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Novel Design of Solar Assisted Ground Source Heat Pump Systems

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "H2: Geothermal".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 April 2022) | Viewed by 2291

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of West Attica, Campus II. Thivon 250, 12241 Aegaleo, Greece
Interests: solar thermal and photovoltaic systems; solar-assisted heat pump; solar PV cooling without batteries; modelling and simulation of solar thermal systems

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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of West Attica, Campus II. Thivon 250, 12241 Aegaleo, Greece
Interests: solar energy systems; heat storage methods; shallow geothermal system; solar assisted ground source heat pump

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Awareness of the increase in the global temperature continuously grows, and a new target has been set by the Paris Agreement. The use of hydrocarbon-based fuels forms the lion’s share of CO2e emissions. The building sector is one of the largest energy consumers globally, with the majority used for heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Currently, solar and shallow geothermal systems can be used to displace conventional energy systems based on hydrocarbons. Although both technologies are well developed, the combined concept of the solar-assisted ground source heat pump (SAGSHP) system has not been thoroughly investigated. In recent decades, effort has been made to evaluate the SAGSHP systems for different climatic conditions, but no line can be drawn regarding their best design practice. This Special Issue of Energies, “Novel design of solar assisted ground source heat pump systems”, is focused on the new methodologies, operation strategies, system topologies, optimization frameworks and techniques that can assist the applicability of the SAGSHP, solar assisted and ground source heat pump systems.

Topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Optimization for solar and geothermal heat pump systems;
  • Energy storage on solar and geothermal heat pump systems;
  • Solar and geothermal heat pump systems for DHW;
  • Solar and geothermal heat pump systems for space heating and cooling;
  • Novel geothermal heat exchangers;
  • Modelling and simulation of the solar and geothermal heat pump systems;
  • Experimental evaluation of SAGSHP systems;
  • Novel solar and geothermal heat pump systems’ topology;
  • Photovoltaic thermal collectors and geothermal systems;
  • Very shallow geothermal heat exchangers for SAGSHP systems;
  • Economic assessment of Photovoltaic thermal collectors and geothermal systems;

Prof. Dr. Axaopoulos Petros
Dr. Evangelos Sakellariou
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Solar-assisted ground-source heat pump
  • Geothermal heat exchanger
  • Photovoltaic thermal collector
  • Earth energy bank
  • Solar-assisted systems
  • Solar thermal collectors
  • Shallow geothermal systems
  • Multi-energy-source heating systems
  • Long-term heat storage
  • Heat pumps
  • Solar systems
  • Borehole heat exchanger
  • Uncovered solar collector

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 2946 KiB  
Article
Improving the Electrical Efficiency of the PV Panel via Geothermal Heat Exchanger: Mathematical Model, Validation and Parametric Analysis
by Evangelos I. Sakellariou, Petros J. Axaopoulos, Ioannis E. Sarris and Nodirbek Abdullaev
Energies 2021, 14(19), 6415; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/en14196415 - 07 Oct 2021
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1505
Abstract
Silicon based photovoltaic modules (PV) are a wide spread technology and are used for small and large PV power stations. At the moment, the most efficient method which can be used to improve the annual electrical energy production of PVs is solar tracking [...] Read more.
Silicon based photovoltaic modules (PV) are a wide spread technology and are used for small and large PV power stations. At the moment, the most efficient method which can be used to improve the annual electrical energy production of PVs is solar tracking systems. However, solar tracking systems increase substantially the initial cost of the investment and insert maintenance costs. During the last few decades, alternative improving methods have been investigated. These methods are based on the reduction of the PV cell temperature, which adversely affects the power production. In the present study, a system with water based photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) collector paired with geothermal heat exchanger (GHE) is compared on the electrical energy basis with a conventional PV system. As the first approach on the topic, the aim is to find out in which extent the PVT-GHE system improves the electrical energy generation by cooling down the PV cells and which parameters influence the most its energy performance. With this aim in mind, the model of the system with the PV, PVT, and GHE was formulated in TRNSYS and validated via experimental data. Meteorological data for Athens (Greece) were used and parametric analyses were conducted. The results showed that the PVT based system can increase the generated electricity from 0.61 to 5.5%. The flowrate, the size of the GHE and the number in-series connected PVTs are the parameters which influence the most the energy performance of the system. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Design of Solar Assisted Ground Source Heat Pump Systems)
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