molecules-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Novel Adsorbents for Organic Pollutants Elimination from Aqueous Matrixes

A special issue of Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Chemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2024 | Viewed by 1417

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
Interests: synthesis and characterization of novel multifunctional nanocomposites; application of active phases to textiles/fabrics; (photo)catalytic detoxification of chemical warfare agent vapors or droplets; adsorption of organic compounds from liquid phases; photo- and chemo-catalytic valorization/oxidation of biomass-obtained model compounds; desulfurization of biofuels; colorimetric detection of toxic vapors
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail
Guest Editor Assistant
Department of Engineering, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Aversa, Italy
Interests: adsorbents; adsorption technology; removal of environmental pollutants; wastewater treatment; advanced oxidation processes; electrochemical oxidation; water reuse

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The global shortage of potable water as well as the incremental contamination of fresh water was, is, and will be a prominent social and environmental problem that demands to be urgently faced. The ubiquitous widespread of hazardous contaminants in water systems, such as personal care products, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and especially antibiotics, per-and-poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), and dyes, among others, is resulting in the depletion of water resources and deterioration of the aquatic ecosystem. At present, several treatment technologies have been implemented to remove pollutants from impacted water matrixes, including biodegradation, membrane filtration, chemical precipitation, and advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). However, these methods have advantages as well as drawbacks regarding process efficiency, operation costs, feasibility, and environmental impacts. Among them, adsorption technology has gained more attention as an effective desirable separation process because of its simplicity, low cost, high treatment efficiency, and applicability to various conditions. To overcome the limitations of traditional adsorbents, the development, preparation, and synthesis of novel (nano)materials capable of being utilized as adsorbents are strongly required. 

This Special Issue welcomes original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on the preparation, synthesis, and application of novel adsorbents for removing organic pollutants from water and wastewater. Thermodynamics and kinetic assessments of the adsorption process are suggested, as well as desorption and regeneration of the adsorbents. Cost estimation of the adsorbents and in general of the entire water treatment process as well as life-cycle assessment (LCAs) analysis are highly encouraged. The main goal is to provide a platform for the “Molecules” scientific community by highlighting the recent advances and further developments of the adsorption method".

Dr. Dimitrios Giannakoudakis
Guest Editor

Dr. Angelo Fenti
Guest Editor Assistant

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Molecules is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • wastewater treatment
  • organic contaminant
  • water pollution
  • adsorption mechanism
  • novel materials
  • synthesis and physicochemical characterizations
  • desorption and regeneration
  • cost assessment
  • adsorption isotherm
  • adsorption thermodynamics and kinetics
  • LCA

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

18 pages, 8568 KiB  
Article
Elimination of Pharmaceutical Compounds from Aqueous Solution through Novel Functionalized Pitch-Based Porous Adsorbents: Kinetic, Isotherm, Thermodynamic Studies and Mechanism Analysis
by Qilin Yang, Hongwei Zhao, Qi Peng, Guang Chen, Jiali Liu, Xinxiu Cao, Shaohui Xiong, Gen Li and Qingquan Liu
Molecules 2024, 29(2), 463; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/molecules29020463 - 17 Jan 2024
Viewed by 830
Abstract
The long-term presence of PPCPs in the aqueous environment poses a potentially significant threat to human life and physical health and the safety of the water environment. In our previous work, we investigated low-cost pitch-based HCP adsorbents with an excellent adsorption capacity and [...] Read more.
The long-term presence of PPCPs in the aqueous environment poses a potentially significant threat to human life and physical health and the safety of the water environment. In our previous work, we investigated low-cost pitch-based HCP adsorbents with an excellent adsorption capacity and magnetic responsiveness through a simple one-step Friedel–Crafts reaction. In this work, we further investigated the adsorption behavior of the prepared pitch-based adsorbents onto three PPCP molecules (DFS, AMP, and antipyrine) in detail. The maximum adsorption capacity of P-MPHCP for DFS was 444.93 mg g−1. The adsorption equilibrium and kinetic processes were well described through the Langmuir model and the proposed secondary kinetic model. The negative changes in Gibbs free energy and enthalpy reflected that the adsorption of HCPs onto PPCPs was a spontaneous exothermic process. The recoverability results showed that the adsorption of MPHCP and P-MPHCP onto DFS remained above 95% after 10 adsorption–desorption cycles. The present work further demonstrates that these pitch-based adsorbents can be used for multiple applications, which have a very extensive practical application prospect. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop