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Air Pollution and Greenness in Relation to Public Health

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (1 March 2022) | Viewed by 3408

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA
Interests: air quality; modeling; meteorology; inhalation exposure
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
US EPA, Office of Research and Development, Center for Environmental Measurement & Modeling, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC 27711, USA
Interests: air quality; emissions; transportation; green infrastructure
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Air pollution is a major public health and environmental concern, especially in urban areas. Numerous studies link adverse human health effects to populations that spend significant amounts of time near air pollution sources such as high-traffic roads. Local communities strive to identify actionable strategies to address their local air pollution concerns, identifying cost-effective, practical options to mitigate exposure to air pollution. Many studies suggest that exposure to green infrastructure and green space may be beneficial for a variety of health outcomes. For example, certain types of roadside vegetation have the potential to reduce near-road air pollution concentrations. Therefore, planting of roadside vegetation can be considered as a mitigation option to reduce exposure to air pollution.

The goal of this Special Issue on Air Pollution and Greenness in Relation to Public Health is to highlight novel research and analyses on the potential human health benefits of greenness in urban areas. This Special Issue represents an effort to capture current developments in the field and provide a forum for cutting edge contributions to the literature. Research papers, analytical reviews, case studies, conceptual frameworks, and policy-relevant articles are encouraged.

Dr. Vlad Isakov
Dr. Richard Baldauf
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • air pollution
  • greenness
  • public health
  • respiratory diseases

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 2996 KiB  
Article
Improving the Indoor Air Quality in Nursery Buildings in United Arab Emirates
by Mohammad Arar and Chuloh Jung
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(22), 12091; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ijerph182212091 - 18 Nov 2021
Cited by 16 | Viewed by 2917
Abstract
Children inhale indoor air at 400 mL/min∙kg per body weight, 2.76 times more than adults. They have weaker immunity than adults and are more exposed to asthma, allergies, and atopic diseases. The objective of this paper is to suggest effective management and improvement [...] Read more.
Children inhale indoor air at 400 mL/min∙kg per body weight, 2.76 times more than adults. They have weaker immunity than adults and are more exposed to asthma, allergies, and atopic diseases. The objective of this paper is to suggest effective management and improvement measures for indoor air quality for nurseries. As a methodology, 16 nurseries (total of 35 classrooms) were selected to measure the indoor air quality compared with WHO IAQ Standard, and identify the daily concentration change of the pollutants. Based on the measurements, IAQ improvements for selected facilities are carried out to compare the results before and after improvement. The result has shown that the concentration of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Total Volatile Organic Compounds (TVOC), Total Suspended Particles (TSP) and formaldehyde (CH2O) exceeds WHO IAQ standards. The concentration of CO2 and TSP is changed mainly by physical activity of children and that of CH2O and TVOC is changed mainly by ventilation after school start. TVOC decreased by 46.4% and the TSP decreased by 21.7% after air purifier, but CH2O and TVOC increased 1.8–3.8 times after interior renovation with low-emission finishing materials. After new ventilation installation, the CH2O and TVOC reduced half and the TSP reduced one third. It is proven that the most effective way to reduce the concentration of air pollutants in nurseries is the installation of a new ventilation system, followed by an air purifier. The renovation with low-emission finishing materials cannot improve IAQ in a short period of time. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Pollution and Greenness in Relation to Public Health)
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