Search for Articles:
Title / Keyword
Author / Affiliation / Email
Journal
Article Type
 
 
Advanced Search
 
Section
Special Issue
Volume
Issue
Number
Page
 
9.6
5.4
Journals
Marine Drugs
Special Issues
Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020
share announcement

Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020

A special issue of Marine Drugs (ISSN 1660-3397).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2020) | Viewed by 18546

Printed Edition Available!
A printed edition of this Special Issue is available here.

Special Issue Editors

Prof. Dr. Donatella Degl'Innocenti

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Sperimentali e Cliniche “Mario Serio”, Università degli Studi di Firenze, viale Morgagni 50, 50134 Firenze, Italy
Interests: bioactive natural products; inflammation; oxidative stress; polyphenols; cell migration; autophagy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Dr. Marzia Vasarri

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 50, 50134 Florence, Italy
Interests: bioactive natural products; inflammation; oxidative stress; polyphenols; cell migration; autophagy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Inflammation is a finely regulated defensive response against pathogens, toxic agents, cell injury, or tissue damage, aimed at evading or removing harmful stimuli and restoring tissue homeostasis. However, when the response goes unchecked, inflammation may lead to the pathogenesis of several diseases, including cancer, diabetes, atherosclerosis, arthritis and neurodegenerative diseases. The need to find new and powerful anti-inflammatory compounds has encouraged the scientific community to study the marine environment, which represents an excellent source of bioactive molecules. In this regard, the exploration of marine organisms with unique chemical diversity, including algae, plants, fungi, sponges, mollusks, and bacteria, represent a strategic goal for natural-based drug discovery against inflammation-related diseases.

As Guest Editor for this Special Issue of Marine Drugs, I invite you to report your research findings in the field of marine anti-inflammatory agents. Research that explores novel marine bioactive compounds and their molecular mechanisms is particularly encouraged. Moreover, findings that emphasize the potential biotechnological applications to reduce the environmental impact of chemical anti-inflammatory agents are also appreciated. Marine secondary metabolites could represent a sustainable innovation in the field of natural health products.

Prof. Dr. Donatella Degl'Innocenti
Dr. Marzia Vasarri
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Marine Drugs is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • marine bioactive compounds
  • inflammation
  • inflammation-related disease
  • NF-kB
  • pro-inflammatory cytokines
  • oxidative stress
  • ROS
  • polyphenols

Related Special Issues

Published Papers (6 papers)

Download All Papers
Order results
Result details
Show export options expand_more Show export options expand_less
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

14 pages, 2054 KiB  
Article
Efficacy of Posidonia oceanica Extract against Inflammatory Pain: In Vivo Studies in Mice
by Laura Micheli, Marzia Vasarri, Emanuela Barletta, Elena Lucarini, Carla Ghelardini, Donatella Degl’Innocenti and Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli
Mar. Drugs 2021, 19(2), 48; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/md19020048 - 21 Jan 2021
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 2757
Abstract
Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile is traditionally used for its beneficial properties. Recently, promising antioxidant and anti-inflammatory biological properties emerged through studying the in vitro activity of the ethanolic leaves extract (POE). The present study aims to investigate the anti-inflammatory and analgesic role of [...] Read more.
Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile is traditionally used for its beneficial properties. Recently, promising antioxidant and anti-inflammatory biological properties emerged through studying the in vitro activity of the ethanolic leaves extract (POE). The present study aims to investigate the anti-inflammatory and analgesic role of POE in mice. Inflammatory pain was modeled in CD-1 mice by the intraplantar injection of carrageenan, interleukin IL-1β and formalin. Pain threshold was measured by von Frey and paw pressure tests. Nociceptive pain was studied by the hot-plate test. POE (10–100 mg kg−1) was administered per os. The paw soft tissue of carrageenan-treated animals was analyzed to measure anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. POE exerted a dose-dependent, acute anti-inflammatory effect able to counteract carrageenan-induced pain and paw oedema. Similar anti-hyperalgesic and anti-allodynic results were obtained when inflammation was induced by IL-1β. In the formalin test, the pre-treatment with POE significantly reduced the nocifensive behavior. Moreover, POE was able to evoke an analgesic effect in naïve animals. Ex vivo, POE reduced the myeloperoxidase activity as well as TNF-α and IL-1β levels; further antioxidant properties were highlighted as a reduction in NO concentration. POE is the candidate for a new valid strategy against inflammation and pain. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020)
►▼ Show Figures

