tended to increase in aboveground organs but decrease in fine roots following N fertilization, with significant (p < 0.05) changes only observed in ash stems and larch roots. N fertilization increased N concentrations and decreased the C:N ratio in all organs, especially in foliage and roots, while the effects of fertilization on total C concentrations varied with tree species and organs. Concentrations of NSC (mainly reflected in soluble sugar) were generally negatively correlated with N concentration in fine roots but positively related to N concentration in aboveground woody organs in both control and fertilized treatments. However, fertilization strengthened this correlation in fine roots and weakened this relationship in aboveground organs. This study provides a decade-long insight into the effect of currently increasing N deposition on tree growth and function. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Climate Change on Ecophysiology of Managed Forests)
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