Processing and Nutrition of Nuts and Nut-Derived Products

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Nutrition".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 March 2024) | Viewed by 630

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China
Interests: healthy food; nut processing and quality control; innovation in healthy food and ingredients

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Nuts are characterized by the dual orientation of nutrition and flavor, and are one of the nutritional and healthy foods promoted by the WHO and many countries of the world. With the coming of the post-pandemic era, more concerns regarding the nutrition and health of nuts are taken into consideration. In addition, the exploration of its nutritional function, flavor analysis and development of new products have become research hotspots. Therefore, it is of great scientific significance and social practical value to conquer the key technologies for processing nuts and their derived products and analyze their nutritional and flavor codes.

Prof. Dr. Shugang Li
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • nuts
  • derivative products
  • processing
  • nutritional activity
  • flavor
  • structure–activity relationship

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 552 KiB  
Article
Shelf Life and Functional Quality of Almond Bagasse Powders as Influenced by Dehydration and Storing Conditions
by Stevens Duarte, Ester Betoret and Noelia Betoret
Foods 2024, 13(5), 744; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/foods13050744 - 28 Feb 2024
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Abstract
Almond bagasse resulting after the production of almond-based drinks represents a promising by-product with potential for use as a functional ingredient. To facilitate its utilization, the stability of this material can be achieved through dehydration processes such as hot air drying or freeze-drying. [...] Read more.
Almond bagasse resulting after the production of almond-based drinks represents a promising by-product with potential for use as a functional ingredient. To facilitate its utilization, the stability of this material can be achieved through dehydration processes such as hot air drying or freeze-drying. Nevertheless, owing to its high fat content, almond bagasse is prone to lipid oxidation, which could result in undesirable quality. Therefore, the objective of this work was to assess the impact of dehydration (by hot air drying at 60 and 70 °C and by freeze-drying) and storage (at room temperature and in accelerated conditions) on the functional quality and stability of almond bagasse powder. Throughout the dehydration process, it was observed that antioxidant compounds were preserved without significant differences among dehydration treatments. These compounds increased over the storage period, especially in the samples treated with hot air. Regarding antiradical capacity, the hot-air-dried samples showed higher values than the freeze-dried ones, although in all cases, it increased during storage. For total phenols in samples air-dried at 70 °C, increases of more than 50% were observed. The acidity and peroxide index were increased in the extended storage period, although they did not reach critical values. Samples stored for 180 days showed peroxide values ranging from 10 to 12.8 meq O2/kg dry matter for samples stored at room temperature and from 14.7 to 23 meq O2/kg dry matter for samples subjected to accelerated storage. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Processing and Nutrition of Nuts and Nut-Derived Products)
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