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Advances in Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM)

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Optics and Lasers".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 January 2023) | Viewed by 2080

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Electronic & Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 211544, China
Interests: electromagnetic metamaterials; stealth communication; smart antennas
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
Interests: communications and electronic systems; noise measurement and modeling; antenna analysis and design; electromagnetic compatibility and electromagnetic interference; ultra-wideband technology; radio wave propagation; computational electromagnetics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Nowadays, communication technologies are urgently required for channel capacity, confidentiality, and transmission rate. Orbital angular momentum (OAM) multiplexing technology represents a new method that could solve the channel capacity crisis and improve the performance of network bandwidth. Beyond optical wavelengths, OAM is becoming an important concept in electron, X-ray, and radio frequency beams. OAM applications have impacted various fields, ranging from optical manipulation, non-linear and quantum optics, to imaging. Nevertheless, the transmission performance of the OAM energy is limited due to certain interference factors. Therefore, new technologies for generating OAM power with the characteristics of high order, high purity, wide bandwidth, etc., are urgently needed. This Special Issue plans to give an overview of the most recent advances in the field of OAM designs, and their applications in diverse areas. This Special Issue will focus on providing selected contributions on advances in the purity, efficiency, and bandwidth of orbital angular momentum structures, as well as other related technologies.

Dr. Zhefei Wang
Prof. Dr. Qingsheng Zeng
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • high-order OAM
  • high-purity OAM
  • SPP OAM structure
  • advanced metamaterial technology
  • reconfigurable antenna
  • microwave manipulation devices
  • miniaturized antenna/FSS
  • multi-functional antenna/ metamaterial
  • UBW technology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 1992 KiB  
Article
Optimized Catenary Metasurface for Detecting Spin and Orbital Angular Momentum via Momentum Transformation
by Guoquan Fu, Siran Chen, Qiong He, Lingxing Xiong, Yifeng Wen, Fei Zhang, Yuran Lu, Yinghui Guo, Mingbo Pu and Xiangang Luo
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(5), 3237; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/app13053237 - 3 Mar 2023
Viewed by 1562
Abstract
Theoretically, the topological charge l in the vortex can be any integer or fraction, thus the vortex carrying different topological charges can form an infinitely orthogonal orbital angular momentum state space, which can provide new dimensional resources for optical communication. However, high-capacity optical [...] Read more.
Theoretically, the topological charge l in the vortex can be any integer or fraction, thus the vortex carrying different topological charges can form an infinitely orthogonal orbital angular momentum state space, which can provide new dimensional resources for optical communication. However, high-capacity optical communication requires low delay, thus real-time detection of the OAM is significant for communication. Metasurfaces have the characteristics of low loss, ultra-thin, easy integration, and flexible phase controls, which provide a meaningful way to realize integrated OAM generation and detection. Here, an optimized streamlined metasurface (OSM) is presented, which can detect high-order vortex beams in a single, simple, and rapid manner by photon momentum transformation (PMT). Since different vortices are converted into focusing modes with distinct azimuthal coordinates on a transverse plane through PMT, a single measurement can determine OAMs in an ample mode space. In addition, the OSM can detect more and higher order OAMs compared with a discrete metasurface (DM) at the same size, due to its better wavefront sampling capabilities. With the merits of an ultra-compact device size, simple optical structure, and outstanding vortex recognition ability, our approach may underpin the development of integrated optics and quantum systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM))
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