Advances in Landslide Monitoring, Inventory and Susceptibility Mapping

A special issue of Geosciences (ISSN 2076-3263). This special issue belongs to the section "Natural Hazards".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2024 | Viewed by 1437

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Geography & Environment, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, HSS Bldg, Room 283, San Francisco, CA 94132, USA
Interests: environmental systems analysis; fluvial geomorphology; natural hazard; landslides

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Mass wasting events are a particularly frequent geomorphological hazard. Landslides is the generic term for these occurrences. While landslides may not be as devastating as some other natural disasters are, collectively, they are responsible for the loss of many lives and economic hardship. It is, therefore, of great importance to monitor individual landslides threatening human habitats, to study and understand the distribution of them across the landscape, and to be able to predict their spatial and temporal occurrences.

New monitoring and mapping technologies and methods to predict mass wasting events are being rapidly developed. These new technologies and methodological advances often involve remote sensing and may include, but are not limited to, UAS-based high resolution imagery, lidar acquisition, and radar systems, novel techniques in image processing, as well as artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms.

We welcome any contributions to this Special Issue that advance our knowledge about monitoring individual landslides, aid landslide inventories, and improve the mapping of landslide susceptibility using heuristic, statistical, machine learning, or physical methods.

Dr. Leonhard Blesius
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • landslide monitoring
  • landslide inventory
  • landslide susceptibility mapping
  • remote sensing
  • image processing
  • heuristic
  • machine learning
  • physically based methods

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

31 pages, 11012 KiB  
Article
The Open Landslide Project (OLP), a New Inventory of Shallow Landslides for Susceptibility Models: The Autumn 2019 Extreme Rainfall Event in the Langhe-Monferrato Region (Northwestern Italy)
by Michele Licata, Victor Buleo Tebar, Francesco Seitone and Giandomenico Fubelli
Geosciences 2023, 13(10), 289; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/geosciences13100289 - 23 Sep 2023
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Abstract
Landslides triggered by heavy rainfall pose significant threats to human settlements and infrastructure in temperate and equatorial climate regions. This study focuses on the development of the Open Landslide Project (OLP), an open source landslide inventory aimed at facilitating geostatistical analyses and landslide [...] Read more.
Landslides triggered by heavy rainfall pose significant threats to human settlements and infrastructure in temperate and equatorial climate regions. This study focuses on the development of the Open Landslide Project (OLP), an open source landslide inventory aimed at facilitating geostatistical analyses and landslide risk management. Using a multidisciplinary approach and open source, multisatellite imagery data, more than 3000 landslides triggered by the extreme rainfall of autumn 2019 in northwestern Italy were systematically mapped. The inventory creation process followed well-defined criteria and underwent rigorous validation to ensure accuracy and reliability. The dataset’s suitability was confirmed through multivariate correlation and Double Pareto probably density function. The OLP inventory effectiveness in assessing landslide risks was proved by the development of a landslide susceptibility model using binary logistic regression. The analysis of rainfall and lithology revealed that regions with lower rainfall levels experienced a higher occurrence of landslides compared to areas with higher peak rainfall. This was attributed to the response of the lithological composition to rainfalls. The findings of this research contribute to the understanding and management of landslide risks in anthropized climate regions. The OLP has proven to be a valuable resource for future geostatistical analysis. Full article
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