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Creating Sustainable Futures: New Challenges for Higher and Adult Education

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Education and Approaches".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2022) | Viewed by 15258

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Agricultural Economics, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GreeceSchool of Humanities, Hellenic Open University, Patras, Greece
Interests: agricultural extension and education; adult education; sustainable development; agricultural innovation; gender studies; alternative food networks; smart farming

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Guest Editor
1. Department of Supply Chain Management, International Hellenic University, Katerini, Greece
2. School of Social Sciences, Hellenic Open University, Patras, Greece
Interests: agricultural innovation; smart farming; sustainable development; community marketing; value co-creation; agricultural extension; service ecosystems

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Today there is consensus among researchers and policy-makers that education has a central role in facilitating the transition to a sustainable future. Several higher education institutes have already begun to adapt their curricula in the quest for sustainable development (Venkataraman, 2009). Notably, the role of these institutes is not only to “teach” sustainability. Universities represent organizations that shape new sustainability-related values (Godemann et al., 2014). However, institutes offering higher education adopt varying views of sustainability and prioritize different aspects of sustainable development. In parallel, the teaching philosophies and techniques used have broad impacts on the ways that future professionals understand sustainable development and their roles in it.

On the other hand, adult education can facilitate the pursuit of sustainable development goals (Lovren and Popović, 2018). By bridging science and society, adult education helps individuals and social groups to understand and embrace sustainability and apply sustainability-related knowledge in real-life settings. Arguably, having the potential to promote critical reflection that transforms problematic frames of reference (Mezirow, 2003), adult education not only refers to different professional groups (e.g., farmers, engineers, teachers, social scientists) but also to parents, volunteers, citizens’ organizations, geographical or interest-based communities, and any member of the society.

This Special Issue aims to provide a space for discussing practices, presenting case studies, and developing theoretical frameworks outlining the following:

  • the roles that higher and adult education have to play in the transition to a sustainable future;
  • the factors that enhance students’ and adult learners’ sustainability-related learning outcomes;
  • the actual and potential contribution of innovative educational approaches and/or techniques (e.g., creation of hybrid learning environments, living labs, gamification) to the achievement of the desired learning outcomes;
  • the ways that the four pillars of sustainability (environmental, economic, social, cultural) are—or should be—integrated into the curricula of higher education institutes and adult education programs;
  • the extent to which higher education and adult education for sustainable development have the potential to transform learners by changing their values, attitudes, and behaviors;
  • the ways that seminal learning theories such as experiential learning theory (Kolb et al., 2001), social learning theory (Bandura, 1977), andragogy (Knowles, 1978), transformative learning theory (Mezirow, 2003), and expansive learning theory (Engeström, 2001) can inform the practice of higher and adult education for sustainable development;
  • the extent to which current adult education programs and higher education curricula address issues related to cultural and social sustainability (such as cultural capital, heritage, social justice, citizenship, and democracy).

We encourage interdisciplinary empirical and conceptual contributions that open up new lines of inquiry in the field. We also warmly welcome papers from early career researchers that discuss fresh ideas and perspectives.

Dr. Chrysanthi Charatsari
Dr. Evagelos D. Lioutas
Guest Editors

References

  1. Bandura, A. (1977). Social Learning Theory. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
  2. Engeström, Y. (2001). Expansive learning at work: Toward an activity theoretical reconceptualization. Journal of Education and Work,14(1), 133–156.
  3. Godemann, J., Bebbington, J., Herzig, C., and Moon, J. (2014). Higher education and sustainable development.Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 27(2), 218–233.
  4. Knowles, M. S. (1978). Andragogy: Adult learning theory in perspective.Community College Review, 5(3), 9–20.
  5. Kolb, D. A., Boyatzis, R. E., and Mainemelis, C. (2001). Experiential learning theory: Previous research and new directions. In SternbergR. J., and Zhang L. (eds.): Perspectives on Thinking, Learning, and Cognitive Styles. The Educational Psychology Series (pp. 227–247). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  6. Lovren, V. O., and Popović, K. (2018). Lifelong learning for sustainable development—Is adult education left behind? In Leal Filho W., Mifsud M., and Pace P. (eds): Handbook of Lifelong Learning for Sustainable Development:World Sustainability Series (pp. 1–17). Cham: Springer.
  7. Mezirow, J. (2003). Transformative learning as discourse.Journal of Transformative Education, 1(1), 58–63.
  8. Venkataraman, B. (2009). Education for sustainable development. Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, 51(2), 8–10.

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • adult education
  • higher education
  • sustainability
  • sustainable development goals
  • education for sustainable development
  • learning
  • sustainable futures
  • learning outcomes
  • knowledge
  • skills
  • competencies
  • learning theories

Published Papers (6 papers)

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Research

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33 pages, 2316 KiB  
Article
Establishing Competency Development Evaluation Systems and Talent Cultivation Strategies for the Service Industry Using the Hybrid MCDM Approach
by Chia-Li Lin and Chung-Ling Kuo
Sustainability 2022, 14(19), 12280; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su141912280 - 27 Sep 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1285
Abstract
Previously, coffee baristas only needed to learn basic coffee brewing skills. Today, in addition to coffee brewing skills, baristas also need to be able to identify the quality of coffee beans, select the appropriate way of roasting specific beans, and explain the growing [...] Read more.
Previously, coffee baristas only needed to learn basic coffee brewing skills. Today, in addition to coffee brewing skills, baristas also need to be able to identify the quality of coffee beans, select the appropriate way of roasting specific beans, and explain the growing regions and production processes for different coffees to customers. As coffee practitioners’ competency gradually becomes specialized and complicated, understanding professional competency needs is critical to effectively cultivating a new generation of coffee practitioners. Further, without this understanding, it will be difficult to maintain the competitiveness of coffee industry practitioners in the third-wave coffee revolution. This study seeks to understand coffee consumers’ service needs and coffee competency needs for the industry and to determine the driving forces of professional competency needs for the coffee (beverage) industry. In understanding coffee competency needs, we can analyze the status and gaps in coffee professionals’ competency. Therefore, this study attempts to identify the professional competency needs of coffee industry practitioners (coffee operators and coffee workers) and consumers and introduces four major aspects (professional skills, professional knowledge, personal characteristics, and self-efficacy) to construct the competency needs and determine the network relation map (NRM). This research found that PK (professional knowledge) was the dominant aspect, and SE (self-efficacy) was the aspect being dominated. Moreover, the PK aspect affects the aspects of PS (professional skills), PC (personal characteristics), and SE (self-efficacy), and the PS aspect affects the aspects of PC and SE. Additionally, the PC aspect affects the SE aspect. Further, this study can aid various coffee service businesses in establishing competency development strategy maps and redefining coffee professionals’ competency to achieve professional competency goals through staff selection and training and using their talents. Full article
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13 pages, 1003 KiB  
Article
Can Adult Education Boost Sustainability Transitions? Some Evidence from Farmers and Teachers
by Chrysanthi Charatsari, Iosif Fragkoulis, Evaggelos Anagnou and Evagelos D. Lioutas
Sustainability 2022, 14(16), 9859; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14169859 - 10 Aug 2022
Viewed by 1626
Abstract
Sustainability transitions are long-term processes that involve interactions among societal groups and promote co-evolutionary socio-technical transformations aimed at addressing crucial sustainability challenges. Although the focus of relevant work is often on groups, sustainability transitions also require personal transformations. Can adult education be a [...] Read more.
Sustainability transitions are long-term processes that involve interactions among societal groups and promote co-evolutionary socio-technical transformations aimed at addressing crucial sustainability challenges. Although the focus of relevant work is often on groups, sustainability transitions also require personal transformations. Can adult education be a vehicle for promoting such transformations? In the present study, we attempted to answer this question by examining whether participation in sustainability-related adult education programs (AEPs) leads to the development of sustainability awareness, formation of sustainability-related values, construction of sustainability empathy, and initiation of pro-sustainability action among individuals. Following a quantitative research design and drawing upon data from farmers and teachers, we compared attendees and non-attendees of AEPs on the above-mentioned constructs. The analysis revealed that attendees scored significantly higher than non-attendees in awareness, values, empathy, and action. A series of hierarchical regressions confirmed the association between participation and the outcome variables, also showing no effects of demographic factors on the models. These results underscore the potential contribution of sustainability-related adult education to individual transformation, thus suggesting that targeted adult education interventions can facilitate sustainability transitions. Full article
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12 pages, 500 KiB  
Article
Motivation and Performance of Students in School Physical Education in Which Mobile Applications Are Used
by Martina Maněnová, Pavel Knajfl and Janet Wolf
Sustainability 2022, 14(15), 9016; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su14159016 - 22 Jul 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1443
Abstract
The aim of the text is to discuss the use of technologies in Physical Education (PE) at schools. The research focused on the pupils of an upper-primary school/lower-secondary school, who were given experimental PE for a period of 10 weeks. The research objective [...] Read more.
The aim of the text is to discuss the use of technologies in Physical Education (PE) at schools. The research focused on the pupils of an upper-primary school/lower-secondary school, who were given experimental PE for a period of 10 weeks. The research objective was to identify typical groups of students on the basis of their physical performances and motivation. Unifittest 6-60, a standardized motor-skills test, was used to measure physical performances, and the Czech translation of SIMS, a Canadian–American standardized test, was used to specify the degree of motivation. Based on the obtained data, the method of cluster analysis identified three typical groups of pupils. These three groups differ in their approach to the use of mobile applications in the process of PE. The research results show that thanks to the implementation of mobile phones in the process of PE and thanks to a different approach taken by the teacher, increased internal motivation and an increase in identified regulation can be seen, as well as a decrease in amotivation and a rapid increase in motor performances, especially in the case of students whose performances are average or below average in usual PE classes. Full article
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12 pages, 243 KiB  
Article
New Perspectives on the Community Impact of Rural Education Deserts
by Paige N. Park, Scott R. Sanders, Michael R. Cope, Kayci A. Muirbrook and Carol Ward
Sustainability 2021, 13(21), 12124; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su132112124 - 03 Nov 2021
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2350
Abstract
Understanding how the lack of higher education opportunities due to geographic distance affects perceptions of communities and education is essential in creating sustainable education systems in rural areas. More specifically, this research examines how geographic distance and the absence of institutes, sometimes called [...] Read more.
Understanding how the lack of higher education opportunities due to geographic distance affects perceptions of communities and education is essential in creating sustainable education systems in rural areas. More specifically, this research examines how geographic distance and the absence of institutes, sometimes called an education desert, affect perceptions of community and the perceived value of education. We used data from the 2017 Rural Utah Community Study (RUCS) of residents living in twenty-five rural communities, with a sample size of 1286, and found that the proximity to different types of higher education, four- and two-year institutions, can significantly influence community well-being and the perceived value of education. Full article
11 pages, 609 KiB  
Article
The Role of Education in the Transition towards Sustainable Agriculture: A Family Farm Learning Perspective
by Elisa Maini, Marcello De Rosa and Yari Vecchio
Sustainability 2021, 13(14), 8099; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/su13148099 - 20 Jul 2021
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 3594
Abstract
This paper deals with the analysis of decision-making processes at the family-farm level with reference to the transition towards sustainable agriculture. Despite literature that has underlined the relevance of education in strategic decision making, less attention has been devoted to the (family) collective [...] Read more.
This paper deals with the analysis of decision-making processes at the family-farm level with reference to the transition towards sustainable agriculture. Despite literature that has underlined the relevance of education in strategic decision making, less attention has been devoted to the (family) collective decision-making process by taking into account the maximum level of education of the family members regardless of the position and whether they are the manager of the family farm or not. Therefore, this paper tries to fill a gap in literature by emphasizing the family farm’s collective decision-making process. In order to empirically measure this relevance, an econometric model was carried out that allowed us to evidence clear differences in the transition paths among various typologies of family farms on the basis of the level of education. Our results confirm the impact of education at the collective family level on transition towards more sustainable agricultural practices. This is particularly true in remote rural areas, where the transition is realized with higher intensity with respect to other territorial contexts. This brings about policy implications on enskilling farmers and upgrading their level of human capital. Full article
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Review

