sustainability-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Sustainability and Resiliency under Multi-Hazards

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Hazards and Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2019) | Viewed by 3987

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
2. College of Computer, Mathematical and Natural Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
Interests: advanced analysis of infrastructures; earthquake engineering; scientific machine learning; coupled systems mechanics; uncertainty quantification and resilience
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80523, USA
Interests: recovery models for community interdependent infrastructural networks; natural disasters risk assessment and resilience-based recovery planning

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, Ozyegin University, Istanbul, 34794, Turkey
Interests: structural collapse modeling; seismic and flood damage; hazard loss and risk assessment; post-disaster recovery; disaster resilience

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The increasing world population (especially in developing countries), along with more frequent atmospheric natural disasters due to global warming, exposes more communities around the world to natural hazards. To mitigate the devastating consequences of such natural disasters for communities, scientists and decision-makers have been focusing on not only designing, constructing, and retrofitting individual buildings and infrastructures to be stronger, but also planning on their faster recovery considering their interdependencies and regional-level functionality. Such a comprehensive community-level fast recovery is what we call, among many other things, “resiliency”. While achieving a fully resilient community is a goal of decision-makers to overcome natural disasters, such an achievement should fulfill the requirements of sustainability in which any planning should include a minimum environmental footprint. The novelty of this concept of sustainable and resilient design and planning under multi-hazards arises when any design or planning provision sustains requirements from both areas at the same time. This could be a challenge when one sector demands a resolution that can negatively affect the other sector, or vice versa.

In this Special Issue, we solicit high-quality original research articles focused on the state-of-the-art techniques and methods employing sustainability, resilience, and risk analysis of structures and infra-structures under multi-hazards. We welcome both theoretical and application papers of high technical standard across various disciplines, thus facilitating an awareness of techniques and methods in one area that may be applicable to other areas. We seek high-quality submissions of original research articles as well as review articles on all aspects related to sustainability that have the potential for practical application.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • Sustainable and resilient building design systems;
  • Community resilience and sustainable planning;
  • Sustainable and resilient design of infrastructural components;
  • Sustainable and resilient design of infrastructural networks;
  • Case studies and validations of sustainable and resilient systems;
  • Cloud-based sustainable and resilient design or assessment platforms;
  • Influence of social and economic sectors in sustainable and resilient systems;
  • Risk and resiliency of bridges, dams, nuclear power plants, and transportation networks.

Dr. M. Amin Hariri-Ardebili
Dr. Karim Farokhnia
Dr. Derya Deniz
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainability
  • resiliency
  • infrastructural network recovery
  • natural hazards
  • risk assessment
  • community resilience planning
  • sustainable design
  • fragility
  • reliability
  • critical infrastructures
  • seismic
  • flood
  • tornado
  • hurricane
  • fire
  • degradation
  • climate change

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

22 pages, 2736 KiB  
Article
Optimal FRP Jacket Placement in RC Frame Structures Towards a Resilient Seismic Design
by G. Mahdavi, K. Nasrollahzadeh and M. A. Hariri-Ardebili
Sustainability 2019, 11(24), 6985; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su11246985 - 07 Dec 2019
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 3296
Abstract
This paper proposes an optimal plan for seismically retrofitting reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures. In this method, the columns are wrapped by fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) layers along their plastic hinges. This technique enhances their ductility and increases the resiliency of the structure. Two [...] Read more.
This paper proposes an optimal plan for seismically retrofitting reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures. In this method, the columns are wrapped by fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) layers along their plastic hinges. This technique enhances their ductility and increases the resiliency of the structure. Two meta-heuristic algorithms (i.e., genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization) are adopted for this purpose. The number of FRP layers is assumed to be the design variable. The objective of the optimization procedure was to provide a uniform usage of plastic hinge rotation capacity for all the columns, while minimizing the consumption of the FRP materials. Toward this aim, a single objective function containing penalty terms is introduced. The seismic performance of the case study RC frame was assessed by means of nonlinear pushover analyses, and the capacity of the plastic hinge rotation for FRP-confined columns was evaluated at the life safety performance level. The proposed framework was then applied to a non-ductile low-rise RC frame structure. The optimal retrofit scheme for the frame was determined, and the capacity curve, inter-story drift ratios, and fragility functions were computed and compared with alternative retrofit schemes. The proposed algorithm offers a unique technique for the design of more resilient structures. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Resiliency under Multi-Hazards)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop