Gene Expression and Genetic Regulation in Maize

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Genetics, Genomics and Biotechnology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 1042

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
Interests: plant micronutrient metabolism; maize functional genomics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
Interests: plant micronutrient metabolism; maize functional genomics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Maize has long served as an important crop not only for food but also for feed, as well as for industrial utilization worldwide. Exploration of the molecular mechanisms and/or genetic bases of gene expression in maize could help understand how agronomic traits, including plant architecture, stress tolerance, nutrient utilization, and biomass, are formed, thus laying a foundation for the molecular breeding of new varieties to ensure food supply and improve plant–environment interactions. In addition, a number of cutting-edge technologies have emerged in recent years to further contribute to people’s understanding of how gene expression is regulated genetically at different tiers and in different contexts; however, much remains to be investigated. This Special Issue of Plants aims to publish the latest discoveries on gene expression associated with genetic regulation at various developmental stages in maize plants grown under different conditions. Contributions that either depict individual gene expression patterns or construct gene expression regulatory networks are encouraged to be submitted for publication. We believe that your contribution will have a significant influence on future maize research. 

Prof. Dr. Chunyi Zhang
Dr. Li Pu
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • gene expression
  • transcription
  • translation
  • post-transcription
  • post-translation
  • genetic variation
  • epigenetic control
  • omics
  • regulatory network
  • maize

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 4400 KiB  
Article
ZmADF5, a Maize Actin-Depolymerizing Factor Conferring Enhanced Drought Tolerance in Maize
by Bojuan Liu, Nan Wang, Ruisi Yang, Xiaonan Wang, Ping Luo, Yong Chen, Fei Wang, Mingshun Li, Jianfeng Weng, Degui Zhang, Hongjun Yong, Jienan Han, Zhiqiang Zhou, Xuecai Zhang, Zhuanfang Hao and Xinhai Li
Plants 2024, 13(5), 619; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/plants13050619 - 24 Feb 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 832
Abstract
Drought stress is seriously affecting the growth and production of crops, especially when agricultural irrigation still remains quantitatively restricted in some arid and semi-arid areas. The identification of drought-tolerant genes is important for improving the adaptability of maize under stress. Here, we found [...] Read more.
Drought stress is seriously affecting the growth and production of crops, especially when agricultural irrigation still remains quantitatively restricted in some arid and semi-arid areas. The identification of drought-tolerant genes is important for improving the adaptability of maize under stress. Here, we found that a new member of the actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF) family; the ZmADF5 gene was tightly linked with a consensus drought-tolerant quantitative trait locus, and the significantly associated signals were detected through genome wide association analysis. ZmADF5 expression could be induced by osmotic stress and the application of exogenous abscisic acid. Its overexpression in Arabidopsis and maize helped plants to keep a higher survival rate after water-deficit stress, which reduced the stomatal aperture and the water-loss rate, as well as improved clearance of reactive oxygen species. Moreover, seventeen differentially expressed genes were identified as regulated by both drought stress and ZmADF5, four of which were involved in the ABA-dependent drought stress response. ZmADF5-overexpressing plants were also identified as sensitive to ABA during the seed germination and seedling stages. These results suggested that ZmADF5 played an important role in the response to drought stress. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gene Expression and Genetic Regulation in Maize)
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