Graphical abstract

16 pages, 3722 KiB  
Article
Particulate Matter-Induced Inflammation/Oxidative Stress in Macrophages: Fucosterol from Padina boryana as a Potent Protector, Activated via NF-κB/MAPK Pathways and Nrf2/HO-1 Involvement
by Thilina U. Jayawardena, K. K. Asanka Sanjeewa, Hyo-Geun Lee, D. P. Nagahawatta, Hye-Won Yang, Min-Cheol Kang and You-Jin Jeon
Mar. Drugs 2020, 18(12), 628; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/md18120628 - 09 Dec 2020
Cited by 19 | Viewed by 2742
Abstract
Fucosterol is a phytosterol that is abundant in marine brown algae and is a renowned secondary metabolite. However, its ability to protect macrophages against particulate matter (PM) has not been clarified with regard to inflammation; thus, this study aimed to illustrate the above. [...] Read more.
Fucosterol is a phytosterol that is abundant in marine brown algae and is a renowned secondary metabolite. However, its ability to protect macrophages against particulate matter (PM) has not been clarified with regard to inflammation; thus, this study aimed to illustrate the above. Padina boryana, a brown algae that is widespread in Indo–Pacific waters, was applied in the isolation of fucosterol. Isolation was conducted using silica open columns, while identification was assisted with gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) and NMR. Elevated levels of PM led the research objectives toward the implementation of it as a stimulant. Both inflammation and oxidative stress were caused due the fact of its effect. RAW 264.7 macrophages were used as a model system to evaluate the process. It was apparent that the increased NO production levels, due to the PM, were mediated through the inflammatory mediators, such as inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (i.e., interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1 (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), including prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)). Further, investigations provided solid evidence regarding the involvement of NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in the process. Oxidative stress/inflammation which are inseparable components of the cellular homeostasis were intersected through the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Conclusively, fucosterol is a potent protector against PM-induced inflammation in macrophages and hence be utilized as natural product secondary metabolite in a sustainable manner. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

16 pages, 2653 KiB  
Article
Proteoglycan from Bacillus sp. BS11 Inhibits the Inflammatory Response by Suppressing the MAPK and NF-κB Pathways in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced RAW264.7 Macrophages
by Qingchi Wang, Weixiang Liu, Yang Yue, Chaomin Sun and Quanbin Zhang
Mar. Drugs 2020, 18(12), 585; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/md18120585 - 24 Nov 2020
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1940
Abstract
Inflammation is involved in the pathogenesis of many debilitating diseases. Proteoglycan isolated from marine Bacillus sp. BS11 (EPS11) was shown to have anticancer activity, but its anti-inflammatory potential remains elusive. In the present study, the anti-inflammatory effects and mechanism of EPS11 were evaluated [...] Read more.
Inflammation is involved in the pathogenesis of many debilitating diseases. Proteoglycan isolated from marine Bacillus sp. BS11 (EPS11) was shown to have anticancer activity, but its anti-inflammatory potential remains elusive. In the present study, the anti-inflammatory effects and mechanism of EPS11 were evaluated using a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 macrophage model. Biochemical characterization showed that the total sugar content and protein content of EPS11 were 49.5% and 30.2% respectively. EPS11 was composed of mannose, glucosamine, galactosamine, glucose, galactose, rhamnose, and glucuronic acid. Its molecular weight was determined to be 3.06 × 105 Da. The protein determination of EPS11 was also performed. EPS11 displayed a strong anti-inflammatory effect on LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages in vitro, which significantly suppressed inflammatory cytokines and mediators (such as NO, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β, and COX-2). Western blot analysis indicated that EPS11 could downregulate the expression of many key proteins in mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and transcription factor nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) signaling pathways. In particular, EPS11 almost completely inhibited the expression of NF-κB P65, which indicated that EPS11 acted primarily on the NF-κB pathways. These findings offer new insights into the molecular mechanism underlying the anti-inflammatory effect of EPS11. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

15 pages, 2698 KiB  
Article
Anti-Inflammatory and Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B Inhibitory Metabolites from the Antarctic Marine-Derived Fungal Strain Penicillium glabrum SF-7123
by Tran Minh Ha, Dong-Cheol Kim, Jae Hak Sohn, Joung Han Yim and Hyuncheol Oh
Mar. Drugs 2020, 18(5), 247; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/md18050247 - 09 May 2020
Cited by 21 | Viewed by 2832
Abstract
A chemical investigation of the marine-derived fungal strain Penicillium glabrum (SF-7123) revealed a new citromycetin (polyketide) derivative (1) and four known secondary fungal metabolites, i.e, neuchromenin (2), asterric acid (3), myxotrichin C (4), and deoxyfunicone [...] Read more.
A chemical investigation of the marine-derived fungal strain Penicillium glabrum (SF-7123) revealed a new citromycetin (polyketide) derivative (1) and four known secondary fungal metabolites, i.e, neuchromenin (2), asterric acid (3), myxotrichin C (4), and deoxyfunicone (5). The structures of these metabolites were identified primarily by extensive analysis of their spectroscopic data, including NMR and MS data. Results from the initial screening of anti-inflammatory effects showed that 2, 4, and 5 possessed inhibitory activity against the excessive production of nitric oxide (NO) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated BV2 microglial cells, with IC50 values of 2.7 µM, 28.1 µM, and 10.6 µM, respectively. Compounds 2, 4, and 5 also inhibited the excessive production of NO, with IC50 values of 4.7 µM, 41.5 µM, and 40.1 µM, respectively, in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cells. In addition, these compounds inhibited LPS-induced overproduction of prostaglandin E2 in both cellular models. Further investigation of the most active compound (2) revealed that these anti-inflammatory effects were associated with a suppressive effect on the over-expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2. Finally, we showed that the anti-inflammatory effects of compound 2 were mediated via the downregulation of inflammation-related pathways such as those dependent on nuclear factor kappa B and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in LPS-stimulated BV2 and RAW264.7 cells. In the evaluation of the inhibitory effects of the isolated compounds on protein tyrosine phosphate 1B (PTP1B) activity, compound 4 was identified as a noncompetitive inhibitor of PTP1B, with an IC50 value of 19.2 µM, and compound 5 was shown to inhibit the activity of PTP1B, with an IC50 value of 24.3 µM, by binding to the active site of the enzyme. Taken together, this study demonstrates the potential value of marine-derived fungal isolates as a bioresource for bioactive compounds. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

