Forest Plant Phytochemicals: Current Trends, Challenges and Perspectives for Application

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Ecophysiology and Biology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (5 April 2023) | Viewed by 5221

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Aromatic Plant Research Center, Lehi, UT 84043, USA
Interests: essential oils adulteration; biological activities; GCMS; GCMSMS; mass spectrometry; organic chemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

There are several aromatic medicinal plants that grow in forest ecosystems. They have been applied traditionally in several medicinal preparations. In total, 50% of the commercial essential oils are sourced in forest or wild-crafted. The research and publications on these can lead to discovery of new medicines.

This Special Issue welcomes both research and review papers on the most recent and innovative developments of forest-based natural products. We hope that this Special Issue can further encourage and promote the scientific contributions of researchers in this field.

Dr. Prabodh Satyal
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Forests is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • essential oil
  • forest natural product
  • GCMS
  • commercializing forest EO
  • ethnomedicine
  • chemical ecology
  • biological activities

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

11 pages, 1987 KiB  
Article
Elicitation of Secondary Metabolites in Aquilaria malaccensis Lam. Callus Culture by Crude Mycelial Extract of Fusarium solani and Methyl Jasmonate
by Ahmad Faizal, Rizkita Rachmi Esyanti, Nadia Puji Utami, Alda Wydia Prihartini Azar, Dina Hermawaty, Titis Setiyobudi, Andri Fadillah Martin, Betalini Widhi Hapsari and Maman Turjaman
Forests 2023, 14(1), 48; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/f14010048 - 27 Dec 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2676
Abstract
Agarwood is a resinous wood of great economic value produced by trees from the Thymelaeaceae family in response to stress. The natural formation of agarwood can take decades after exposure to the stressors. Artificial agarwood induction by inoculating the stem with fungi has [...] Read more.
Agarwood is a resinous wood of great economic value produced by trees from the Thymelaeaceae family in response to stress. The natural formation of agarwood can take decades after exposure to the stressors. Artificial agarwood induction by inoculating the stem with fungi has been successfully demonstrated, but resin accumulation occurs very slowly. Cell suspension and callus cultures may serve as an alternative solution to provide a fast-growing plant material to produce artificial agarwood in a short period. Here, we induced agarwood formation in callus cultures of Aquilaria malaccensis by application of crude mycelial extracts of Fusarium solani strains GSL1 or GSL2, or methyl jasmonate (MeJA). After 20 days of treatment with elicitors, all treated calluses had less dry weight than the control group. The gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis identified 33 different secondary metabolites among all samples, four of which were present in all treatments and control, i.e., 1-docosene and 1-octadecene (alkenes), 4-di-tert-buthylphenol (phenolic), and benzenepropanoic acid (fatty acid). The 6-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenethyl)-4H-chromene-4-one, a chromone derivative, was only detected in callus elicited with the F. solani strain GSL2 and MeJA. All treated calli produced more fatty acid derivatives than the control group. We conclude that elicitors used in this study can induce the production of agarwood-related chemicals such as chromone and fatty acid in callus culture. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

22 pages, 1340 KiB  
Review
Kadsura longipedunculata Finet & Gagnepain (Schisandraceae): An Overview of Botany, Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities
by Muhammad Idrees, Zhiyong Zhang, Aftab Yaseen, Yongqing Jiao and Xu Zheng
Forests 2022, 13(8), 1281; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/f13081281 - 13 Aug 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1888
Abstract
Kadsura longipedunculata Finet & Gagnepain (Chinese Kadsura vine) is an evergreen climbing shrub that is widely found in the southwest province of China. The plant can be used as folk medicine to cure canker sores, dysmenorrhea, traumatic injury, insomnia, rheumatoid arthritis, gastrointestinal inflammation, [...] Read more.
Kadsura longipedunculata Finet & Gagnepain (Chinese Kadsura vine) is an evergreen climbing shrub that is widely found in the southwest province of China. The plant can be used as folk medicine to cure canker sores, dysmenorrhea, traumatic injury, insomnia, rheumatoid arthritis, gastrointestinal inflammation, menstrual disorders, and feminine condition. We conducted an open-ended, online database search with the help of Baidu Scholar, CNKI, Elsevier, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Google, Pubmed, and Web of Science for all publications accessible from 1986 to 2022, using the terms related to traditional uses, botany, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties. A total of ca. 314 phytochemicals were reviewed and identified in K. longipedunculata, with lignans and terpenoids as the predominant groups. The isolated compounds of this plant possess cytotoxic, antioxidant, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-insomnia, anti-trypanosomal, anti-platelet aggregation, hepatoprotective, and other pharmacological effects. This review offers primary data for further research needed to determine the chemical components responsible for its pharmacological effect in order to continue its traditional use. More clinical and preclinical evidence is required to determine the rationale and safety of using K. longipendunculata for medicinal and food purposes. Full article
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop