Solar Cells and Symmetry

A special issue of Symmetry (ISSN 2073-8994). This special issue belongs to the section "Engineering and Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2022) | Viewed by 2162

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Beijing Key Laboratory of Novel Thin-Film Solar Cells, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
Interests: perovskite solar cells

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the past decade, organic–inorganic hybrid–perovskite (OHIP) materials have emerged as potential optoelectronic materials in the fields of solar cells, light-emitting diodes, photodetectors, and lasers. The efficiency of perovskite solar cells has surpassed 25%. These topics will concern in particular:

High symmetry materials, those with cubic symmetry, showing the highest conductivity, the smallest bandgap, and producing the best-performing photoelectric devices. Meanwhile, both structural features and bandgap have been found to be dependent on the crystal symmetry and chemistry of perovskites.

Molecular shape and symmetry can influence the dipole moment, solubility, optical absorption, energy level, molecular packing, film morphology and stability.

Artificial symmetry breaking is important in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells with a conventional device structure. For example, by introducing a titanium suboxide, the influence of the cathode work function can be diminished, thereby extracting the same level of open circuit voltage regardless of metal work function.

In order to induce an efficient drift of charge carriers, a symmetry breaking condition is essential both in conventional single solar cells and in BHJ solar cells. The aim of this Special Issue is to highlight, as fully as possible, all aspects of symmetry’s influence on solar materials’ intrinsic properties and solar devices’ performances.

Submit your paper and select the Journal “Symmetry” and the Special Issue “Solar Cells and Symmetry” via: MDPI submission system. Our papers will be published on a rolling basis and we will be pleased to receive your submission once you have finished it.

Prof. Dr. Molang Cai
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Symmetry is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • solar cell
  • molecular design
  • symmetry
  • photovoltaic performance
  • single crystal
  • halide perovskite

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 9817 KiB  
Article
An Alternative Perturbation and Observation Modifier Maximum Power Point Tracking of PV Systems
by Anuchit Aurairat and Boonyang Plangklang
Symmetry 2022, 14(1), 44; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/sym14010044 - 30 Dec 2021
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 1618
Abstract
Under the current situation, it is necessary to harness solar energy to generate more electricity. However, the disadvantage of solar energy is that it takes a lot of space to install solar panels. An option to optimize PV systems is to improve the [...] Read more.
Under the current situation, it is necessary to harness solar energy to generate more electricity. However, the disadvantage of solar energy is that it takes a lot of space to install solar panels. An option to optimize PV systems is to improve the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm based on symmetrical management has the advantage of being easy to use without updating the devices. The improved algorithm achieves symmetry between the maximum power point (MPP) and the output of the PV array, resulting in less power loss and increased system efficiency. This paper presents the MPPT of photovoltaic using the current control modifier perturbation and observation plus fuzzy logic control (CCMP&O−FLC MPPT). The algorithm of CCMP&O−FLC MPPT is applied to reduce the setting time and to reduce oscillation around the set-point at a steady state. This concept was experimented with using a boost converter with MATLAB/Simulink software package and implemented by STM32F4VGA microcontroller. The simulation and experiment results are obtained by comparison with traditional P&O under similar operating conditions. The CCMP&O−FLC MPPT can track MPP faster when the irradiation is rapidly changing and, therefore, can reduce the PV system losses. In addition, the advantages of this proposed method can also be applied to improve the performance of existing systems without modifying existing equipment, unlike modern methods that cannot be applied to older systems. The results showed that the MPPT time and the power output efficiency of the proposed algorithm were 146 milliseconds and 99.5%, respectively. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solar Cells and Symmetry)
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