Preparation of Functionalized Nano-Oxides and Its Application in Sensing

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Nanoelectronics, Nanosensors and Devices".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 July 2024 | Viewed by 72

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Electronic, Electric and Automatic Engineering (DEEEA), Electrical, Engineering and Computer Science Faculty (ETSE), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43003 Tarragona, Spain
Interests: semiconductors; metal oxides; gas sensors; functionalization; decoration; nanomaterials; nanocomposites; nanostructures; heterojunction; toxic gases
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Metal oxide (MOX) gas sensors, also known as chemoresistive gas sensors, are important components in a wide range of applications such as environmental monitoring, the control of industrial processes in general and of chemical processes in particular, or personal safety at home and at the workplace. With the emergence of nanotechnologies, metal oxide nanomaterials (compounds with at least one external dimension between 1 nm and 100 nm) have become suitable candidates for gas sensing applications. They possess unique physical and chemical properties (such as a high surface-to-volume ratio and quantum confinement effects) that promote high sensor performance (stability, sensitivity, selectivity). Among these metal oxide nanomaterials, WO3, SnO2, ZnO, CuO, etc., are characterized by their reliability in detecting various toxic gases with sufficient sensitivity and good reproducibility. However, they also suffer from some drawbacks that influence their usability, such as a lack of selectivity and high working temperature. These shortcomings can be overcome by the functionalization of those nanomaterials with a wide range of additives such as metal/metal oxide nanoparticles, polymers, transition metal dichalcogenides, or carbon nanomaterials. Various conceptual routes to functionalized low-dimensional metal oxide nanomaterials are available, based either on the synthesis and combination of the components separately (multistep) or by direct synthesis of the functionalized material (single-step), such as spin coating and dip coating techniques, air-brushing, multitarget magnetron sputtering deposition, chemical vapor deposition, and sol–gel.

This Special Issue will highlight the recent developments in the preparation of gas sensors based on functionalized metal oxide nanomaterials that show promising results in terms of sensitivity, selectivity, humidity, cross-sensitivity, and low-temperature detection.

Dr. Annanouch Fatima Ezahra
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • semiconductors
  • metal oxides
  • gas sensors
  • functionalization
  • decoration
  • nanomaterials
  • nanocomposites
  • nanostructures
  • heterojunction
  • toxic gases

Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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