14 pages, 7638 KiB  
Article
Laminarin Pretreatment Provides Neuroprotection against Forebrain Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Reducing Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation in Aged Gerbils
by Joon Ha Park, Ji Hyeon Ahn, Tae-Kyeong Lee, Cheol Woo Park, Bora Kim, Jae-Chul Lee, Dae Won Kim, Myoung Cheol Shin, Jun Hwi Cho, Choong-Hyun Lee, Soo Young Choi and Moo-Ho Won
Mar. Drugs 2020, 18(4), 213; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/md18040213 - 15 Apr 2020
Cited by 29 | Viewed by 3306
Abstract
Laminarin is a polysaccharide isolated from brown algae that has various biological and pharmacological activities, such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. We recently reported that pretreated laminarin exerted neuroprotection against transient forebrain ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury when we pretreated with 50 mg/kg of laminarin [...] Read more.
Laminarin is a polysaccharide isolated from brown algae that has various biological and pharmacological activities, such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. We recently reported that pretreated laminarin exerted neuroprotection against transient forebrain ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury when we pretreated with 50 mg/kg of laminarin once a day for seven days in adult gerbils. However, there have been no studies regarding a neuroprotective effect of pretreated laminarin against IR injury in aged animals and its related mechanisms. Therefore, in this study, we intraperitoneally inject laminarin (50 mg/kg) once a day to aged gerbils for seven days before IR (5-min transient ischemia) surgery and examine the neuroprotective effect of laminarin treatment and the mechanisms in the gerbil hippocampus. IR injury in vehicle-treated gerbils causes loss (death) of pyramidal neurons in the hippocampal CA1 field at five days post-IR. Pretreatment with laminarin effectively protects the CA1 pyramidal neurons from IR injury. Regarding the laminarin-treated gerbils, production of superoxide anions, 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal expression and pro-inflammatory cytokines [interleukin(IL)-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α] expressions are significantly decreased in the CA1 pyramidal neurons after IR. Additionally, laminarin treatment significantly increases expressions of superoxide dismutase and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-4 and IL-13) in the CA1 pyramidal neurons before and after IR. Taken together, these findings indicate that laminarin can protect neurons from ischemic brain injury in an aged population by attenuating IR-induced oxidative stress and neuroinflammation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

25 pages, 1275 KiB  
Review
Marine Biocompounds for Neuroprotection—A Review
by Adrian Florian Bălașa, Cristina Chircov and Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
Mar. Drugs 2020, 18(6), 290; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/md18060290 - 31 May 2020
Cited by 34 | Viewed by 4219
Abstract
While terrestrial organisms are the primary source of natural products, recent years have witnessed a considerable shift towards marine-sourced biocompounds. They have achieved a great scientific interest due to the plethora of compounds with structural and chemical properties generally not found in terrestrial [...] Read more.
While terrestrial organisms are the primary source of natural products, recent years have witnessed a considerable shift towards marine-sourced biocompounds. They have achieved a great scientific interest due to the plethora of compounds with structural and chemical properties generally not found in terrestrial products, exhibiting significant bioactivity ten times higher than terrestrial-sourced molecules. In addition to the antioxidant, anti-thrombotic, anti-coagulant, anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, anti-hypertensive, anti-diabetic, and cardio-protection properties, marine-sourced biocompounds have been investigated for their neuroprotective potential. Thus, this review aims to describe the recent findings regarding the neuroprotective effects of the significant marine-sourced biocompounds. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Anti-inflammatory Agents 2020)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

Show export options expand_more Show export options expand_less
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:
 
Displaying articles 1-6
Back to TopTop