Plant Morphological and Anatomical Traits to Withstand Environmental Stress

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Ecophysiology and Biology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 November 2022) | Viewed by 2065

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Departamento de Sistemas Agrícolas, Forestales y Medio Ambiente, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón (CITA), Avda. Montañana 930, 50059 Zaragoza, Spain
Interests: plant physiology; plant biotechnology; plant ecology; plant biodiversity; hydraulics; climate; physiology; abiotic stress tolerance
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Plants develop a great variety and diversity of adaptive traits to cope with different stresses, including abiotic (e.g., drought, cold, nutrient availability) and biotic (e.g., insect defoliation, fungus) environmental stresses. Some of these traits can be plastic responses that plants can change in accordance with changes in the intensity of the stress, but some others are the result of a long-term adaptation to the environmental conditions where the species have evolved. Understanding the plant responses to a particular stress is of paramount importance in the conservation of species and the related ecosystem services within a global change context. This Special Issue aims to focus on the morphological and anatomical plant traits, their role in withstanding environmental stresses and their interaction with other factors.  

Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Short- and long-term responses to a particular stress;
  • Plant response at different stages;
  • Interaction between morphological, anatomical and physiological traits;
  • Comparison of traits across habitats;
  • Plant trait evolution.

Dr. Domingo Sancho-Knapik
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Forests is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

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Keywords

  • adaption
  • anatomy
  • environmental stress
  • global change
  • morphology
  • resilience

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 2020 KiB  
Article
Analysis of Plant Trait Data of Host Plants of Lycorma delicatula in the US Suggests Evidence for Ecological Fitting
by Alina Avanesyan, Cameron McPherson and William O. Lamp
Forests 2022, 13(12), 2017; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/f13122017 - 29 Nov 2022
Viewed by 1618
Abstract
Plant traits, used by the invasive insect herbivores to find and select suitable hosts, can play an important role in insect host range expansion. With regard to invasive Lycorma delicatula, it is not well explored, however, how the plant origin affects insect [...] Read more.
Plant traits, used by the invasive insect herbivores to find and select suitable hosts, can play an important role in insect host range expansion. With regard to invasive Lycorma delicatula, it is not well explored, however, how the plant origin affects insect host selection, and whether native and introduced host plants differ in their morphology, lifespan, as well as environmental requirements for growth. We addressed this issue in our study through the comprehensive assessment of 25 relevant plant traits (a total of 27,601 records retrieved from the TRY database), as well as the origin and phylogenetic relationships of 37 host plants of L. delicatula in the U.S. Our results showed that only leaf area, leaf chlorophyll content, and canopy size were significantly greater in the introduced hosts than that in native plants. We did not detect a significant effect of the plant origin on other characteristics. Additionally, no significant differences between native and introduced hosts of L. delicatula in genetic distances from introduced Ailanthus altissima (the most preferred host) were detected. These results, for the first time, suggest strong evidence for ecological fitting which might drive the host plant selection of L. delicatula and its rapid spread in the U.S. Full article
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