Effects of Annealing and Thickness of Co60Fe20Yb20 Nanofilms on Their Structure, Magnetic Properties, Electrical Efficiency, and Nanomechanical Characteristics
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
3.1. X-ray Diffraction and Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM)
3.2. Magnetic Property
3.3. Electrical Properties
3.4. Nano-Indentation
3.5. Analysis of Surface Energy and Adhesion
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Thickness | RT Optimal Resonant Frequency (Hz) | After Annealing at 100 °C Optimal Resonant Frequency (Hz) | After Annealing at 200 °C Optimal Resonant Frequency (Hz) | After Annealing at 300 °C Optimal Resonant Frequency (Hz) |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 nm | 50 | 50 | 100 | 100 |
20 nm | 250 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
30 nm | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
40 nm | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
50 nm | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
Thickness (nm) | RT Hardness (GPa) | 100 °C Hardness (GPa) | 200 °C Hardness (GPa) | 300 °C Hardness (GPa) |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 10.20 | 9.37 | 9.91 | 10.26 |
20 | 12.24 | 13.79 | 14.34 | 14.39 |
30 | 13.67 | 14.89 | 15.34 | 14.52 |
40 | 14.85 | 15.26 | 15.38 | 15.01 |
50 | 15.16 | 15.74 | 15.93 | 15.34 |
Thickness (nm) | RT Modulus (GPa) | 100 °C Modulus (GPa) | 200 °C Modulus (GPa) | 300 °C Modulus (GPa) |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 190 | 195.96 | 214.97 | 216.42 |
20 | 216.97 | 209.23 | 231.07 | 227.26 |
30 | 217.41 | 224.27 | 232.43 | 227.78 |
40 | 220.58 | 227.30 | 232.86 | 228.18 |
50 | 229.13 | 231.08 | 234.85 | 230.78 |
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Liu, W.-J.; Chang, Y.-H.; Chen, Y.-T.; Chiu, P.-C.; Guo, J.-C.; Lin, S.-H.; Chi, P.-W. Effects of Annealing and Thickness of Co60Fe20Yb20 Nanofilms on Their Structure, Magnetic Properties, Electrical Efficiency, and Nanomechanical Characteristics. Materials 2022, 15, 5184. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ma15155184
Liu W-J, Chang Y-H, Chen Y-T, Chiu P-C, Guo J-C, Lin S-H, Chi P-W. Effects of Annealing and Thickness of Co60Fe20Yb20 Nanofilms on Their Structure, Magnetic Properties, Electrical Efficiency, and Nanomechanical Characteristics. Materials. 2022; 15(15):5184. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ma15155184
Chicago/Turabian StyleLiu, Wen-Jen, Yung-Huang Chang, Yuan-Tsung Chen, Po-Chun Chiu, Jian-Cheng Guo, Shih-Hung Lin, and Po-Wei Chi. 2022. "Effects of Annealing and Thickness of Co60Fe20Yb20 Nanofilms on Their Structure, Magnetic Properties, Electrical Efficiency, and Nanomechanical Characteristics" Materials 15, no. 15: 5184. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ma15155184