Terahertz Photonics: Science and Application

A special issue of Photonics (ISSN 2304-6732). This special issue belongs to the section "Optical Interaction Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2024) | Viewed by 1766

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Terahertz Photonics LLC, Skolkovo, Moscow, Russia
Interests: THz spectroscopy; THz components,: THz biophotonics; THz metamaterials

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Guest Editor
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
Interests: THz technology; tunable THz devices; dielectric waveguides; nanotubes
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Terahertz radiation, generally defined in the frequency range of 0.1–10 THz, has attracted tremendous interest owing to it having potential applications in imaging and spectroscopy for medical diagnostics and biology, broadband communications, security, defense, and nondestructive testing. Interest in the THz range has recently increased due to the allocation of frequency bands in this region of the spectrum providing large amounts of available bandwidth for both the existing 5G and emerging 6G wireless communications standards. Access to these bands is key for next-generation wireless communications with terabit-per-second speeds. Furthermore, recent rapid advances in photonic integration technology into the THz field is crucial for compact and efficient chip-scale systems. This is further enabling THz systems to become versatile and programmable. This Special Issue will address the current progress and latest breakthroughs in emergent applications of THz photonics, covering, among others, the following areas of interest:

  • THz emitters, CW and pulsed;
  • THz photonic detectors and mixers;
  • THz surface-structured plasmonics and metamaterials;
  • Tunable THz devices;
  • THz waveguides, fiber and photonic crystals;
  • Signal processing techniques and enabling devices (phased arrays, high-Q resonators, modulators, filters, absorbers, etc.);
  • Photonic-driven antenna arrays for THz beam forming and steering;
  • THz applications such as radars, wireless and wired communications, non-destructive inspection and evaluation, space-based systems, and imaging systems;
  • Terahertz biophotonics.

Dr. Mikhal K. Khodzitsky
Prof. Dr. Dmitri V. Lioubtchenko
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

9 pages, 6984 KiB  
Article
Efficient Identification of Crude Oil via Combined Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy and Machine Learning
by Fan Yang, Huifang Ma, Haiqing Huang and Dehua Li
Photonics 2024, 11(2), 155; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/photonics11020155 - 06 Feb 2024
Viewed by 792
Abstract
The quality of crude oil varies significantly according to its geographical origin. The efficient identification of the source region of crude oil is pivotal for petroleum trade and processing. However, current methods, such as mass spectrometry and fluorescence spectroscopy, suffer problems such as [...] Read more.
The quality of crude oil varies significantly according to its geographical origin. The efficient identification of the source region of crude oil is pivotal for petroleum trade and processing. However, current methods, such as mass spectrometry and fluorescence spectroscopy, suffer problems such as complex sample preparation and a long characterization time, which restrict their efficiency. In this work, by combining terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) and a machine learning analysis of the spectra, an efficient workflow for the accurate and fast identification of crude oil was established. Based on THz-TDS of 83 crude oil samples obtained from six countries, a machine learning protocol involving the dimension reduction of spectra and classification was developed to identify the geological origins of crude oil, with an overall accuracy of 96.33%. This work demonstrates that THz spectra combined with a modern numerical scheme analysis can be readily employed to categorize crude oil products efficiently. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Terahertz Photonics: Science and Application)
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9 pages, 1898 KiB  
Article
An Improvement of the Cherenkov THz Generation Scheme Using Convex Silicon Prism-Lens Adapters
by Galiya Kh. Kitaeva, Daniil A. Safronenkov and Natalia V. Starkova
Photonics 2023, 10(10), 1145; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/photonics10101145 - 12 Oct 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 672
Abstract
The terahertz (THz) generation efficiency in the Cherenkov optical rectification scheme can be improved significantly if the silicon adaptor, mounted at the lateral surface of a nonlinear crystal, has a convex output surface with proper geometry. We demonstrate and compare with the results [...] Read more.
The terahertz (THz) generation efficiency in the Cherenkov optical rectification scheme can be improved significantly if the silicon adaptor, mounted at the lateral surface of a nonlinear crystal, has a convex output surface with proper geometry. We demonstrate and compare with the results of direct experiments a method for theoretically modeling the angular distributions of the spectral power of THz radiation in the case of different Si adaptors, constructed by mounting plano-spherical lenses on a conventional flat Si prism. The applied method of theoretical modeling shows its usefulness in choosing the best Si adapter geometry. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Terahertz Photonics: Science and Application)
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