Smart and Functional Polymeric Textiles: Recent Advances and Future Perspective

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Smart and Functional Polymers".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 July 2024 | Viewed by 1312

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Centre for Textile Science and Technology, University of Minho, Campus de Azurém, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Interests: antimicrobial agents concomitant; synergistic and additive effects surface functionalization; antimicrobial properties; biomedical therapies; bioactive molecules; green synthesis; environmentally friendly; circular economy; waste materials’ second life
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Guest Editor
Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Interests: textile materials; biotechnology; biomaterials; antimicrobials; bioreactor optimization; nanotechnology; environmental biotechnology; industrial biotechnology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
CMEMS-UMINHO, Universidade do Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Interests: multibody systems; coulomb friction; parallel mechanism; cortical bone; biodent; haversian system; design and manufacture of tools and equipment; product development; design; manufacture and construction of metallic structures; fracture mechanics; quasi-brittle failure; cohesive zone modelling

Special Issue Information

Dear colleagues,

The textile industry is undergoing multiple revolutions that are targeting its sustainability, smartness, and multifunctionality. Smart and functional textiles combine traditional textiles with innovative technologies to create materials capable of performing various functions that are triggered according to changes in the environment or users. Thus, these textiles are able to sense user or environmental inputs and exert a response or function accordingly. The response may be medically relevant, such as the release of an antibiotic when a wound dressing perceives signs of wound infection or an outfit color change according to the temperature or user’s mood. Therefore, these applications are an exciting prospect for industries ranging from healthcare to fashion. Smart textiles’ sensing is still heavily dependent on conductive and powered materials for sensing and triggering. This limits long-lasting wearability, mainly due to poor washing fastness. Moreover, the combined use of greener approaches and components is highly relevant to improving sustainability.

Therefore, the main envisaged objective of this Special Issue is to gather original research and review articles focused on smart and functional textiles that display innovative enhancements of the following:

  • Input sensing;
  • Response triggers;
  • Power source;
  • Washing fastness.

Dr. Andrea Zille
Dr. Helena Felgueiras
Dr. Jorge Padrão
Dr. Nuno Dourado,
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Polymers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • smart
  • functional
  • textile
  • medical
  • antibiotic

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

9 pages, 4172 KiB  
Communication
First Proof-of-Principle of PolyJet 3D Printing on Textile Fabrics
by Tomasz Kozior and Andrea Ehrmann
Polymers 2023, 15(17), 3536; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/polym15173536 - 25 Aug 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 909
Abstract
Possibilities of direct 3D printing on textile fabrics have been investigated with increasing intensity during the last decade, leading to composites which can combine the positive properties of both parts, i.e., the fast production and lateral strength of textile fabrics with the flexural [...] Read more.
Possibilities of direct 3D printing on textile fabrics have been investigated with increasing intensity during the last decade, leading to composites which can combine the positive properties of both parts, i.e., the fast production and lateral strength of textile fabrics with the flexural strength and point-wise definable properties of 3D printed parts. These experiments, however, were mostly performed using fused deposition modeling (FDM), which is an inexpensive and broadly available technique, but which suffers from the high viscosity of the molten polymers, often impeding a form-locking connection between polymer and textile fibers. One study reported stereolithography (SLA) to be usable for direct printing on textile fabrics, but this technique suffers from the problem that the textile material is completely soaked in resin during 3D printing. Combining the advantages of FDM (material application only at defined positions) and SLA (low-viscous resin which can easily flow into a textile fabric) is possible with PolyJet modeling (PJM) printing. Here, we report the first proof-of-principle of PolyJet printing on textile fabrics. We show that PJM printing with a common resin on different textile fabrics leads to adhesion forces according to DIN 53530 in the range of 30–35 N, which is comparable with the best adhesion forces yet reported for fused deposition modeling (FDM) printing with rigid polymers on textile fabrics. Full article
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