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Electronic Structure, Properties and Application of Novel Materials

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Electronic Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2021) | Viewed by 1905

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
I-Lamp and Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, via dei Musei 41, 25121 Brescia, Italy
Interests: electronic structure; photoelectron spectroscopies; oxides thin films; gas sensing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Over the past two decades, novel nanosized materials have been proposed at an increasing rate. They are expected to boost major advances in many scientific and technological fields as soon as their functional properties are identified. Ultrathin films, heterostructures, and nanostructured heterojunctions are continuously investigated as the building blocks for future devices; notable examples are 2D electron gas at insulator interfaces, applied to all-oxide electronics, carbon nanotubes/silicon hybrid junctions and organic perovskites applied to photovoltaics, as well as nanostructured oxides for gas sensing. Many of you have been already involved in these or related researches.

The advances for high-tech industry are so important that, more often than not, the devices are just investigated from the performance perspective, instead of focusing on the actual physical properties of the nanosized materials. However, in the long run, a good theoretical framework is required to make solid progress. In particular, the functionality of these devices is dependent on their electronic structure, which can be simulated with many theoretical frameworks and can be investigated through a number of experimental methods. In this regard, the most direct probe is photoelectron spectroscopy, since its spectra can be directly related to the structure of occupied electronic states; several other techniques can be applied as well, ranging from synchrotron techniques to local probes such as scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Hopefully, a good combination of experimental data and theoretical modeling will strengthen our understanding of nanosized systems.

This Special Issue will be devoted to the characterization of novel materials for solid-state devices and applications, with a special focus on the electronic structure. It is my pleasure to invite you to submit a manuscript for this Special Issue on this topic. Full papers, communications, and reviews are all welcome, both theoretical and experimental.

Dr. Giovanni Drera
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • electronic structure
  • ultrathin-film
  • gas sensing
  • photovoltaics
  • photoelectron spectroscopy

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 2869 KiB  
Article
Reactive Sintering of Dysprosium-Iron Garnet via a Perovskite-Hematite Solid State Reaction and Physical Properties of the Material
by Magdalena Stan, Radosław Lach, Paweł A. Krawczyk, Wojciech Salamon, Jakub Haberko, Jacek Nizioł, Anita Trenczek-Zając, Łukasz Gondek, Błażej Kowalski and Antoni Żywczak
Materials 2022, 15(7), 2356; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ma15072356 - 22 Mar 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1603
Abstract
In this paper, we report on a successful synthesis of dysprosium iron garnet Dy3Fe5O12 (DyIG) by a reactive synthesis method involving dysprosium iron perovskite and hematite. Phase formation was traced using dilatometry, and XRD measurements attested to the [...] Read more.
In this paper, we report on a successful synthesis of dysprosium iron garnet Dy3Fe5O12 (DyIG) by a reactive synthesis method involving dysprosium iron perovskite and hematite. Phase formation was traced using dilatometry, and XRD measurements attested to the formation of the desired structure. Samples with relative density close to 97% were fabricated. The samples were characterized using vibrating sample magnetometry, dielectric spectroscopy, and UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy. Magnetic properties were probed in temperatures between 80 and 700 K with a maximum applied field of 1 kOe. The measurements revealed several effects: the compensation of magnetic moments at a certain temperature, the inversion of the magnetocaloric effect, and the ability to measure the Curie temperature of the material. Activation energy was determined from UV-Vis-NIR and dielectric spectroscopy measurements. Characteristic magnetic temperatures and activation energy values of the samples were similar to bulk DyIG obtained using other methods. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electronic Structure, Properties and Application of Novel Materials)
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