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Molecular Research in Cancer Radiotherapy

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Oncology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 May 2024 | Viewed by 1185

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Associate Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Interests: clinical radiation therapy; radiation biology; radiation physics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The molecular and technological aspects of the field of radiation therapy have grown rapidly. Several factors, including the patient, radiation biological, and radiation physics components, can influence the outcomes of radiotherapy for cancer. Recent advances in novel pharmaceuticals, molecular technologies, and outcome prediction models have increased the significance of molecular research in cancer. This special issue emphasizes the most recent findings of molecular research in radiotherapy for cancer, with a focus on radiotherapy-related molecular alterations, biomarkers, and mechanisms. We invite submissions of research articles and reviews addressing contemporary molecular research in cancer radiotherapy.

Dr. Dong Soo Lee
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • biomarkers
  • biochemistry
  • cancer
  • epigenetics
  • genes: genomics: metabolomics
  • microbiome
  • molecules
  • proteomics
  • radiotherapy
  • serum
  • transcriptomics
 

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

19 pages, 927 KiB  
Review
Modulation of CD8+ T Cell Responses by Radiotherapy—Current Evidence and Rationale for Combination with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
by Seung Hyuck Jeon, Changhoon Song, Keun-Yong Eom, In Ah Kim and Jae-Sung Kim
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24(23), 16691; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/ijms242316691 - 24 Nov 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 884
Abstract
Radiotherapy for cancer has been known to affect the responses of immune cells, especially those of CD8+ T cells that play a pivotal role in anti-tumor immunity. Clinical success of immune checkpoint inhibitors led to an increasing interest in the ability of [...] Read more.
Radiotherapy for cancer has been known to affect the responses of immune cells, especially those of CD8+ T cells that play a pivotal role in anti-tumor immunity. Clinical success of immune checkpoint inhibitors led to an increasing interest in the ability of radiation to modulate CD8+ T cell responses. Recent studies that carefully analyzed CD8+ T cell responses following radiotherapy suggest the beneficial roles of radiotherapy on anti-tumor immunity. In addition, numerous clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of combining radiotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors are currently undergoing. In this review, we summarize the current status of knowledge regarding the changes in CD8+ T cells following radiotherapy from various preclinical and clinical studies. Furthermore, key biological mechanisms that underlie such modulation, including both direct and indirect effects, are described. Lastly, we discuss the current evidence and essential considerations for harnessing radiotherapy as a combination partner for immune checkpoint inhibitors. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Research in Cancer Radiotherapy)
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