Application of Risk Management and Modelling on Drinking-Water and Sanitation Systems

A special issue of Resources (ISSN 2079-9276).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (22 February 2022) | Viewed by 3034

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Center for Environment and Health Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK
Interests: risk assessment/risk management of drinking water supplies; public health implications of poor drinking water quality

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK
Interests: small water supplies; risk assessments; water contamination; multidisciplinary modelling (interaction matrix)

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Drinking-water and sanitation systems are key components in the protection of human health. Water quality is the end point of the pressure applied by critical drivers of vulnerability and, at the same time, the start point of an increased risk of water-related illnesses. Vulnerability drivers include climate, land use, overexploitation of resources, unsafe use of new sources of water, urban/rural population, and assets. In order to strengthen these systems, there is a need to model dynamic, adaptive measures that will consider all risk elements and be able to cope with a wide range of scientific disciplines. It is not only a problem of engineering or financial investments but of building a long-term risk management approach with consensus from stakeholders at all levels. This Special Issue of Resources deals with research related to risk management and modelling of water and sanitation systems. Papers in this area which address the pressures on drinking water systems and those which present measures to mitigate potential health implications associated with water quality and sanitation systems are warmly welcomed.

Dr. Katherine Pond
Dr. Susan Hughes
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • drinking water
  • sanitation
  • risk
  • risk management
  • modelling
  • water quality
  • case studies

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 1285 KiB  
Article
Risk Assessment of Water Intakes in South-Eastern Poland in Relation to the WHO Requirements for Water Safety Plans
by Dawid Szpak, Krzysztof Boryczko, Jakub Żywiec, Izabela Piegdoń, Barbara Tchórzewska-Cieślak and Janusz R. Rak
Resources 2021, 10(10), 105; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/resources10100105 - 14 Oct 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2660
Abstract
Since 2017, risk assessments for water intakes in Poland have provided the basis for decisions to establish indirect water protection zones. The preventive, risk-based approach and the related risk minimization measures are required under the provisions of the Drinking Water Directive (DWD) of [...] Read more.
Since 2017, risk assessments for water intakes in Poland have provided the basis for decisions to establish indirect water protection zones. The preventive, risk-based approach and the related risk minimization measures are required under the provisions of the Drinking Water Directive (DWD) of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2020 on the quality of water intended for human consumption. This approach is in line with the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations for water safety plans. The aim of this study was to present a methodology and to carry out a risk assessment of the threats to surface water intakes, which in Poland, should be completed by the end of 2022. Risk assessments were performed for four onshore-type surface water intakes located in south-eastern Poland. The results were presented in aggregate form, which enabled clear presentation and conclusions. It was found that the greatest risks are associated with seasonal changes in water quality (mainly high turbidity and water blooms), unregulated sewage management, the occurrence of floodwater flows and catastrophic events caused by the potential failure of wastewater treatment plants. Based on the results of the risk assessment, the need to establish new, or to adjust the existing, protection zones for the analyzed water intakes was identified. Full article
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