Surface Properties of Implants and Biomedical Devices

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412). This special issue belongs to the section "Surface Coatings for Biomedicine and Bioengineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 July 2024 | Viewed by 875

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Integral Dentistry Department, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile
Interests: corrosion of biomedical materials; osseointegration; dental materials; dental implant design; biomaterials; dental microscopy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Integral Dentistry Department, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile
Interests: biomaterials and bio grafts applied to oral biology; dental implant ultrastructure; electron microscopy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The current development of technologies requires a constant analysis of emerging materials. In this sense, the surfaces of implants and biomedical devices are constantly being improved by being subjected to physical, biochemical, and/or chemical treatments. The use of additive manufacturing has increased considerably in the last few years, as has the use of innovative devices.

This Special Issue is open to all medical specializations that can contribute information about advanced surface analyses for implants and biomedical devices, the characterization of ceramic devices, new metal alloys to be used as implant materials, innovations in microscopy software, the interpretation of soft tissue interactions with composites, bioceramics, polymers, and metal alloys.

The scope of this Special Issue will serve as a forum for research on the following concepts:

  • Surface treatments and tissue interactions.
  • Surface functionalization of biomedical devices.
  • Surfaces and materials for implants.
  • Recent insights into biomedical devices.
  • Surface characterization of dental materials.

In this Special Issue of Coatings, high-quality research from all biomedical fields that includes and improves the knowledge about surface analyses for implants and biomedical devices will be published.

Dr. Eduardo Borie
Dr. Fernando José Dias
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Coatings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • dental implants
  • surface treatment of biomedical devices
  • microscopy of biomedical devices
  • dental materials
  • biomedical device analysis

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 7395 KiB  
Article
Simple UV-Grafting of PolyAcrylic and PolyMethacrylic Acid on Silicone Breast Implant Surfaces: Chemical and Mechanical Characterizations
by Anna Wozniak, Vincent Humblot, Romain Vayron, Rémi Delille and Céline Falentin-Daudré
Coatings 2023, 13(11), 1888; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/coatings13111888 - 02 Nov 2023
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Abstract
Poly(dimethyl siloxane) (PDMS) is one of the most widely used materials in the biomedical field. Despite its numerous advantages, its hydrophobic character promotes bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. For breast implants, biocompatibility is challenged due to the biofilm formed around the implant that [...] Read more.
Poly(dimethyl siloxane) (PDMS) is one of the most widely used materials in the biomedical field. Despite its numerous advantages, its hydrophobic character promotes bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. For breast implants, biocompatibility is challenged due to the biofilm formed around the implant that can degenerate to severe capsular contracture over time. Thus, the laboratory has set up strategies to prevent bacterial contamination by grafting covalently hydrophilic bioactive polymers on the surface of implants. In this study, poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAc) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAAc) were chosen as non-toxic and biocompatible bioactive polymers known for reducing bacteria adhesion. These polymers are also good candidates to lend reactivity on the surface for further functionalization. X-ray photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier-Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis have highlighted the covalent grafting of these polymers. Apparent water contact angle measurements have shown the change in hydrophilicity on the surface, and a colorimetric assay allowed us to assess the grafting rate of PMAc and PAAc. Tensile strength assays were performed to ensure that the functionalization process does not significantly alter the material’s mechanical properties. Analyses of the surface aspect and roughness by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and optical profilometer allow us to formulate hypotheses to approach the understanding of the behavior of the polymer once grafted. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface Properties of Implants and Biomedical Devices)
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