Journal of Clinical Medicine

Journal Browser

► Journal Browser

Special Issue Editors

Prof. Dr. Vittorio Checchi

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor

Department of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy
Interests: restorative dentistry; adhesive dentistry; dental materials; implant dentistry; biomaterials; periodontology; dental hygiene
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Dr. Carlo Barausse

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor

1. Researcher, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 48, 40126 Bologna, Italy
2. Postgraduate School of Oral Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy
Interests: dental implants; reconstructive surgery; short dental implants; zygomatic implants; interpositional block bone graft technique; clinical trials; randomised controlled clinical trials

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Modern dentistry is characterized by an impressive development of new technologies and techniques, especially in the subjects of implantology, bone regeneration, and implant-supported prosthesis. At the same time, however, patients are often asking for less-invasive procedures and less complex rehabilitation treatments. Moreover, the development of digital technologies has drastically changed dentistry, and in particular the fields of prosthodontics and implantology.

The goal of this Special Issue is to provide an update of the current knowledge in implant dentistry and in implant-supported prosthesis. It aims to show the most recent achievements in the field of implant-prosthetic rehabilitation, in order to obtain a complete view of the state of the art of new trends in this area.

This Special Issue calls for high-quality research articles, clinical studies, and review articles focused on implantology and implant-supported prosthesis.

Prof. Dr. Vittorio Checchi
Dr. Carlo Barausse
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

dental implants
implantology
bone regeneration
implant-supported prosthesis
zygomatic implants
reconstructive surgery
pre-implant surgery
short implants

Published Papers (1 paper)

Research

14 pages, 500 KiB

Open AccessArticle

Impact of Prosthetic Material and Restoration Type on Peri-Implant Bone Resorption: A Retrospective Analysis in a Romanian Sample

by Denisa Tabita Sabău, Raluca Iulia Juncar, Abel Emanuel Moca, Teofana Bota, Rahela Tabita Moca and Mihai Juncar

J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13(6), 1794; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/jcm13061794 - 20 Mar 2024

Viewed by 522

Abstract

Background/Objectives: This research investigates the nuanced factors influencing peri-implant bone resorption in implant-supported fixed prostheses, with a focus on age, gender, implant location, time since prosthetic loading, and material characteristics. Methods: Records from a dental clinic in Oradea, Romania, between 1 January 2017 and 1 January 2023, were scrutinized and were selected by means of purposive sampling. All records were analyzed between 1 May 2023 and 15 June 2023. A total of 160 implants were included, and the prosthetic restorations were either metal-ceramic or zirconia. Implants from a single manufacturer were used, and a standardized loading protocol was followed. The study examined variables such as age, gender, implant location, prosthetic material, and time since prosthetic loading. Results: A total of 160 implants were included, with 78 applied to female patients (48.8%) and 82 to male patients (51.2%). The age range of the patients undergoing dental implant procedures was 30 to 79 years. Implants were distributed between the mandible (51.2%) and maxilla (48.8%), with 49.4% placed in the posterior dental arches and 50.6% in the anterior dental arches. The majority of patients received metal-ceramic prosthetic reconstructions (76.9%). Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in resorption patterns between zirconia and metal-ceramic restorations (p < 0.001), with zirconia restorations exhibiting higher resorption in the mesial-vertical and distal-vertical planes compared to metal-ceramic restorations. Age-related factors showed a significant association with distal-vertical resorption (p = 0.017), with patients aged 60–69 years exhibiting higher resorption values compared to those aged 40–49 years. Gender differences were observed in mesial-horizontal resorption (p = 0.036), with male patients displaying higher resorption values compared to female patients. Implant location and time elapsed since implant loading did not show significant associations with resorption patterns. Conclusions: The study provides insights into the multifactorial nature of peri-implant resorption. Age, gender, and material characteristics contribute to variations, informing personalized treatment approaches. The findings facilitate a comprehensive understanding for clinicians, enhancing treatment planning and post-operative care. Full article

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Aspects in Dental Implantology and Related Clinical Research)

► Show Figures