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12 pages, 266 KiB  
Review
Visual Thinking Strategies—Theory and Applied Areas of Insertion
by Carmen Narcisa Albert, Mihaela Mihai and Ioana Mudure-Iacob
Sustainability 2022, 14(12), 7195; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14127195 - 12 Jun 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 3619
Abstract
Twenty-first century learners live in a highly visual world, being constantly surrounded by visual, technologized stimuli and the educational system, be it general or specialized—as in the case of higher education—needs to creatively meet and answer these learning requirements. Among the plethora of [...] Read more.
Twenty-first century learners live in a highly visual world, being constantly surrounded by visual, technologized stimuli and the educational system, be it general or specialized—as in the case of higher education—needs to creatively meet and answer these learning requirements. Among the plethora of new or updated approaches, the concept of Visual Thinking Strategies (VTS) designed by Philip Yenawine and Abigail Housen has gained extensive popularity due to its capacity of being adapted to a wide range of specialized fields with notable improvement results. The main purpose of the present review is to synthetically and critically present relevant scientific work related to the application of the VTS procedure and to further identify possible study areas that would highly benefit from the insertion of this procedure. Thus, the theoretical perspective is tackled from a cognitive-psychology standpoint, followed by a rendering of the research variety in applied VTS contexts pertaining to different study domains, as well as online VTS web clustering. These contexts have shown a predilection for VTS usage, which improves higher-education students’ specialized vocabulary and speaking skills in the same target language, but not in the case of ESP (English for specific purposes) classes. Full article
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